French bulldog: origin, characteristics, food and much more
A French bulldog It is a small dog that will steal your heart. They are tender and very playful animals, ideal to give you company and brighten your difficult days. However, they are also a race that requires great attention and care from their owners.
- Size: Little.
- Weight: Between 8 and 14kg.
- Hair type: Short.
- Character: Affectionate, patient, friendly and suitable for adults and children.
- Health: Possible congenital respiratory problems
- Life expectancy: 10 to 14 years.
History and origin of the French bulldog dog
The existence of the French bulldog dates back to times of the Roman Empire, however It has been accepted as a race at the end of the nineteenth century. Originally the French bulldog was a dog that diversified in England. Among the breeders of English bulldog Two aspects were created, just after animal fights were banned; Those who decided to join this breed with the terrier to make them agile and those who decided to raise a smaller species. This smaller species is what is known today as French bulldog. But at the beginning of the industrial revolution, who were still working with their hands, they went to France and with them these little ones. In France they had their greatest development and gained rapid popularity; Situation contrary to what happened in England, where he was about to disappear. However, years later, he would return to his country of origin, this time as an established breed. The French bulldog arrived in America from the wealthy Americans who were traveling to France and ended up delighted by the race, totally new and never seen before them. Between the last years of the 18th and 19th century, at least 300 French bulldog from Europe to the United States and at a price of at least at least were taken annually $ 5,000, a luxury that very few Americans could afford. In the 1950s the French bulldog reached its highest level of popularity, years in which they began to emerge among canine clubs and in pedigree competitions. In 1998 the centenary of the French Bulldog Club of America. There are currently clubs and breeders of this race worldwide, in countries such as Brazil, Canada, Australia and other latitudes, there are experts dedicated to their young.Physical characteristics of the French bulldog dog
Without a doubt that when looking at the French bulldog, what will make you fall in love with them are their ears, they make it look rather a bat. Alargated and always stopped forward, are the main characteristic of these playful ones.
These little ones are a breed belonging to those known as Molososo, which have very specific characteristics. Large muscles, great strength in the jaw, large head, but a small snout, as they could describe French bulldog. Similarly, this category is subdivided into a Dogo and Molososo Montaña. In the Dogo type we find races such as boxer, he Brazilian row, he Bullmastiff, he English mastin, he Argentine Dogo, Dogo Guatemalteco, the Uruguayan Cimarrón. The mountain type molosos are equally similar in the characteristics, but are of longer legs. San Bernardo, Spanish mastin, Pastor of Central Asia, Newfoundland. And then we can differentiate them in small size, such as the Bull Terrier, Pug, Boston Terrier or French bulldog. The French bulldog despite being a small race, that must be maintained Between 8 and 14 kilos, has a lot of strength, due to excellent bone formation that is accompanied by a prominent musculature. He French bulldog fur It is short and in your body you can find some folds, as if they were excesses of skin, but that are actually another characteristic of this race. Its tail, just like your nose is short. As for the eyes, they are usually dark, quite round and a little jumps. Because of the form of his snout, the French bulldog is considered a dog brachycephalic, which in some cases could present diseases associated with its respiratory system. In the same way its shape of leveling body temperature- just like all dogs- is through the tongue, but this particular form of the snout could complicate it a bit; So it is normal that in hot days heat affects them a little more. As for the colors admitted by the standards of the breed, they are the common common one, that is, a kind of ocher with black hairs. Attached, that is, a darker color to the ocher, almost brown and with black trim. In both cases they also support some white spots. The white color- in a total way- is also accepted, provided they have the color black on the eyelids and in the snout. Another point to keep in mind is that the head of the French bulldog is larger than the body, so at the time of birth, deliveries are usually somewhat traumatic. It is advisable to do it with an expert in the field to avoid major and unnecessary complications.
Character and personality of the French bulldog dog
The French bulldog is a friendly dog, who likes to play and is an excellent companion, for adults and children. Sometimes it is usually a bit stubborn, this is due to its origins as a hunting dog, however it is not a dark past to which you should fear, on the contrary, it is a reliable dog. French bulldog females are usually highly protective with babies and in general are protective dogs with family and home.
They are the kind of dog that are in a certain way, in love with you and you will also be of them, because of their smiling and comical form. They usually get along with other pets, such as cats for example. They are dogs of few barking, yes, when they are hungry, they want something, they perceive a strange situation or feel bewildered, although surely it will not be an overwhelming bark, their brachycephal characteristic is not allowed. He is an intelligent dog, which is worth training, for his rapid learning. The French bulldog is highly affectionate and they are the kind of dog that will wait for you to return from work to dedicate all your attention. The French bulldog is a race that tends to have more hours of sleep than the common dogs, since it usually gets tired very fast.
French bulldog puppies
The first months of life of a French bulldog are extremely careful, they are a delicate breed and when they are Puppies even more. In the first place you must take into account the temperature at which they are exposed, the ideal is between 22 ° and 26 ° Celsius. Keep in mind that the temperature is the Achilles heel of the French bulldog, so the sudden temperature changes could affect it. It is recommended that you have little for them Nidito With blankets and if you are in winter some heat sachets would be recommended.
To feed there are no problems, only if puppies do not exceed the number of breasts. If in any case the litter is large, you must make shifts so that all the little ones can eat. As they grow, the law of the strongest and the weakest could be left without eating. This is precisely what we do not want, so it tries to monitor that everyone is well fed. Try that the moment of weaning arrives just when their first teeth have begun to come out, that is the exact moment. Remember to give them a specific feed for puppies. With respect to the mother of the puppies, it is good to verify that it gives milk, pressing a little (without causing harm) in the breast you can realize. Another point that you must monitor is that the mother of the French Bulldog does not go to bed and by mistake it will crush any. Try that all puppies are in the same place and controlled, after three weeks they will begin to open their eyes and want to start investigating, you could let it do it, but under your supervision and after a while, re -guard them again. French bulldog are small and could easily get lost. Like other races, French bulldog need certain vaccines for their growth and health. Take them to the veterinarian after a few weeks, no more than 5 and ensure that the necessary vaccines and deworming are administered. Like the mother of the puppies that also requires care, remember that she has been exposed to great wear and it would be unfortunate that her health declines. You must also be at Puppy hygiene care, much of this task is fulfilled by the mother of the French bulldog, but if you do not there you must be. The mother of the puppies must regularly lick the intimate parts of the puppies to stimulate their physiological needs; If you do not, you could take a wet and warm towel and rub the abdomen, to fulfill the same function. Another point at which you must pay attention is in the attention you give them, try not to load them at every moment- although you want to do it always- it is preferable not to overwhelm them. Separating them from his mother is hard, he tries to happen after the month and a half or two months.
French Bulldog Dog Food and Health
Like other races, French bulldog needs a balanced diet And you must be extremely careful in it, they are not very active dogs and tend to get fat. A high quality Light feed could be adequate for them.
Try to divide your dog food into two batches during the day. Remember also that its digestion is important, the French bulldog tends to produce many gases (read this article on dog gases). Try not to give them food for humans, their stomach is delicate and could affect them. From time to time a little fruit will do very well and thank you. As for his health, the French bulldog is extremely careful, for his natural complexion. His breathing is very careful and if the days are hot, for them they will be double.
French bulldog dog care
In general, The French bulldog is a dog that does not like the bathroom, but you must be aware of its hygiene. Therefore we recommend brushing your fur two or three times a week, this will help you be clean and free of bacteria.
Cleaning your skin folds, where bacteria, ears, ears can be accumulated, it is advisable to rub it with wet rags, this is one of the advantages of your fur. As for your teeth, you can take a rag or gauze and rub it in the oral area. You can also add a few drops of rinse for humans. Keep in mind that if you brush it regularly, you will not need bathrooms frequently. It is advisable not to bathe the French bulldog more than once a month.
Education and training of French bulldog
If you have a French bulldog and you have not tried to train him a little, you are wasting time. You have at home A very smart dog.
The time to start training with them is between 8 and 16 weeks. The faster, the better. They are like children and learn very fast. Doing doing will guarantee you a well -adapted French Bulldog with good behavior. Actions such as being still, sitting or lying are relatively easy to teach. You just have to place the belt and show you a prize, which could even be a sweet tooth, you could even let the lama and then give it the order. Do not always use the prize, do it only when you want to show you something new. Have a little patience, perhaps to the first attempt I do not comply with your orders, but with patience everything is achieved. Teaching not to bite objects is very important, repréle him when he does, so he will understand that he should not do it.
Conclusion
You have your best friend, a French bulldog at home, enjoy him and make his life pleasant, just as he does with you when he licks your face in search of your attention. You are his love and remember that for him you are practically his world and will worship you, as much as you.Other dog breeds that may interest you:
Share