Spaniel tibetano | A race that gave prestige
The Tibetan spaniel is a little known dog, but it is one of the best if we are looking for a company dog something different from those we see in our cities, where the same races are always.
- Size: 24 to 28 cm
- Weight: between 4 and 7 kilos
- Hair type: Long and fine
- Character: Quiet and balanced. Something shy
- Health: good, but with predisposition to several genetic diseases
- Life expectancy: Around 14 years
Origins of the Tibetan spaniel
It seems that it comes from China and that it was already present there in 1100 B.C. In what is this country today, coming from a cross between the Pekingese, he Lhasa Apso and the Japanese Spaniel.
We do not know if it really comes from those crosses, but what is certain is that in bronzes dating from 12th century before our era, dogs were represented that were very similar to this race.
The Tibetan monks enjoyed their company and their capacity as a guardian, warning the mastiffs that were responsible for expelling strangers. Such was his ability to nickname "dwarf lions."
It was a dog that gave prestige, and in fact anyone had it, but was offered as a gift to very important people. It was a pride to give you one, so they reserved for kings, high nobility and diplomatic exchanges.
China left the nineteenth century, Arriving in England as happened with most of the oriental races, where they began to raise it and was recognized very late by the FCI in 1961.
More delayed American Kennel Club In writing the standard for the breed, since it did not leave until just over a decade ago, in 2010.
Characteristics spaniel tibetano
This Tibetan spaniel It is a small dog, the typical company that does not weigh more than seven kilos And it does not usually exceed 28 cm in the case of males.
It gives the impression of being an animal provided, which is, with a head perhaps some small compared to the rest of the body, with very short and strong legs. In fact, if we look straight ahead, it seems to see a little higher Beijing.
His hair has double cape and is long and very silky, with the particularity that males have it thicker than females. As for the colors, we can see specimens with the black, red, beige, cinnamon or white mantle.
The tail is another of its fundamental features, since It takes her curved on the spine and is very hairy, so it stands out quite a lot from falling on its trunk and getting a very beautiful effect.
Tibetan spaniel character
It is one of the races that seems done by and for the company, something easy to understand if we take into account that it takes thousands of years, living with people of high alcurnia to whom it should be content.
Has enormous loyalty towards its owner, to which he shows his intelligence and curiosity. In addition, it is a very quiet dog, so you can spend the afternoon with us lying on the couch without bothering us while we read or see a movie.
They are always cheerful and transmit this sensation to their caregivers, noting immediately if something happens to them. Thus, they are the perfect company for people living alone, especially if they are older.
It is not aggressive, but Do not live well with other dogs and they don't like loneliness. If you spend time alone, the barking appear immediately and can even destroy the armchairs, bite the chairs, etc., trying to calm your anxiety.
EDUCATION OF SPANIEL TIBETANO
As with almost all dogs of that size, educating a Tibetan spaniel is not complicated, since they are very docile and intelligent animals, which are out of their owners.
So, Education is easy and will immediately learn not to pull the belt, to stand when their owner does it, to come if they are called and even tricks such as the dead, shake hands or turn around the ground.
Using the positive reinforcement we are going to teach everything we want, leaving aside the bad ways, screams and negative conditioning, which will only do a dent in their character and make it on the fearful.
The brain of this dog is always spinning, so it is convenient to stimulate it with games at home, while We will have to work with the barking, because sometimes you will have to stay alone and we do not want me to bother the neighbors.
A good idea is to leave toys that stimulate your mind and make you think, such as dog puzzles that give you food if you solve them or the Kong, with which you can entertain if we have to leave a while from home and stay alone.
Tibetan spaniel health
His life expectancy is 14 years, normal for a small dog, and we must take into account that there are some diseases that are more frequent in this race than in others, something that happens with all.
Among the most serious is the Portosystemic Shunt, in which the blood does not pass through the liver and is filled with toxic, which reach the nervous system and cause neurological symptoms. We can see how the animal is fixed supported by a wall or looks in the void.
Luckily, it is now detected right away and solved with surgery that is delicate, but that obtains very good results.
The eyes are also predisposed to suffer from diseases such as progressive retinal atrophy, which ends with total blindness, and a slighter one that is the prolapse of the third eyelid, a red bulge that appears in the tear area and that is solved with very simple surgery.
The luxation of the squeeze is not rare, but this is not something that only the spaniel tibetano suffers, but it is common to small dogs, causing storms that can be corrected with medications.
We must not forget the hernias of all kinds, which are not strange in this race, and that should make us attentive to symptoms such as pain when walking or strange postures, in order to go to the veterinarian.
It may look like many diseases, but they are nothing more than those of any other race, since each one has several that usually appear more frequently.
Tibetan spaniel care
The hair needs attention and it will have to be brushed about three or four times a week, at which time we will take advantage of in order to check if there is any lump or it hurts an area of the body, which could indicate the appearance of a hernia.
It is usually a homemade dog, so we will have to bathe if it is dirty or smells, better with a good quality shampoo and for long -haired dogs, with conditioner that will leave the soft mantle and make the hairstyle easier.
You have to be alert with the eyes and ears, cleaning them several times a week and the same with their mouths, going to the veterinarian if we notice that it smells, since the teeth usually give problems in these dogs, especially over the years.
A moderate exercise is enough. In fact, it will settle for a brief walk several times a day to do your needs, or with short field outings, complementing your physical activity with games at home.
We must choose the feed well, something that we can consult with the veterinarian, which will recommend several brands that can be better, always focusing on the premium, those that have no grains in their composition and only use natural products suitable for human consumption.
Adopt a Tibetan spaniel
It is not easy to find one, because it is not a majority breed. In this way, our best option is to comb the network doing a search with its name and see if there is any for adoption.
We can also contact associations that put the Spaniel for adoption, telling them that we are behind a Tibetan spaniel and asking for him, although as we say it is complicated that some come out for adoption.
If after a few months we cannot find one, we always have the option to buy it, knowing that the breeders we find will be true breed fans, being very minority.
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