The Mountain Dog of the Pyrenees | Origin, characteristics and much more
If you live on the mountain with a huge patio or enough outdoor space, and you have not yet decided what dog's breed you choose as your life partner, the Pyrenees mountain dog either Great Pyrenees, it can be the ideal for you.
Size: Giant.
Weight: Between 50 and 60kg.
Hair type: Semilargo and double layer fur.
Character: Independent and dominant.
Health: Possible congenital diseases
Life expectancy: 10 to 11 years.
Being an affectionate, independent, guardian and pastor dog, the Mountain of the Pyrenees easily adapts to the natural environment. It is a race that by nature, takes care and protects its owners, their family and has great patience with children.
Although it has a good behavior with other animals, it does not act the same with other dogs, especially with those of German shepherd type breed or threatening appearance. With these it can become aggressive to defend themselves or defend their own and their territory.
You should consider that The Pyrenees mountain is large and fornid body, distrustful when he doesn't know other people, but discreet and quiet. Unable to cause harm to their owners or properties, their loyalty and protective sense keep it patient.
Although they belong to totally different races, people confuse the Mountain of the Pyrenees with the Pyrenees's mastin. The mastin is a giant dog, while the mountain is large and majestic.
Origin of the Pyrenees mountain dog
It belongs to one of the oldest documented races, its origin dates from approximately the end of the century XIV. He was considered a company dog in the seventeenth century.
His name comes from France, where he was baptized as "Patou" in the French zone of the Pyrenees.
The ability of this breed to protect the herds and their own owners, impressed the inhabitants of the French zone, since without fear he faced the bears and wolves risking his life without bending.
The Mountain of the Pyrenees was used to monitor castles in ancient times due to its nature as a guardian, it was the race chosen by the French court until its disappearance and was used as a cargo dog in Belgium and in northern France. Currently valued and considered a guard dog and pastor in countries such as Australia and the United States of America.
In the book published by the Count of Bylandt In the year 1907, the first description of this race was announced. Bylandt was a Dutch aristocrat dedicated to being a judge in dog exhibitions, becoming the main judges, and publishing specialized books in dog breeds.
The Pyrenees mountain was registered in The Royal Canine Society of Spain (RSCE), which founded on June 27, 1911.
Race characteristics
The Mountain of the Pyrenees is a brave dog and willing to defend. It is not considered an aggressive or dangerous animal.
- It has elegant and loose, despite its size.
- Its color is uniform white like snow in some cases, but it is generally white with gray spots, pale yellow or dark spots that go between brown and white, or reddish brown.
- With semilargo and double layer fur, the inner layer is thick and soft, unlike the outer layer that is rough, slightly wavy and in some cases smoother.
- The life expectancy of the Pyrenees Mountain is 10 to 11 years.
- Moloso dog, but with more stylized features than usual.
- The weight of the male is 50 to 60 kilograms, with a height that ranges between 70 and 80 cm.
- The females weigh 40 to 50 kilos, with a height that ranges from 65 and 75 cm.
- Of tender face and fallen ears. His eyes are small and his eyelids bordered black. With a strong and long tail body.
- The head of the Mountain of the Pyrenees is median compared to his body that is long and robust, and his snout is wide.
- An unusual feature is that it has six fingers on its hind legs, this because the original breeders wanted to improve walking and grip on snowy grounds.
- He likes to constantly lodge, going through the same place on his steps. Own of guard dogs.
- The Mountain of the Pyrenees are determined when they want to go somewhere. It is advisable to have a resistant barrier that supports the dog, otherwise, nothing can stop it.
The Pyrenees mountain puppy
Receive with much love of your puppy, the only thing that needs your young age is dedication, affection and special care to grow healthy. Undakate it in a safe and dry place, where you can monitor it during the day and night. Comfort, heat and hygiene are indispensable to feel comfortable and avoid diseases.
If your Pyrenees mountain puppy was weaned and separated from their mother ahead of time, the ideal is to supply warm milk in a soft bottle or dropper. Do not book the milk if you already tried it, it can be damaged. Your diet must be adequate, you can not introduce solid foods until 6 weeks.
With only three months of life, he already has an important size for his age. The Pyrenees mountain grows rapidly in size and strength. Stay alert for some anomaly during its growth.
Its weight is increasing considerably during the first year of life. Take care of its nutrition so that it does not suffer digestive problems. Being a puppy, what you want is to play and explore, your learning ability is in full development, do not be demanding with it until it is the right time to start educating it.
It is important that he gets used to everyday life at home and his lifestyle away from home. The Mountain of the Pyrenees, like the big race dogs, reaches maturity at two years.
Pyrenees mountain feed
For being considered a large -race dog, its food dose goes to its growth and development. Generally You do not need a special diet, unless in a specific case the veterinarian says something else. Providing a I think of quality like the ones we offer in Blue Wolf It will always be the best option.
Each puppy or adult, feeds according to their needs. Due to its size and weight, giving large doses of food can cause it overweight. Exercises and walks of at least an hour a day, will help maintain the physical and mental health of the Pyrenees mountain.
Keep the area where you eat, clean and dry, thus avoid some infection or contamination of your food. Water must be clean and fresh, replaces water served during the day as well as food.
Health and care of your pet
Before having a mountain dog from the Pyrenees, you should consider the care and possible diseases that can affect it. Visits to the veterinarian provide you with the necessary information for their development and care. Keeping your vaccines up to date, you help your dog to be healthy and cheerful. Treatment and prevention will be of great help in your lifestyle.
With the Mountain of the Pyrenees, These are the care to follow, although they usually enjoy good health:
- Because of its large size, the exercise is of vital importance for your health, since it can suffer hip dysplasia. This disease is not detected until the 2 years of life, but it is possible that young are born with some predisposition to develop it in the future. Pay special attention if your Pyrenees mountain presents any of these symptoms:
- Rigidity of the hind legs when running
- Your dog limps without apparent reason
- It is difficult for him to get up after a long break
- Pain when walking or being touched on hips or hinds
- He stops with the legs very together
- The wear of bones is one of the consequences
With these symptoms you have to be vigilant since hip dysplasia, in advanced cases, leads to painful type arthritis.
- Other possible diseases are epilepsy, gastric torsion, deafness, hereditary eye diseases and dermatitis.
- With the Mountain of the Pyrenees, care for their fur is not excessive, just brushing it four times a week, you will keep it unbridled and soft. When you are moving your fur, you must brush it daily to remove dead hair.
- As for the bathroom, it is recommended to do it once a month or when it is strictly necessary.
- You do not need haircut and your nails should take care of themselves.
- Of puppies, from 5 months a year, they lose their teeth of milk and cause them to chew a lot. Buy an adequate toy so you don't make disasters at home.
- The cold or temperate climate is ideal for the mountain of the Pyrenees, the fresh environments and the outdoors keep it comfortable, in terms of heat, it does not tolerate it very well.
Pyrenees mountain education
Patience should be your best ally, since The Mountain of the Pyrenees is independent and dominant, becoming disobedient. You must speak to you with a firm tone to attract your attention, especially when you are still a puppy, although in some cases it will not help an adult for its sense of independence.
The call order is the main one that you must teach your dog, you must be firm and determined when teaching it to obey, it is constant. You never underestimate a mountain of the Pyrenees, their kind appearance and their intelligence will tell you when you do not want to comply with some orders.
Seen it from puppy, which socializes with family members, other animals and know the home environments, especially the outdoors. The ideal time to start training it is from 8 weeks of life, starting with basic obedience.
- With 5 or 10 minutes a day, you will get the attention of your Mountain of the Pyrenees and start working on it.
- One order at the same time. When you see that your pet already understands, you can go to the next order. As your dog's learning progresses, you can do it for a week, ten days.
- Reviewing the orders learned once a week will be rewarding.
- Remember to reward it when you respond positively.
- You must be the only person who adiestre him so as not to confuse him, once the orders learned, another family member can begin to be given.
It used to your Mountain of the Pyrenees to walk with the belt from puppy. You will not be able to do anything when you want to take it for a walk, it will be more difficult to handle it for its large size.
Cubs like to bite, so you must educate him and prohibit that action. Of adults can develop an aggressive character for having created the habit of biting.
Eliminate bad habits in your pet, such as biting what you find in its path, jumping on people and not respecting your space while you eat, will allow them a more relaxed and quiet life. Educt it to have to do your needs away from home.
Stimulate your mountain of the Pyrenees with games and physical activities according to their age, will allow you to develop your canine skills.
To take into account:
- The Pyrenees mountain is not a city dog, small or locked spaces bother him, to be able to have it, the most recommended is a large house and a lot of exterior space that gives him freedom to walk.
- You never take it to the street without Correa if you are in the city or near it, they are very curious and usually lose and return to the hours or days.
- During the day he is very quiet and at night his guardian instinct is higher.
- Its cautious character can sometimes be uncomfortable, by reacting not very friendly with strangers or animals, without being aggressive.
- The Mountain of the Pyrenees has the ability that, despite its distrust, it adapts quickly to learn other people.
- They are resistance and strength dogs, so sometimes they support pain and high levels of discomfort.
Now that you have Detailed Mountain Information of the Pyrenees, I hope you do not hesitate to raise a beauty of this race. Cheer up your life and that of your pet with love and dedication.
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