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Sometimes there comes a time in a person's life, or in a family's routine, where the need is felt to have a being to care for and protect. Adopting a pet is a very important decision, and although each breed of dog has specific qualities, not all of them are recommended. It is necessary to know which breed of dog is right for us. Have you ever heard of Jack Russell Terrier? If the name doesn't sound familiar to you, you've probably seen it in a movie or television show, as this type of puppy belongs to that group of Hollywood darlings. If you have not yet heard of the Jack Russell Terrier, I invite you to read a little more about this playful and vibrant English dog breed. Size: Small. Weight: Between 6 and 8kg. hair type: Short, smooth and hard. Character: Intelligent, Stubborn, Clown, Fearless, Energetic, Athletic, Vocal Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 13 and 16 years. Getting to know the Jack Russell Terrier This is a breed of small dogs originating from the United Kingdom. Let us remember that in this area, a long time ago, hunting was an entertainment activity and a sport, which would be like football today. When it came to hunting, people not only used horses or hounds as we always see in the movies, because they were small and fast, many dog ​​breeds were trained for this purpose.   The Jack Russell Terrier takes its name from the Reverend John Russell, who once bred one of the best terrier breeds for fox hunting in England. The Jack Russell Terrier was bred from the beginning to help its owner hunt foxes, being specially trained to bark and chase the fox but never kill it. Since it was originally bred and trained to assist in fox hunting, the Jack Russell Terrier still possesses a wild instinct that allows it to always be alert. It is not a puppy for every family, The Jack Russel Terrier has a very active personality and he also needs constant exercise, and because of this same hunting instinct he has, he always wants to explore. So if you have a large garden or patio and you love puppies with a lot of energy, surely The Jack Russel Terrier will become an excellent member of your family. Physical Characteristics of the Jack Russell Terrier In this breed we can find several types of coat, short and soft, thick coat, and curly. The color that stands out the most throughout the body is white, although they also have spots of different colors at the height of the skull; these spots are usually light brown. However, they can be darker colors such as black. As for its size and weight, Jack Russell Terriers can weigh between 5 kilos and 8 kilos. Their height can vary depending on the type of breed, some can measure 35 centimeters and the smallest ones up to 30 centimeters. The life expectancy of the Jack Russell Terrier ranges from 13 to 15 years of life, this guarantees that it will become an indispensable member of the family, as long as the necessary care and attention is given. Jack Russell Terrier Personality They are a small breed, but that does not mean we should expect a calm dog. As already said, since the Jack Russell Terrier was bred for hunting purposes, it is a dog that continues to be very active and needs a lot of exercise daily. Your pet will most likely ask for at least forty minutes of exercise a day, whether with a long walk or a good play session. Something we can highlight is that if your pet sees a cat or a squirrel, even a hamster, its instincts will make it run after it, and although it will not attack it, it will surely give them a good scare. Originally, this breed was trained to bark until the prey was stunned and cornered or made to flee to where the hunter was. It was instilled in it to look for the prey, but never seriously injure it, this task was left to the hunter.   That hunting skill is strongly embedded in them, it is something that comes very naturally to them. Whether in the park or in your own garden, the Jack Russell Terrier is used to digging, especially if he thinks the house is suffering from a rodent infestation, or he doesn't like a squirrel, or that neighbor's cat seems a little intrusive. The Jack Russell Terrier greatly enjoys human company, however, they are not a good companion for small children or other animals in the family, they can even become aggressive towards other dogs. The important thing to keep in mind when raising a Jack Russell Terrier in the family is to keep him busy, he enjoys having something to do, so planning activities for him is the best thing you can do to occupy his time and high energy level. Caring for a Jack Russell Terrier puppy This fun and tireless breed is not for everyone, and especially if you already have other pets, mainly cats and other dogs. Some of the puppies may learn to live with other pets when brought home at a young age, however, it cannot be guaranteed that they will get along with each other. Before adopt one of these puppies we must take into account that Breeding the Jack Russell Terrier needs a lot of attention and lots of games.. If you are lucky enough to have a large, fenced yard, this breed will be best for you. If you live in closed apartments, it is not impossible to adopt one, but you should keep in mind that these puppies will need a lot of attention and play. The Jack Russell Terrier is definitely not one of those pets that will sit still and silent on a Sunday afternoon while you watch a movie.  Feeding the Jack Russell Terrier The daily amount of food recommended for a dog is different for each individual, as is the case with us humans, the amount of food and calories we consume is directly related to certain processes in our body, such as age, weight, height, and even our metabolism influences it. The same thing happens, not only with Jack Russell Terriers, but with all the dog breeds that we can find in the world, they all need a different type of diet, although some may coincide. What is recommended for them is a portion of high-quality food of at least 450 grams, twice a day, preferably in the morning and afternoon. Always keeping them very well hydrated, since being so physically active, they will surely need to hydrate more than other dogs (Always maintaining a good balance). Of course it can all depend on how good the food you give your puppy is, which is why it is always advisable to buy the best quality food. Keep in mind that the higher the quality, the less quantity you should use when feeding them. However, the details of its diet must be under the supervision of a specialist, who will be responsible for indicating the most recommended way to feed your pet.   Feeding our little ones should always be an important pillar in their training as adults. At Lobo Azul we have feed for mini breeds. Jack Russell Terrier puppies The females of the breed give us many signals when they are about to give birth, although they are not always very clear, we must pay attention to what they are silently telling us. The female will look for a comfortable place to bring the puppies into the world, she will probably stop eating and seem more worried, it is normal. It is important that let's not leave our pet alone at the moment, although they know what to do instinctively, we must be alert because delivery could occur at any time, and complications do not take long to appear, especially when it comes to such a small breed of dog. Despite its size, the female Jack Russell Terrier can have 4 to 5 puppies at a time. From the moment we find out that our pet is expecting puppies, we must pay special care since complications can always arise and can be fatal for both the mother and the puppies. If you consider that your pet cannot complete delivery on its own, it is best to take it immediately to your trusted veterinarian. Things to keep in mind for their upbringing and adoption: It is easier to teach your dog to dig in a specific place than to train him to break the habit of digging. It's something natural for them. Raising a Jack Russell Terrier can be a challenge, as it requires a lot of attention and exercise, and its habits are very difficult to break. If you prefer to lead a quiet life, perhaps the best thing for you is to choose another breed of dog. If you already have other pets at home, it is not advisable to adopt a Jack Russell Terrier. It is better to raise them from a very young age with other pets, otherwise they could react aggressively to them. Having a large play area is essential. If you have a garden or patio it is perfect, if you don't have one, the puppy will need long walks in the park or around the neighborhood. Due to their high energy level, they will need more than one walk a day, or a great imagination on the part of the owner to create games that make them use up their energy. They may not adapt well to apartment living. It is necessary that the patio be very well fenced. The Jack Russell Terrier, despite their small size, are capable of jumping more than one and a half meters high. We must be very careful when letting them play outside, since they can also use the trees as a way to escape to the neighbor's yard (Especially if they sense that on the other side they will find prey to hunt). To take into account There are many things that we must take into account when adopt a puppy. Sometimes we do not know the personality of each breed well, but if it is not compatible with us, with our lifestyle, or with that of our family, it could become a problem. If you plan to expand your family by bringing a Jack Russell Terrier home, you must take into account all of the above. Some dogs are very calm and their presence is barely felt, others are very large and noisy, others small and energetic. As is the case with our darling today. The Jack Russell Terrier still He has very strong hunting instincts., which were reinforced for centuries, since their origins. Actions such as digging holes in the yard, chasing squirrels or cats, or even when they are aggressive with other dogs, are attitudes that they cannot avoid and that you must keep in mind if you want to adopt one of these puppies. If you consider that you lead an active life and that you can keep up with a Jack Russell Terrier, you can go ahead and adopt one of these wonderful creatures. Like all dogs, they are also an excellent life companion, a companion with whom you will never get bored and with whom you will always find something new to do. All good things come in small bottles, or so they say. In this sense, the Jack Russell Terrier is no exception. If what you are looking for is a tireless, fun, alert and protective companion, this breed will be totally compatible with you. The loyalty and companionship found in this breed will not be found so easily in many others. Learn more about dogs with the following posts: Pomeranian poodle Chihuahuas yorkshire terrier Westy Maltese Bichon scottish terrier

With an appearance similar to that of a lion, a fearless, strong appearance and with a certain touch of pride, a worthy canine figure of nobility at some point. This is how it is presented Pekingese in society. Size: Small. Weight: up to 5kg. hair type: Long and smooth. Character: Stubborn, Affectionate, Intelligent, Aggressive, Stubborn, Good natured Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 18 years old. A dog whose history contains mysticism, integration into royalty and a privileged growth, which has allowed this breed to grow with great popularity throughout the world. Related to other small breeds from China, their hometown, these canines have long transcended borders, being accepted as an excellent pet not only because of its size, but also because of its loving and loyal personality with its family members. A dog with great courage despite its small size, the Pekingese is always attentive to all situations, and although it is usually distant with strangers, it does not hesitate to confront others, whether people or animals, regardless of their size. Do you want to know more about this breed? In this article we show you in detail everything related to these canines: their interesting history, physical appearance, care and how they should be trained. Be sure to review this information and learn everything you need before adopting a dog. History of the Pekingese Like most of small dogs from China, the history of the Pekingese is linked to ancient times, with some mystical airs, which we will learn about below. Some documentation of this breed dates back 4 thousand years, Korean engravings from these dates have been located and show its existence since ancient times. There are also different theories in which its existence is perceived around the year 700 AD, at which stage its popularity was progressively evident with the presence of Buddhism in the Asian country. It was also directly associated with other races such as the Lhasa Apso and the Shih Tzu, also originating from other Asian cities. On the other hand, the presence of this dog breed in Asian royalty is undeniable. In fact, he is recognized for his required presence in the Chinese Imperial Court in the year 1800, in the Tang Dynasty, becoming one of the favorites, since he lived separately from the canines of other races that lived together in the palace, for considered a dog of mythological origin. At that time, the appearance of the Pekingese allowed it to recognize itself as an animal that emerged from the love between a lion and a monkey, as described in mythology in its texts. The king of the jungle, madly in love, sacrificed his size and strength before the Wizard God Hai Ho, to live his romance. The fruit of that love was the creation of the Pekingese. From this Chinese legend, it is said that the canine was formed brave and loving like its father (the lion) but small, intelligent and gentle like its mother (the monkey). Without a doubt, a story full of fantasy, but one that to this day has been accredited, because the characteristics of this animal, both in appearance and behavior, respond to those characteristics of the legend. Recognition of the breed worldwide grew much more, in the 19th century it was transferred to Great Britain. In England, a specimen was adopted by Queen Elizabeth, so its presence in royalty went beyond China. In 1898 the breed standard was published and, after that, six years later, the Pekingese Club was founded, maintaining its popularity to this day. Physical appearance of the Pekingese The Pekingese is a breed of diminutive stature, compact, but strong and energetic. It is an animal whose body is longer than it is tall and, curiously, the front part tends to be more physically pronounced than the rear part, which is narrower and thinner. Regarding their weight, the Pekingese cannot exceed 5 kilograms, both males and females, as they can present health problems. The height varies slightly in relation to sex, males reach up to 20 centimeters, while females have a maximum of 18 centimeters in size. Although it is a small dog, its build is robust. Both the bone structure of these canines and their muscles are quite heavy, which shows the strength they can have. head Its head is what makes it most similar to a tiny lion. It has a fairly pronounced skull, seen from above it gives the impression of being wide and flattened. The front part of his face, on the other hand, is predominant and some folds in the skin are also evident. The eyes are dark in color, round in shape, large and, usually, very prominent. Its nose is black and medium in size. The ears, on the other hand, are small, set high, well separated, covered, like the entire face, by extensive fur. A distinctive aspect of the Pekingese is the flat shape of its snout. This characteristic can generally cause respiratory problems for specimens. Extremities These dogs have thick and strong hind legs, while the front legs are lighter and more refined. This allows great agility and dexterity when moving. Fur The coat of this breed comes in two layers: the outer layer, dense, long and thick, covers its entire body with greater prominence on the ears, neck and tail; and a woolly, thin and shorter undercoat, which allows it to stay warm in cold times. It is accepted in different colors, the most common being liver color. Also included are color variations between black and liver, and others. Queue The tail is set high, generally positioned on its back, and tilted to either side. Covered with hair, it gives the impression of being thick, but it really is not. Pekingese Behavior A worthy member of royalty, it is a breed that can appear distinguished, reserved and distant. However, With his owners he is really affectionate and very loyal.. The Pekingese is a very practical dog as a guard, because although it does not bark excessively, it does so repeatedly if it perceives an irregular situation such as the presence of an intruder, even more so if it feels that it is a dangerous situation for its loved ones. With remarkable bravery, as well as their intelligence, these dogs are full of courage and energy, which is why they do not hesitate to defend their territory if they feel invaded, regardless of whether it is against a dog twice their size. For this reason, socialization from a very early age is essentialIn this way, he will know how to adapt to the presence of family friends or other animals, as the case may be. Although they are stubborn by nature, these animals do not present any significant behavioral problems. They are a very balanced breed that will not cause damage to the home if trained correctly. Regarding coexistence, these dogs adapt to large or small spaces without problems. They are generally very active, but they enjoy the company and attention of their family members to the fullest. In homes with small children, these dogs can live without worries, although it is important to teach children how they should treat animes, so that the latter do not feel attacked. They are dogs that, without a doubt, will provide a lot of company to their owners, but they also require attention, so you must have the necessary time for their care and training. Pekingese education The training of this breed is not a difficult issue, although you must know the process, because due to their character, these dogs respond more effectively to caresses than to direct orders. First of all, it is necessary to teach the Pekingese important aspects such as socialization; it is necessary for these dogs to learn to live with other animals in the same territory and with other people. Training with the application of positive reinforcement is essential, because these dogs can be stubborn at times and the way you give commands influences whether they follow them or not. A distant and rejecting attitude is what the canine can reflect if it does not feel comfortable with training. On the other hand, it is an obedient and attentive dogThat is, learning both orders and tricks will be easy and very fun. Constant practice for 20 minutes will be enough for this canine to remain active and learning. Health This breed is usually very healthy during its existence. They have a life expectancy that is close to 12 years. The main causes of death are heart disease or, failing that, advanced age. As for breed-specific diseases, having a flat nose has caused brachiocephalic syndrome to develop in them, that is, they have difficulty breathing. What has ended up being classified as a common pathology in them. Sometimes they are prone to eye diseases, such as progressive retinal atrophy; However, proper cleaning and care can prevent pathologies like these from appearing. In general terms, the good health of this breed will depend largely on the care provided by its owners. Care In general, we are talking about a dog that is very easy to maintain. However, like any pet, it requires care and attention to maintain its well-being and ensure its health while it lives with us. First of all, we must take care of the diet of this breed, because it should not be exceeded. We are talking about a small dog, therefore, it requires not very large portions of food to stay satisfied. Do not give him excessive sweets, as they can easily lead to obesity. These animals are very active and always remain in constant movement, therefore, exercise is not so essential. A daily walk will be enough to keep him adequately entertained and emotionally balanced. Now, in terms of hygiene, it is necessary to maintain constant brushing, at least daily, and remove bad hair, because otherwise knots will be created in its fur and it will leave hair all over the house. The bath can be done once or twice a month, depending on the dirt accumulated on the puppy. It is important to take care of the hygiene of your face, especially in the area near the eyes, in this way you can prevent diseases related to these organs. In another aspect, the attention and company of these pets is very important. Offering them walks together, games and affection will help them maintain a positive and balanced attitude and temperament. If you feel alone, you may adopt negative behavior. In conclusion The Pekingese is a high-born breed, so its temperament can reflect this aspect, appearing distant and very dignified. However, It is an affectionate, loyal, obedient and attentive dog.. An excellent guardian who is reserved in his barking, but does not hesitate to alert his owners to the presence of unknown people. He is happy and very energetic, as well as intelligent, so training him is not difficult, if it is done with positive reinforcement instead of giving abrupt commands. We are talking about a small, strong and very popular breed. These characteristics have earned him great favoritism. Although they seem independent, they greatly enjoy the company of their owners, which is why the time you have to dedicate to this pet should be considered if you adopt it. Enjoying the fun and tenderness that the Pekingese can bring to the whole family will make you fall in love with this small lion of compact size, with great strength. On our blog you can also consult about breeds: Pomeranian poodle Chihuahuas havanese Westy yorkshire boston terrier maltese bichon Scottish Terrier or Scottish Terrier

Small dogs are appropriate when we want to have an ideal companion and we live in small places or with difficult areas to walk large dogs. If this is your case, or if you simply have a great love for small canines, Shih Tzu They will make you happy with their cute appearance and their antics. Shih Tzu dogs stand out for being loyal, tender and affectionate little friends. Below you will learn more about this breed. Size: Small. Weight: Between 4 and 7kg. hair type: Smooth and long. Character: Playful, Smart, Affectionate, Intelligent, Reckless Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 10 and 16 years old. Let's learn a little about Shih Tzus Little Shih Tzus are a breed that comes from Tibet, where they were extremely cared for and held as guardians and protectors of the families who cared for them. In Chinese, the name Shih Tzu means “Lion Dog”, which identifies this breed because the intention of the Tibetans was to give them the appearance of a Chinese guardian lion, with the aim of taking care of them and keeping them safe from any evil.   This breed of dog was quite loved in Tibet and its fame spread throughout Europe and America when they began to explore the Asian continent, getting to know not only its culture but these small dogs that attracted their attention. Shih Tzu Characteristics Shih Tzus are a small breed of dog that are usually longer than they are tall. The maximum they can measure is between 25 to 30 centimeters in height and their ideal weight is between 4 and 7 kg, depending on sex, although many can reach 10kg.. Although they are small dogs, they are still vigorous, so they can feel comfortable both on long walks and on short but fun walks.   The head of the Shih Tzu is round, with quite expressive and splendid black eyes that attract the attention of anyone around them. The face of these magnificent dogs is a little flattened and with a slightly elongated snout, giving that unique touch to the Shih Tzu's head that they often compare to a chrysanthemum flower, thanks to the amount of fur and the shape it takes. For its part, the tail is also made of long and smooth fur, like its entire body, so it needs a lot of attention and care to keep it beautiful. Being long, it can be a cause of disasters, because when the Shih Tzu is very excited he moves it vigorously, even knocking down some objects. However, it is important to keep it the same length and not cut it because, as with all dogs, it is a very sensitive part not only from an aesthetic point of view, but also for the development of our little friend.  The Shih Tzu's coat is what makes it so famous and splendid. We have undoubtedly seen these small canines at some point with their long, smooth fur fluttering in the wind as they walk or run down the street. It is a double coat of hair that can grow immensely, which means that maintaining this type of coat demands a lot from the Shih Tzu owner. Their fur can be of different colors, ranging from white, reddish to dark gray and black. The best known and most loved are those white with dark brown, with small black circles around the eyes that resemble a “mask”. There are also many owners who prefer to have their Shih Tzu with short fur, which does not take away at all from the beauty, charisma and loyalty of these beautiful dogs with their owners. What can we expect from the personality of our Shih Tzu? There is no breed more proactive than the Shih Tzu, without a doubt it will always be waiting for new activities and new challenges. It is a breed recognized for having active and intelligent specimens, without leaving behind his great loyalty, charisma and friendship with his owners and any other dog around him. Shih Tzus walk with incredible majesty, leaving no doubt that they come from Chinese royalty. But that doesn't mean they don't have a way of being friendly and playful with those around them. Shih Tzus have great intelligence, even becoming manipulators, since they are very insistent and ingenious in getting what they want. It is good to keep them busy with games and tricks that amuse both them and their owners.   Something very important, especially if we live in an urbanization or residential area, is that Shih Tzus are very quiet.; Although they can relate to all the dogs around them, it is very rare for them to bark loudly at any person or animal they see in their environment. On the contrary, they are highly affectionate and love to be surrounded by people who want to give them a lot of affection, as well as other dogs with whom they can share and play. Being a small breed, they are not as energetic as large or more robust breed dogs. Although They can adapt to different types of training of medium demand or long walks. The best thing for Shih Tzus is not to push them to the limit and give them a little exercise to keep them in shape but also keep their energy and vitality at their maximum to continue sharing with everyone around them. Shih Tzu Care Shih Tzu dogs are light in weight and have dense, soft and long fur. Despite being a breed that does not usually present serious illnesses until reaching old age, its specimens need essential care to keep them healthy. The Shih Tzu breed is not usually a fan of playing in open spaces, they prefer to enjoy themselves with their owners in small spaces and do so on a daily basis. They also enjoy short walks, especially in the seasons when the temperature is higher.  Playback This issue is of vital importance to this breed, so it should not be taken lightly. Female Shih Tzus can have litters of between 1 and 8 puppies., although there are known cases in which they have had up to 10 puppies in a litter. However, due to its small size, pregnancies with several puppies can be risky for the dog's health. It is also important that both the male and the female are of adequate size, that is, that they are not very small, since this can cause the puppies to be born with malformations. Both the mother and the newborn puppies must be kept in a dry, comfortable and warm place to ensure their healthy development.  Food Since it is a small breed, it has an excessively fast metabolism and a small stomach, so the space to store food is not very large, consequently it usually burns energy at a very high rate. Motivated to this, they should receive small meals, but with a greater frequency compared to other breeds. The best way to ensure that our Shih Tzu maintains their energy levels is to distribute their intake at different times throughout the day, for example about 2 or 3 times in adulthood.   It is also important to guarantee them a type of diet that contains all the nutrients they need, through croquettes that adapt to the size of their mouth. A mini dog food will do. There are specific cases where a certain digestive sensitivity occurs related to the intake of foods that do not correspond to their diet, such as some vegetables or fruits. In conclusion, Food is a determining factor to maintain the well-being of our Shih Tzu. Bathing and brushing As we have mentioned, the characteristics of its coat mean that it gets tangled easily, so it is important to brush it daily. Coupled with this, they have bulging eyes that also They need daily care and cleaning to avoid infections. His bangs usually fall over his eyes, causing discomfort. For this reason, some owners choose to let their bangs grow and comb them daily, or gather them back into a small bun. However, others prefer to go to the dog groomer regularly in order to keep their growth under control. It is a fundamental task to clean our pet's eyes daily to avoid possible eye pathologies, given that the development of eye diseases is common in the Shih Tzu breed.   An eye ulcer can be caused by scratching or some blow that has gone unnoticed, so at the first sign of discomfort in the eye you should contact the veterinarian. Timely treatment increases the chances of a recovery without sequelae. Eye problems, even those that do not seem so severe, could result in a condition in their vision or even the loss of it, so it is of utmost importance to pay the necessary attention to the eyes of our canines. Bathing and nail cutting are care that should start from the puppy phase. A bathing frequency of once a month is recommended, taking advantage of the opportunity to do a higher level of brushing and then complete drying. Since they are indoor dogs and do not usually wear out their nails by playing in spaces designated for dogs, it is most recommended to cut their nails regularly to prevent them from injuring themselves, inadvertently harming their owners during playtime, or damaging any object at home. Dental health On the other hand, it is essential to dedicate the necessary time to caring for your teeth. Small breed dogs are usually more exposed to the presence of bacteria in the gums due to plaque accumulation, since they have the same definitive dental structure as the rest of the dogs (42 teeth), however, their jaw is smaller. Because of this, your teeth often spend much of their time wedged in a herringbone pattern, giving bacteria a greater opportunity to build up and cause dental disease.   In order to prevent this, it is recommended that, starting from the 7th month of life, daily cleaning of their teeth is carried out, with the use of a dog toothbrush and toothpaste. Once our Shih Tzu turns one year old, this routine could be combined with the provision of a daily dental snack that promotes chewing and encourages physical “brushing” on the surface of the teeth. Even on your back teeth, which are usually the most difficult to reach, and where plaque and tartar tend to accumulate most frequently. It is also recommended that the veterinarian check the dental health of our Shih Tzu during regular check-up visits. This breed does not usually have serious hereditary diseases, however, they could present some potential problems such as small nostrils, back problems, snorting (due to their short face and snout), and heart disease with some frequency. These problems can be observed in the first months of life or towards old age. Regardless of the case, an evaluation with the veterinarian is necessary to rule out chronic pathologies or provide the necessary treatment for our Shih Tzu. Conclusion Cheerful, happy, playful and friendly are some of the characteristics that lead us to decide to bring a Shih Tzu into our homes.. We must not forget that they are a breed that requires a lot of personal attention and socialization. More than a pet, they are another member of the family, and because they feel so comfortable with human company, they will not be able to resist and it will be very easy for us to end up spoiling them. [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z299vemuFaA[/embed] Other dog breeds: American Eskimo Dog Chihuahuas Westy yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier Pug French Bulldog Pomeranian

It is a very relevant topic for people to know everything related to American Eskimo Dog breed, since if you want to acquire one of them, it generates many concerns about how their life develops. Size: Small/medium. Weight: Between 8 and 16kg. hair type: Long and Straight. Character: Intelligent, Friendly, Alert, Reserved, Protective Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 13 and 15 years old. They are a very special types of dogs and, in most countries, there is increasing interest in having an American Eskimo Dog at home. General characteristics of the American Eskimo Dog There are some General characteristics of the American Eskimo Dog breed that have been conceptualized according to the studies and research that have been carried out over the years by experts in the animal world, which are detailed below: The American Eskimo Dog It is known as American Eskimo, is very small and descended from the Spitz. Spitz are a type of dog breed that are identified with two types of hair: one of them with a type of straight and long hair that highlights its body, and the other shorter one that determines the head. Many consider it to look like a fox. It has been noted that the breed type comes from a cross between the white Sptiz from Europe and those from the United States. They have been dogs widely used in circus shows such as the Barnum and Bailey circus. They are usually small dogs and vary between the male and the female, since in the case of the male their size is 38 to 48 cm, and in the case of the females they have a size of approximately 35 to 45 cm. Also There is a type of American Eskimo Dog known as a Toy., whose size is between 30 and 38 cm in males and between 30 and 35 cm in females. The weight of the American Eskimo Dog is very low because it is a small dog, and the weight of the male is also different from that of the female, which is usually smaller: in the case of males it can weigh between 13 and 18 kg, and females between 9 and 15 kg. Now, in the case of those that are miniature, the males can weigh between 3 and 5 kg, and the females between 2 and 4 kg. It is important to highlight that the AKC classifies the American Eskimo Dog in which it recognizes three sizes, and the measurements are established for each one. The American Eskimo Dog Association is created to determine the American Eskimo an AKC breed. Among them, it mentions that they can be, due to their measurements: miniature of 30 cm, miniature of between 30 and 40 cm; and standard, which includes between 38 and 48 cm. The American Eskimo Dog has an average lifespan that can range between 12 and 14 years. Currently they can be bred according to their size in three groups or categories of the American Eskimo Dog, which are: the miniature, the toy and the standard. The American Eskimo Dog can have 5 puppies each time it reproduces. There are people who believe that these dogs think, since they are very intelligent and even become independent dogs, and they can be taught complicated actions and they manage to obey quickly. The dogs of this breed, with emphasis on those that are larger, come to see their owner as a leader and appreciate him and are totally faithful to him. Why is it recommended to have an American Eskimo Dog? There are many reasons why it is very good for people to have an American Eskimo Dog in their home, since first of all it is very faithful, friendly and friendly. The American Eskimo Dog is a dog that children love very much and they want to have it in their home, whether in an apartment or a chalet, and it also achieves the affection of all the people who live in the home, that is, that of the entire family. The American Eskimo Dog as a guardian When this breed of dog emerged, they were used for work, since they were very good companions for the Eskimos who had to carry out their activities and had to help them hunt, and that is why they took the dog to help catch the prey. Likewise, they served to take care of and protect the space where the prey was once the person hunted it. They can warn of any interference or proximity of a stranger with their constant barking. It is a happy dog if it is with its owners.They love to bark, so you have to understand their way of being, and they are good watchers when they hear strange noises. As friendly dogs, they can relate very well to strange people if they are treated with affection and approached without making much noise and with caution. It is also recommended to have an American Eskimo Dog because they are very intelligent dogs, although sometimes they behave “in their own way” because they are a little stubborn. Being intelligent, they can be used to do various activities, such as taking them to a park and playing with various dog toys. always It is recommended to take the American Eskimo Dog for a walk once or twice a day, since this will allow them to function, be distracted and spend energy, since they generally have a lot accumulated. Coexistence with other animals For the peace of mind of people who want an American Eskimo Dog, they can have it at home and live with other animals with complete peace of mind, such as cats and even other breeds of dogs without major problems, if they teach it from the moment they acquire it. However, it is not recommended that the American Eskimo Dog be in contact with pets such as birds, rodents or reptiles, as it could cause problems, since this dog is very active and, even if it is trained, coexistence with these animals would not be compatible. Due to the versatility, agility and energy of the American Eskimo Dog, can go to dog shows, once they are trained by experts and easily learn the instructions. Although the American Eskimo Dog can live in low temperatures, it is necessary to highlight that they also remain active despite the weather. What is the American Eskimo Dog physically like? The American Eskimo Dog is really very beautiful, as it is white and, in some cases, like a cream color. The hair is straight although very abundant, and it is a very attractive dog due to its color and coat, in addition to the fact that the tail is very striking because it is very hairy and the dog tries to place it on its back. As for its head, it can be noted that it is small and triangular in shape, and its ears can be elongated and are almost always kept upright. Regarding its body, it is important to note that it is not a large dog, so it has a suitable size to live in small spaces. It is usually strong and, although it is not very heavy, it can be compact. They usually have a brown color in their eyes, and they do not vary much in their tone, and they are oval in shape. One aspect worth highlighting is that its snout is pointed. They can withstand low temperatures because his origins are from Germany and because he has a lot of thick hair. Although it looks like a small wolf, it is not scary because it is very friendly and tender, and it should not be forgotten that they are not that big in size. Regarding their teeth, these are sometimes visible only from the front. American Eskimo Dog Care The American Eskimo Dog is a dog that, like all dog breeds, requires minimal care by their owners. Among the most important aspects on which greater care should be taken with the American Eskimo Dog, the following can be indicated: Fur As noted, its fur is somewhat delicate because it is white, smooth and abundant. To take care of it, you should brush your hair every 2 days or, at most, weekly, so that dead hair can be removed, as well as prevent knots from forming. Even more so in cases where it is long. The idea to take care of the dog's coat is not to wash it constantly, because the skin can dry out and the American Eskimo Dog naturally has dry skin. The bathroom The American Eskimo Dog has the driest skin of all dog breeds and when bathing them, great care must be taken with the products that are going to be used to avoid causing possible damage. It is recommended to bathe the dog once a month and it is suggested to use a type of neutral soap, since if a regular shampoo is used to bathe them, dermatological complications may appear. If you have doubts about the product that can be used to bathe the dog, you can consult the veterinarian, who will tell you the appropriate product for the American Eskimo Dog. Eye care The American Eskimo Dog breed can develop unpleasant stains if its eyes are not constantly cleaned to remove the tears that they usually have. Therefore, you should not forget to take care of the eyes of the American Eskimo Dog, because it could even cause an illness. Diseases that the American Eskimo Dog can suffer from The American Eskimo Dog It is generally a healthy dog. and that is why it can live about 15 years. However, you can suffer from some diseases about which you should be careful, among which we can mention: Parasites In the warm season or in the summer and spring seasons, the American Eskimo Dog is usually very playful, and by taking it for walks a lot, it will interact with other animals and could acquire external parasites, that is, on its skin. This is caused by ticks and other parasites of a similar nature that they will contract during their fun time when they go out for a walk. Cryptorchids and monorchids It is a disease that the American Eskimo Dog suffers from in its testicles when it has a malformation in them. When this happens, the treatment will inevitably consist of castration, because in this way it could prevent the generation of a tumor or any mishap in what is known as testicular cords. Hypoglycemia Although it does not apply to all categories of the American Eskimo Dog in terms of size and weight, it has been determined according to the latest research, it is usually common in those that are in the Toy category. Weak joints It is usually another of the problems that can occur to the American Eskimo Dog. To avoid consequences with this disease, it should be taken to the veterinarian so that he can refer him to the appropriate treatment as soon as the owner realizes that he has a problem in his daily life. Skull malformation This delicate disease can occur at the time of birth because it is generated from the time it is a puppy and must be treated by the veterinarian as soon as it is born. This in order to carry out a review and diagnosis, as well as the possibilities of treatment for recovery. Recommendations It is important that if you acquire a puppy, you ask the breeder if it has had or suffers from this disease, because the dog could suffer a lot if it is not attended to in time due to lack of knowledge since it was adopted. Among the recommendations offered to keep the dog healthy, it is necessary to keep in mind what the diet should be like, taking into consideration the age, and what are the activities that will be carried out daily.Likewise, take the American Eskimo Dog to the vet to provide you with the vaccines you need, as well as dewormers or medications of a similar nature. Other dog related articles: Samoyed border collie Siberian Husky Westy Keeshond golden retriever

The dog known as cirneco of Etna, also called Sicilian Greyhound or Cirneco dell'Etna, is a breed native to Sicily, Italy. Although possibly its true origin comes from Egypt, due to the great similarity with Egyptian dog breeds. These dogs have the ability to live in difficult terrain and are a hunting dog, mainly for wild rabbits. This breed is very little known, in fact, they are not found very easily outside of Sicily. Size: Small. Weight: Between 8 and 12kg. hair type: Curly and long. Character: Affectionate, Gentle Health: Strong and Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 14 years old. Origin of the Cirneco del Etna Due to their great resemblance to the pharaoh dog, it is presumed that they belong to the same family. Therefore, it is believed that this breed, along with other game species, comes from the Middle East, specifically Egypt. In any case, the history of this dog goes back thousands of years, since an image very similar to that of the cirneco of Etna was found on coins from ancient Rome. Evidence of its existence was also found in mosaics, vessels and even statues. All these finds are from several centuries before Christ. On the other hand, It is presumed that its name comes from Cyrene, a city where, according to Aristotle, dogs of this type existed. So, based on all these details, it is said that the Phoenicians took these dogs to Sicilian lands and there they were adopted by the peasants, who were responsible for keeping the breed pure. In principle, They were used as hunting dogs, but nowadays they are also kept as pets.   Characteristics of the Sicilian Greyhound This ancient breed has preserved its purity for hundreds of years, and is characterized by its excellence as a hunting dog, very agile, fast and with an excellent sense of smell. Despite being a primitive looking dog, it is very elegant. They have an average age that ranges between 12 and 14 years of life. Temperament It is also called the “Sicilian sniffer dog”, it is an animal with a very lively temperament, tremendously active and tenacious, which is why it requires constant physical activity. He is characterized by having a very strong, confident and independent personality, which leads him to decide on his own. It has great endurance and does not tire so easily and, in addition, it can be an affectionate pet, very friendly, faithful, happy and sociable, who loves to play and run with its owners. And of course He is always waiting to receive the love and attention of his family.. Physical traits of the cirneco dell’Etna Regarding their physical features, it should be noted that their shapes stand out for being proportionate and with marked muscles, especially in their extremities. In its male species, it can measure between 46 and 60 cm and reach a weight of between 10 and 12 kg. For its part, the females of the breed have a size that ranges from 42 to 46 cm and can weigh between 8 and 10 kg.   They have a slightly elongated head, a sharp snout, a particular light brown nose, small almond-shaped eyes that can be ocher, amber or gray tones; and pointed ears. They are thin and have very short fur, making them vulnerable to excessive cold. For this reason, they prefer to spend indoors with the whole family during low temperature seasons. The tones of their coat can be varied, usually homogeneous such as copper, tan, beige and orange. However, in some cases they may present with some white spots. Care of the Sicilian Hunter When you take care of a pet, you should know that you are assuming a great responsibility. Well, we all know that the quality and years of life will depend on the care provided. We already know about the Cirneco dell'Etna, which is a very strong and healthy canine, therefore the care it requires is very basic and specific, such as its daily physical training and, obviously, the veterinary requirements that any dog ​​needs. Food This aspect is very important, because you should know that its health and appearance depend on your cirneco's diet. Therefore, it is recommended that you feed him dry, good quality foods that contain all the nutrients necessary for his development. Furthermore, one of the advantages of feeding them with quality food is that they help keep the dog's teeth clean, thus preventing the appearance of bacteria and tartar. Bathing, drying and brushing hair In this case we are talking about a breed that has very short hair, which becomes an advantage, since it is not prone to tangles. Therefore, keeping their coat nice and shiny is extremely easy. You should only bathe your greyhound once a month, unless it becomes very dirty and it is necessary to do it before the appointed period. It is advisable to use a special shampoo with a pH7 for bathing, which is very similar to the pH of your skin.   As we have already mentioned, This breed of dog is very susceptible to the cold, so you should not let it dry outdoors. It is advisable to use a hair dryer to dry, but always with the necessary caution so as not to burn your skin. Regarding brushing, it will be enough to do it two to three times a week to remove any dirt that may accumulate. On the other hand, it is important that during the periods when the dog sheds its hair, you increase the frequency of brushing in order to eliminate dead hair and, in this way, prevent it from suffering from skin problems. Hygiene Hygiene is very important for both humans and pets. However, hygiene needs are very diverse from one to another. But there are basic criteria that must be met to guarantee the best conditions for these faithful and loving friends. If this is the case of an animal that is constantly being petted and there is a close physical approach, the hygiene guidelines must be stricter. One of the aspects to which you must be most attentive is dental hygiene, to avoid bad breath problems and the accumulation of bacterial plaque and tartar on your dog's teeth. You can combat this with tooth brushing, of course, with special toothpastes and brushes for dogs. And there are also special cookies and bones on the market for cleaning the teeth of these pampered animals. In any case, you must create the habit with your pet from the time he is a puppy, to maintain good dental hygiene and avoid oral infections. But, if you decide to use edible supplements for this purpose, you must be careful so that their use does not lead to excessive calorie intake and affect the dog's health. Vaccinations and deworming Just like a human being, a dog from a puppy should receive all the necessary doses of vaccines and antiparasitic treatments to ensure good health. This, of course, must be done under the supervision and indication of the veterinarian. Remember that it is the specialist doctor who is trained to handle this process. Try as far as possible to collect all the information about the animal's medical history at the time of adopting it, this way the veterinarian will be able to more accurately indicate the treatments that the dog needs, whether vaccines or antiparasites. In case of infection with a parasite, you should always go to the veterinarian to take the necessary measures to eradicate the problem and prevent future infections. Currently you have very easy-to-use accessories to repel these horrible parasites that can harm your dog's health, such as pipettes or collars. Regarding the frequency of check-ups with the veterinarian, it is recommended that you take your faithful friend about twice a year for evaluation. In this way, it is possible to detect any pathological condition in time and thus you will be ensuring the good health of your canine.   Diseases This type of dog does not suffer from common hereditary diseases thanks to the purity of its race, since it has not been mixed. However, like all dogs, they can suffer from physical ailments, such as skin diseases that manifest themselves with allergies or irritations, and they can also suffer from bone diseases. They may be prone to eye, ear, or skin infections. Therefore, a constant review of these parts of your body is recommended in order to avoid the accumulation of fungi and bacteria. Since we are talking about a hunting dog, after a day in the field you should check it thoroughly, especially the ears and legs, because it is possible that they have particles stuck in them or that external parasites, such as ticks or fleas, have stuck to their skin or fur. These parasites can transmit very dangerous diseases to your canine. Training In any breed of dog, it is necessary to focus on appropriate training guidelines, in order to achieve a good coexistence between the pet and its owners, trying as much as possible to make it as harmonious and happy for everyone. Physical training When training a dog of this breed, you must know its characteristics, temperament, and weaknesses well. Given its status as a hunter and primitive dog, The Cirneco del Etna performs very well on rugged terrain. On the other hand, the training of these animals must be focused. mainly, in the wear and tear of the excess energy that characterizes them. At the same time, you can choose to include games that, along with exercise, will directly contribute to their education. After a strong physical training, you can move on to a calmer session of about ten minutes, to teach him new things. Always keeping in mind that it is very important to use positive techniques, it is never recommended to use abuse of any kind to train an animal. It is important that the dog feels loved, cared for and respected so that it responds positively to training. Every time he manages to do things well, you should give him a reward, which can be a cookie or a tender caress. In this way, the animal will learn to do what you ask of it. To the extent that your dog feels rewarded, he will respond with appropriate behavior. If you are fortunate enough to have had it as a puppy, it is much better, but you can also train a slightly older animal. In any case, do not forget that the physical and emotional well-being of your pet must come before the training objectives.   The Etna cirneco, due to its status as a hunter, is an extremely active dog. For this reason need to do physical exercise constantly. If you want to ensure adequate physical and mental health for your dog, the recommendation is to take him for a walk two or three times a day, so that he can exercise, explore and socialize. You should know that if an Etna cirneco spends a lot of time inactive, it will feel uncomfortable, which can arouse its anxiety and even become an annoying, barking and destructive dog. Interaction with other pets Normally, this breed of dog does not present any problem when living with other pets that are their size or a little larger and, even more so, if they have been socialized with them since they were little. However, you need to be a little careful with smaller pets, as they are not as compatible and less tolerant. Relationship with the little ones The Cirneco of Etna He is a very friendly dog, affectionate, familiar, faithful, playful, tolerant and, if well trained, docile and obedient. Therefore, he can have a very good relationship with the little ones in the house. A dog of this breed It is an intelligent and loyal companion for your children, ideal for playing with them and entertaining them. However, do not forget that he is an animal and, therefore, may feel the need for a little reassurance when the children become unbearable. If you liked this post, you will like these too: chihuahua Papillon Havanese Westy yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier Pomeranian Maltese Bichon

The Chihuahua It is a very peculiar, special, charismatic and temperamental breed. Known as a very common lineage among Hollywood artists and at the same time very commercial throughout the world. Size: Small. Weight: Between 1.5 and 3kg. hair type: Short and smooth Character: Devoted, Vivacious, Alert, Aggressive, Fast, Brave Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 20 years. Next, we will see its most common characteristics, as well as its care and some curious facts about Chihuahua dog breed. Where do Chihuahuas come from? According to the genetic information analyzed by experts on the subject, there are several hypotheses about the origin of the Chihuahua breed because, throughout the history of the world, in different eras there have been great changes and mixtures not only in humans, but also in different species of animals and plants. This famous breed is thought to comes from Mexico mainly near the border with the United States, in the northwest of that country, in the state and city also called by that name. The meaning of Chihuahua according to the ethnic language of the tribes that lived there during the colonization of the Spanish is: “dry and sandy place«, «next to two waters«, «factory place«, «place of the Holed Stone» or «costalera or sacking» (don't think it's because of the dog). However, North Americans, in reference to that place, popularly began to call the animal by this name: “Chihuahua.” As reflected above, crossbreeding has been key, since many scientists affirm that current Chihuahuas originated from mixing with the “Techichi” species. This is one of the dog breeds discovered through studies of the pre-Columbian era, with small lineage dogs coming from Europe and Asia. As there were ships that arrived in Mexico from the time of colonization, new races began to form among living beings, in addition to the fact that it is believed that the popular Chihuahua It is smaller than its predecessor, the “Techichi”. What unique features do Chihuahuas have? The chihuahua, unlike other dogs, It has certain characteristics that allow it to be recognized anywhere in the world, due to his physical appearance and the way he behaves. All this makes it quite peculiar, in addition to all these other features: It is a small canine: the smallest compared to other dog breeds, with approximate measurements between 15 cm to 30 cm in wingspan from head to tail, and height from 10 cm to 20 cm. It is one of the species that has the most colors in its fur: such as different shades of coffee, from the darkest to the lightest; as with the color black and its chiaroscuro stages. There are also white and tricolor ones. It is temperamental and quite brave in terms of facing something that bothers them: be it a human or another animal, regardless of its size. They are agile and hyperkinetic dogs: Chihuahuas are easy to housebreak and train. It can, as long as you know how to raise it, live with different races of dogs or other pets. They have big eyes, a small mouth but with a strong bite, they are loving and jealous of their owners. However, we must not forget that They are dogs with admirable adaptability and intelligence.. They can live an average of twenty years of age. They are naturally shaky and nervous dogs. The Chihuahua has an approximate weight of 3 kg. long haired chihuahua In addition, it is worth noting that there are several types of Chihuahuas recognized by the AKC (American Kennel Club) and the FCI (International Cynological Federation). These are organizations that are responsible for establishing breeding rules for dogs, in addition to their canophilia, whose types are the following: Apple head. Deer head. Note: Its main difference is that the second is taller and thinner. Its head is like that of a deer. In addition, it is genetically healthier than applehead. Straight hair. Long hair. Note: Its difference is that the second has longer, smoother fur and is internally hairier than the first, which may be more aesthetically pleasing to the human eye. How should we feed our Chihuahua? The main feature of the Chihuahuas is that are very small animalsTherefore, the Chihuahua's diet must be well planned, a balanced diet that allows this famous animal to be kept in the best conditions. His stomach is small, as are his teeth; and they are hyperkinetic, meaning they process their food much faster than other animals. Additionally, the food should be loaded with sufficient nutrients, proteins, minerals and carbohydrates. For this, there are certain dog foods from recognized brands that are responsible for making those croquettes that Chihuahuas love. These range from when they are puppies to their adulthood. You can also prepare a very healthy homemade delicacy for this type of breed. Leaving aside the feed, you can also prepare homemade food, but remember that any food source for this breed must be loaded mainly with a good amount of proteins such as beef or chicken, always without salt, as well as some lipids. You can include some “healthy fats” such as corn oil and foods that contain sources of Omega3 and Omega6 such as oily fish. This is to contribute to the dog's brain and vision development, as well as help minimize the loss of cognitive knowledge. It is important to consult with the veterinarian about the amount of food that should be given to a Chihuahua per day. In order to avoid overweight problems, you also need the necessary vitamins to complement your diet. It must always be kept as a reference that some foods that humans commonly eat should be avoided and the food given to other animals can be harmful to the Chihuahua's health. This is because it can cause allergic reactions, stomach problems or dehydration, among others. As is the case of: Chocolates, cheeses, milk, onions, coffee, fermented doughs (such as bread), garlic, grapes, salt, alcohol, raw eggs, avocado, bones, ice cream, sugars and sweets in general, cat food, baby food, tobacco, raw fish, citrus fruits, etc. How to maintain the health of the Chihuahua and what are the most common diseases? To take care of the health of this small canine, in addition to everything indicated above about the diet that our Chihuahua should have, certain physiology and pathologies that can be found in these tender but reckless animals must be taken into consideration. Due to the peculiarity of its height, the Chihuahua is prone to being fragile in its bone structure, which can be a problem for owners. Because they must be very cautious regarding falls and prolonged efforts when taking a walk or in the area of ​​our little friend's daily life. Some common diseases In its extremities, especially in the joints, the Chihuahua can suffer degeneratively from a “patellar dislocation”. This is a momentary deviation of the kneecap from the legs, causing great pain and instability when moving. They may also have a tendency to degenerative process in the pelvic bone, causing hip dysplasia or coxofemoral dysplasia. It is a hereditary disease that does not allow proper formation of the joint between the hip and femur, causing problems walking and doing normal activities. On some occasions it does not occur throughout the life of the Chihuahua, however, from six months or into the dog's adulthood the symptoms described above begin to be observed. Other conditions that these cute dogs can suffer from are “hypoglycemia”, which is a problem of low blood sugar in Chihuahuas, since they do not have as much muscle to contain glucose in their body. And to this is added excessive exercise or movement or liver problems. This pathology can occur between the fifth and fifteenth week of the animal's life, and needs to be treated by a veterinarian, since it is quite common in this breed of Chihuahua dogs. Vision problems Despite the above, this breed of dog has large eyes, which is why they can suffer vision problems due to exposure and contact with plants, insects, allergic reactions or caused by parasites, such as ticks, some virus or contaminating bacteria, for example: Scleritis: which is a disease that affects the eyes, causing inflammation in the white part of the eye or the “sclerotic zone”, whose pathology, if not treated diligently, could cause the animal to lose vision in that eye. Conjunctivitis: It is a disease that inflames the “sclerotic zone”, which turns red and inflamed the inner part of the eyelids, causing soreness, frequent tears, eye pain and hypersensitivity to light. Respiratory and heart problems Another condition that Chihuahuas can commonly suffer from is “Reverse Sneeze” or “Reverse Sneeze”, which is generated when the air is not exhaled correctly through the snout. This causes them to suck air forcefully through their nostrils, due to the small size of the Chihuahua's trachea and throat. Epilepsy and heart diseases (arrhythmias, heart attacks, hydrocephalus) can also be one of the hereditary problems in Chihuahuas. However, one of the most common physiology is the characteristic nervousness it has. These tremors in Chihuahuas are due to hereditary causes, as well as physical and psychological factors to which they are exposed. It could be due to the amount of energy, which is dissipated in this way, as the canine may feel fear, cold, stress, ear pain, nerves, or another emotion that it experiences at that certain moment. How is the mating and fertilization cycle of Chihuahuas carried out? The reproduction process of the Chihuahua takes place after six to seven months of life, where the female has her first menstrual cycle, which has several stages, which are: Proestrus: These are the days when the dog bleeds from the vulva, it becomes inflamed and emits the specific odor that attracts dogs. However she growls and won't let herself be ridden. It lasts approximately ten days. Estrus: It is the period where she stops bleeding, she is more given towards males and allows herself to be “ridden”, and it is the moment where sexual intercourse occurs. This process where the Chihuahua's ovulation is available lasts approximately seven days. Right-handed: After sexual intercourse between the dogs, the puppy begins to form through the different stages of gestation, which has an estimated time of sixty days. After that, childbirth occurs, which can last more or less than thirty hours. The female Chihuahua is in charge of looking for a comfortable place to “give birth”, finding it among old clothes, pillows, rags that smell like their owner and other things that make her feel comfortable and protected. This is to then lie down and flow with childbirth, where she makes a great effort through the physiological changes that occur such as dilation of the vulva, dizziness, contractions, weakness, etc. It proceeds with the birth of the puppies and, finally, the placenta. After giving birth, the mother's recovery time passes and then the puppies begin to feed on her milk. Great care must be taken when giving birth to a Chihuahua, since there are females that are so small internally that they are not good "farrowers”. This will result in cesarean sections having to be carried out, increasing the risk of mortality for both the puppies and the mother. Recommendations Despite the different complications that could arise in the loving Chihuahua, it is a noble dog, with a big heart and little expense, compared to other breeds. It is important to make a timely visit to the veterinarian, following his recommendations, doing constant exercise, feeding him in the correct way and, above all, giving him a lot of love. Only in this way can you have a large, healthy, strong and happy Chihuahua at home. Other articles that may interest you: Papillon Havanese Westy yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier Beagle Andalusian winemaker

Today we are going to meet a breed of dog that you may not have heard of before. The hairless dog from Peru (also known as Peruvian Dog, Viringo Dog or simply Viringo) is an ancient breed of hairless dog of Peruvian origin characterized by its skin that is warm to the touch. This dog is a pride for the Peruvian nation, and is considered National Heritage according to the nation's decree 27537 published in 2001. Registered as a pure breed since 1995, when the International Cynological Federation (FCI) recognized it and registered it in its breed nomenclature under the number 310. The Peruvian Dog is also seen as an exotic breed and it is highly recommended as a pet for those people who are allergic to dog hair. Origin of the Peruvian Dog This breed was first recorded in the early 16th century, when Spanish explorers were invited to the homes of nobles of the Inca empire. The Incas called this dog “there”, which literally meant “dog”. It played an important role within this society, even becoming part of local customs and stories and myths of the region. The Moche (or Mochica) culture called these dogs “Viringos” and they were in charge of distributing this name. Even today, in the regions between Piura and Trujillo, They are called Viringo Dogs. Regarding its antiquity, archaeologists have discovered bones of this breed of dog that date back to pre-Columbian times. However, these appear on ceramics from many pre-Inca cultures throughout Peru. According to these pieces, the Peruvian dog could have made its appearance between 300 B.C. and 1460. Despite enjoying a great popularity in his country of origin, the Peruvian dog (like many other hairless breeds) It is not well known in the rest of the world, especially in Europe, where they are considered exotic dogs. Main characteristics of the Peruvian dog They are distinguished among other hairless dogs mainly by being thin, slender, with elegant lines, long legs and refined lines. Among the key data of this breed are: Morphology: Hairless, thin and slender. Size: Between 50 and 65 cm. Weight: From 13 to 25 Kg. Average life expectancy: Varies between 10 and 12 years. eyes: Round and dark. Hypersensitive to light. Ears: Elevated. Queue: Fine, long and hairless. legs: Long and Thin. Skin: Soft, flexible and warm. Their absence of hair is due to a genetic alteration they have, since it is proven that it is normal for dogs to have fur, since it protects and insulates their skin from the environment. This is one of the reasons why the Viringo dog is more prone to getting sick than other dogs. Another curious fact is that Not all Peruvian dogs are completely bald. Some have a little hair on their head, others have a few strands distributed throughout their body, and there is the bald variety, which is the most popular. As for its color, there is an immense variety that goes from slate black to chestnut brown, through gray scales. Some specimens have white or pink spots on their skin, generally on the legs, head or chest. Behavior and character of the Peruvian Dog In general, they tend to be very sociable dogs, both with humans and other animals. They get along wonderfully with children and are usually very faithful companions. His behavior could be characterized as intelligent, curious, witty, calm and fun. Furthermore, his friendly and affectionate character makes him ideal as a pet for any dog lover. Lifestyle of the Peruvian Dog The Viringo dog is a suitable companion for any type of home, including apartments. They are usually indoor dogs and it is recommended that they sleep inside the house, which does not exclude them from walks and other outdoor activities. They are animals with very delicate skin due to their lack of hair, so it is not recommended to let them go out too much on the hottest days of summer or the coldest days of winter, as their skin can burn, irritate or crack. It is recommended to take these hairless dogs for a daily walk and, if possible, accompany them with some games and some socialization with other dogs. Health and care Since it does not have hair, certain special care is necessary to keep the Viringo dog in good health. General health of the Peruvian dog Sadly, The Peruvian hairless dog is very prone to different genetic ailments and diseases due to the inbreeding of this breed. The most common ailments usually occur in the teeth, such as tooth loss and jaw malformations. For this reason we must be attentive to any complaint or ailment that our companion may present and take him to a veterinarian to find the problem and solve it. You can also consult with the veterinarian preventively to include a supply of calcium in the viringo dog's diet to extend the life of its teeth. In addition, we must be careful to comply with the entire vaccination schedule recommended by the veterinarian, and keep the necessary deworming up to date. Peruvian dog skin care The skin of the Peruvian hairless dog is extremely sensitive. If it is unprotected, it is very prone to sunburn, dryness or cracking. For this reason, it is recommended to apply sunscreen on your skin before going for a walk during the summer. In addition, these walks should be done in the morning or afternoon as much as possible to avoid the hours of greatest sun exposure. This dog is very sensitive to low temperatures, so during the winter it must be kept warm to prevent it from getting sick. For walks during this time of year, it is best to wear a piece of clothing for dogs to protect them from the cold. Bathing and grooming the Peruvian dog As for the bathroom, this should be every 15 days maximum. The Peruvian dog should be bathed with warm water and appropriate soap. After bathing, it is recommended to apply some type of moisturizing oil to improve the texture of your skin, which is generally dry. In some cases of greater dryness, it is good to apply moisturizing creams, but not in excess because it could endanger some glands in the skin of the viringo dog and cause rashes on its skin. To clean your ears, it is advisable to use a cotton ball moistened with a little water and rub the inside of the ear gently without letting liquid fall into the inside of the ear. Lagañas can also be cleaned in a similar way. Peruvian Dog Walks Although you don't need a lot of exercise, it is necessary to take out walk the Peruvian dog daily. This reinforces the animal's social nature, as it gets used to seeing more people and other animals. When walking you should take into account the care of their skin, avoiding excessive sun exposure or too much cold. It is also a good idea to bring a soft toy to exercise the Peruvian dog during your walk. If the Peruvian dog does not do any exercise, it can transform its energy into anxiety and stress, which can end in negative attitudes such as aggressive and/or destructive episodes. Feeding of the Peruvian Dog This must be as balanced as possible so that the Peruvian dog can have the necessary amounts of nutrients to be in the best condition. It is advisable to use good quality food to take care of your companion's health. Along with food, you can give a little fresh water to help better digestion. Reproduction of the Peruvian Dog This breed generally does not have problems when reproducing, although there may be exceptions. The largest Peruvian dog specimens usually have more offspring than the smaller ones. During pregnancy it is advisable to keep the female in a warm environment, with temperatures no lower than 23 °C. It is also very important to feed her correctly, with good quality food, to ensure the health of her and the puppies. Even if two hairless Peruvian dogs are crossed, there is always the probability that some of the babies may be born with some hair, although this probability is not too high. The haired variety of the Peruvian dog is quite appreciated by the breeders of these dogs because they have stronger genes than the hairless Peruvian dog and do not suffer from the same conditions as these, such as premature loss of teeth. The crossing of a Peruvian hairless dog with a Peruvian dog with hair generates a litter in which, generally, half of the puppies are born bald and the other half with hair. Puppies from the crossing of a hairless Peruvian dog and a haired one tend to get sick less than puppies whose parents are only hairless Peruvian dogs. Why does the Peruvian Hairless Dog have no fur? The person responsible for this mutation in the Peruvian dog is the gene “foxi3”. This gene is also responsible for the absence of hair in other hairless breeds such as the Xoloitzcuintle or the Chinese Crested. According to Pedro Weiss, a canine researcher, the absence of hair in the Peruvian Dog is a consequence of suffering from the canine ectodermal hypoplasia syndrome. Syndrome also responsible for the fragility of the teeth of the Peruvian Dog. Interesting facts about the Peruvian Dog Here are some false facts and myths about the Peruvian Dog that you probably don't know. It is believed that their body temperature is higher Totally false. It has already been shown that their body temperature is the same as other dogs. What happens is that, due to its absence of hair, the transfer of heat from its body to another medium (your hand, for example) is done more directly and therefore it feels warmer. They were considered “medicinal dogs.” As it was believed that these canines were hotter than other dogs, they were used by the ancient Incas to treat cold-related illnesses. For example, if you suffered from a cough or flu, it was recommended to sleep with your Peruvian dog hugged to your chest to alleviate the illness. Nowadays it has been proven that all this is false, although they are still dogs recommended for people with allergies or who suffer from asthma thanks to their lack of hair. Adapts to any climate Under certain care the Peruvian dog can adapt to any climate. This is the reason why they are so accepted globally and considered so exotic in certain regions. Does not have premolars This is a consequence of the same gene that inhibits fur growth in the dog, but it is the easiest way to verify that the Peruvian dog is pure blood and is not a “mixture.” Different skin tones You can find Peruvian dogs from light blonde to slate black, through shades of brown and gray. It is also worth noting that the skin color of the Peruvian Hairless Dog can change depending on the amount of sun it is exposed to. To conclude The Peruvian hairless dog The Viringo dog is a friendly companion who you will have to take good care of to keep him as healthy as possible. Remember to take special care during the summer and winter when walking your new friend, as his skin could dry out, burn or suffer lacerations. His sociable, curious and friendly character makes him excellent to have at home with the children, even if they suffer from allergies or asthma. If you decide to adopt a Peruvian dog, keep in mind that every effort you make to care for it will be returned in the form of love, companionship and loyalty. More about dogs: Havanese Westy yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier Pug French Bulldog Beagle

If it is a combination of elegance and company, in the world of the canine species there is an animal that meets these characteristics perfectly. Loving, friendly, dynamic and an excellent companion for the home, this is the breed of dog known as Papillon. Size: Small. Weight: Between 3 and 5kg. hair type: Long, smooth and fine. Character: Intelligent, Cheerful, Friendly, Energetic, Alert Health: You may suffer from hereditary eye disorders Life expectancy: Between 12 and 15 years. The characteristics of this beautiful little canine friend, as well as its history, care and training, are topics that without a doubt should be known before making it our best friend. That is why, on this occasion, we will dedicate the article to this majestic breed, whose quality and origin is covered with the finest interest and relevance. Be sure to read in detail each of the aspects that we have developed for you in this text, as they will surely be very useful to you in the maintenance of this dog breed. History In general, the origin of the Papillon dog, as it is known today, dates back to 1935, when the breed was recognized as such. However, before this period this dog had already gained popularity and prestige. A breed of tiny stature but great popularity in history. Generally associated with high birth. It began to gain recognition around the 16th century, when a renowned artist painted it for the first time. It is important to note that the name of the breed “Papillón” is originally from Belgium and France, country where this word is translated as butterfly. The term was associated with the breed due to the peculiar shape of its ears, which resemble a butterfly in flight, so it was decided to adopt it to identify these dogs. In fact, today, it is recognized as Butterfly Dog or dwarf spaniel. After this, his appearance in different portraits became more frequent, which made him a very famous dog. Until He came to associate himself with figures of European royalty, since royal families increasingly took over paintings where this dog appeared. It is even said that Marie Antoinette had a Papillon as a pet. This entire process of fame led to the breed being crossed with other canines in the 19th century, from which the pointy-eared Papillon known today emerged. Since then, its elegance and beauty continue to be a marked beauty of this breed. Characteristics of the Papillon Due to his tiny size and corresponding weight, the physical appearance of this little friend is a very short topic. We will precisely detail each of the physical characteristics of this breed. Size and weight Depending on your sex, these measurements may vary, but minimally. In both females and males, the height can reach up to 25 centimeters at the withers. While the weight can average between 1.5 and up to 5 kilos. Contexture It is about a dog of minimum height and weight, with a fine and elegant build, which allows it to move with great pride and dynamism. head The skull of this breed has a round shape. His face stands out for his snout, finely moderate and protruding, shorter than the size of his head. Their dark eyes, usually black, are round and slightly large. The nose of this dog is black and has a flattened shape at the top. The distinctive feature of these animals is their ears.. Well, they appear in a pointed shape on top of their head, which gives the figure of a butterfly in full flight, hence the name of the breed. Queue Thin, covered with hair, and most of the time upright. Fur Abundant in areas such as ears and tail more than throughout the body. This is white, with spots, which can be black, chestnut, reddish or brown. Category Although they are included in the same breed, these dogs can present a differentiation in their ears, which causes them to be divided into two categories: common papillon Which has erect ears as it is commonly known. Continental Phalene Spaniel It has drooping ears, but with obvious mobility. Papillon Behavior As if her beauty were not enough, The intelligence and sociability of this breed is another of its qualities. We are then faced with a generally well-behaved breed. However, it is good to remember that this aspect will depend a lot on the socialization given to the animal, just as in any other case or with any other breed. It is a happy, dynamic and very alert dog. It is about an excellent companion dog, since its adaptation with people and other animals is not a problem. He is also a vigilant par excellence, he perceives strange situations and people with whom he can become very distrustful. In the presence of strangers, he is not so outgoing. However, once he adjusts to the new faces, he will have no problem socializing with them. They love to play, so they are an excellent companion for a home where there are children. However, it must be properly educated so that it does not bite and thus avoid danger. The energy of his body is another characteristic of this little friend, so he will need to exercise, either with long walks during the day or play routines. The truth is that you need to do constant training to channel all your energy. In addition, it is a pet that requires great affection and attention, because they love to give love to their owners, so try to have time to dedicate to it because it loves to be pampered and given your affection for an important part of the day. The puppies Although This is a playful breed., puppies are usually not the exception to the norm. As they grow, these dogs increase their level of energy, attention and dynamism. That is why starting training at least the third week after birth will be ideal for our Papillon to adopt an obedient and stable behavior. As puppies they are usually very noisy, barking excessively. Therefore, educating him so he knows when to stop is a good way to control this behavior. Like any other breed, the education of the puppy will greatly influence the behavior that the adult dog develops, therefore maintaining training according to its age and growth will ensure a dog with appropriate and very loving behavior. Training As we have mentioned, the Papillon is about an obedient and intelligent dog, so training is not a problem with this breed. Even more so if the training has been taking place since a puppy. As stated, progress in training will be measured as the animal grows. That is, at the stage of adulthood, it is necessary to train him with important topics, useful commands that contribute to a stable and calm coexistence inside and outside the home. Some of these commands may be: sit, lie down, stay still, walk next to us, or respond to the call of their owners. Once these commands are learned, any other commands, or some tricks for fun and entertainment, will be much easier. Taking it with you will not be a problem if your dog listens to these instructions easily. Taking advantage of daily walks to train him with tricks and commands can be an excellent idea, even more so because it will contribute to sharing time together. We must also remember the importance of positive reinforcement for training our dogs, in this way the dog will immediately respond to our voice. Health Generally we are faced with a fairly healthy breed. Their life expectancy averages between approximately 10 and 15 years. However, those dogs descended from crossing the same bloodline are at greater risk of some conditions that reduce their well-being. Some of them are: Allergy Although it is not a fatal disease, the discomfort it can cause to dogs is quite notable. Papillon dogs often suffer from allergies. Either due to the ingestion of certain foods or, in other cases, due to external factors such as fiber or pollen, among others. Excessive and constant scratching can be a clear sign of the presence of this condition. Patella dislocation One of the most common genetic diseases in this breed. It can cause great pain and influence the dog's mobility, stretching and sitting. Frequent moaning and difficulty walking may be a sign of this problem. Dental problems Associated with inadequate nutrition and hygiene. These dogs have delicate teeth, so their care must be regular and important to their owners. Although it is not a serious disease, it can influence the well-being of the canine. Seizures This is another genetic condition that can occur in these animals. Mostly it is a chronic syndrome. In any case, maintaining a periodic check-up with the veterinarian and in the presence of these health problems can ensure that our pet Papillon remains in complete and optimal well-being. Papillon Care The Papillon is a dog that requires some attention from its owners. So you can't stop reading this part: Fur The Caring for your coat on a regular basis is important to keep it shiny and free of knots. Giving him a bath at least twice a month and brushing him two or three times a week with the use of a special softening product for dogs will help keep his coat well cared for. cold temperatures An aspect that is of notable relevance in the care of this breed is that, although it has abundant hair, it has only one, which does not protect it from cold temperatures as it should. This exposes our furry friend to colds. Taking the appropriate precautions, ensuring that it stays warm in the winter season, will prevent it from being affected by the weather. eyes Taking care of your eyes and surroundings is also important. Well, if it is not cleaned frequently, dark or brown spots may appear around them and this gives an unsightly appearance, and it can also make it difficult for our little friend to see. Feeding Take care of your diet because, although it is uncommon, you can suffer from obesity, allergies to inappropriate foods and problems with your teeth due to poor nutrition. Giving feed according to a small size and age will help him stay completely healthy. Exercises We must not forget that this is a really active dog, so requires long walks during the day, and perform exercise routines to channel your energy in a positive way. Otherwise, the lack of exercises can be reflected in their behavior. Affection and attention Although it is energetic, it is also a dog that requires a lot of love and attention, try to have enough time to dedicate to this breed. Conclusion If you are looking for an attentive, intelligent and obedient dog that also easily adapts to living in small spaces and is easy to train, the Papillon may be the ideal breed for you. These small water dogs are not only intelligent, but also affectionate, so you will not lack fun, entertainment and also the energy to go out for a run or walk. Good training and proper care will make this small animal a healthy and very loving friend that you will undoubtedly never get bored of. More curiosities about dogs and their breeds: Havanese Welsh Corgi Westy yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier French Bulldog Beagle Pomeranian

Are you looking for a first pet for you and your family? Do you want a sweet, active friend who enjoys living with his loved ones? All these characteristics seem to point to the Havanese, a friendly, energetic and obedient dog that will adapt very easily to the family nucleus. Size: Small. Weight: Between 4 and 8kg. hair type: Long straight hair Character: Playful, Affectionate, Intelligent, Receptive, Sociable, Gentle Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 13 and 15 years old. Characterized as an excellent companion animal, with a cheerful temperament and excessively dynamic behavior, this breed is considered an excellent pet for first-time owners, as they are very easy to care for and maintain. In addition, they will fill the home with joy at all times. However, they require early education, as they tend to adopt rebellious behavior if they are not trained properly and this makes it necessary for their guardians to be informed about everything necessary to correctly train this type of dog. Do you want to know more about this breed? Then be sure to read this article that we have prepared especially for you, where we will develop all the aspects associated with this breed. You will learn about its history, character, appearance, education and the care it requires below. History of the Havanese Bichon Although he origin of the Havanese is quite linked to the Island of Cuba, its first signs belong more certainly to the Mediterranean basin, in countries like Italy and Spain, places where the crossing between the Barbet and other dogs, which gave way to the appearance of the breed. This aspect seems to be characteristic of bichon dogs, since breeds such as the Bichon Frize, Maltese, and Bolognese also descend from the aforementioned line. However, the Havanese arrived in Cuba at the beginning of the 19th century, brought by Spanish sailors, where it developed tremendously, thanks to its proximity to the aristocracy of this country. By then, they were known as «Blanquitos de la Habana» because his fur was only white. Although this breed became truly recognized on the Island of Cuba, it did not seem to be enough to maintain itself in some moments where it was in notable danger of extinction during a period of the 20th century. It was the migration of some specimens with their families to the United States, which allowed dog lovers to maintain the breed that still existed, although with less recognition, but free from the danger of becoming extinct. It was from these events that the appearance of the habanero as recognized in modernity took place. Although its name in many cases is associated with its existence in Havana, it receives this name due to the distinctive color of its Havana-colored coat, as highlighted by the standard of the International Cynological Federation (FCI). Until now, he stands out as an excellent companion animal, dynamic, friendly, with a docile character and very demanding of attention from his loved ones. Appearance Within the physical characteristics of the Havanese Bichon Its small, compact body is denoted, slightly longer than it is tall, but well formed. All covered by its extensive and wavy fur. Its limbs are short, straight and strong, appropriate to the height of the breed. At the same time, they provide comfort and agility when moving. Let's see below a detailed description of the appearance of the breed. Height and weight Although currently the FCI has not established a defined weight within the standard for this breed. It is common to find specimens of Havanese whose weight reaches from 3 to 10 kilograms regardless of sex. Now, in terms of dimensions, these canines do not have a very pronounced size, their height ranges between 23 and reaches 37 centimeters. Face The dog's head is quite wide at the top and sides, but frontally it is a little flatter, with a very slightly pronounced stop. For their part, the eyes of these dogs reflect their behavior, as they show their sweetness, radiated by their enormous hazelnut-shaped size and generally dark color. The nose of the Havanese is medium in size, and can come in black and chocolate brown colors. On the other hand, their ears are in the shape of a triangle, set high, but hanging down to their cheeks. Queue A characteristic aspect of these dogs is their tail, as they have a kind of curve at the tip that resembles a cane. In addition, it is covered by its silky and soft long hair. It is set high and curvilinear towards the back. Fur A fairly long, wavy, silky and soft hair is what also characterizes the breed. This is one of the few breeds that survives without or very poorly developed undercoat. Its outer coat can measure up to 18 centimeters long in some cases, having some curly waves, which give it an admirably comical appearance. The colors in which the Havanese can be presented are; white, fawn, black, havana brown, tobacco and reddish. In some cases it is possible to find specimens with some spots and combinations between the colors already mentioned. Character If there is something that undoubtedly makes the Havanese an ideal pet, it is its charming temperament. Always active, playful, happy, and very fun. They are characteristics that stand out in the behavior of these canines, which will surely give you countless moments of laughter with their occurrences. In terms of coexistence, it is a widely sociable canine, both with other people and animals. However, it is important to carry out an adequate socialization process from puppies to strengthen this behavior, otherwise they could be rebellious and aggressive. This dog loves outdoor activities, especially walks and games with his owners. Because of this, it is also an animal that loves the company of its own, so prolonged loneliness can cause stress and anxiety. They are really obedient, attentive and very docile dogs, so their education will not be complicated if the appropriate measures are taken. If you do not have enough time to keep him company, train him and go for a walk, it is appropriate to look for a more independent pet, since these dogs demand a lot of time. Havanese canines generally do not present behavioral problems. However, if they feel alone or abandoned for a long time, it is normal for them to develop rebellious behavior that is reflected in the destruction of objects inside the house and frequent barking. If this situation does not arise, you can be sure that you will find a pet full of love, sweetness and energy to entertain even the little ones in the house, if that is the case. An ideal companion for the whole family or a single person, who will occupy a large part of your time. Education As mentioned, the intelligence and obedient behavior of this breed will allow its training to be really very pleasant, but this does not mean that time and perseverance should not be dedicated to it. On the contrary, these pets require an adequate education to form the foundations of your character. Starting at an early age and considering socialization as the first issue is essential, as in any dog ​​breed. These dogs need to learn to recognize their usual environment and the outside world, in this way they will get rid of insecurities and will not feel afraid when encountering other people or animals. Once advanced in this topic, it is important to teach basic obedience commands at home, especially because in this way, the canine will establish a good relationship with its owner, adequate communication and identify the things it should not do. Subsequently, you can learn tricks and games that will surely be very entertaining for the canine and its owner, who will enjoy watching you do what you have learned. These animals have a funny touch that will go very well with the tricks you want to teach them. We must remember the importance of positive reinforcement at all times of training, these dogs respond very easily to sweetness, kindness and good treatment, so if you put motivation and reward into practice in training they will have no problem carrying them out quickly and the results will be notable. Health Generally the Havanese health It is not a matter of concern. We are talking about a healthy, energetic and very active canine. It requires exercise to stay completely healthy. The appearance of diseases specific to the breed is very rare, practically non-existent. However, there are pathologies that can regularly affect these dogs, the most characteristic is knee dislocation or patellar dislocation, named after inadequate mobilization of the kneecap, causing extensive pain and difficulty in mobilizing dogs. Likewise, there are other pathologies that appear less frequently, such as progressive retinal atrophy, cataracts and otitis. It is important to say that, to a large extent, the health of these animals will depend on the care that their owners constantly give them, both to maintain their appearance and their state of health in good condition. Havanese Bichon Care Although they are not one care extraordinary, they require some special attention to stay healthy. First of all, the hygiene of these dogs is essential. Although it does not shed hair, which makes it a hypoallergenic pet, its coat tends to become tangled easily. That is why brushing it, at least once a day, will be very necessary to avoid the presence of knots. As for bathing, it should only be done when the dog is really dirty, no more than once a month and, as we say, only if it is really necessary. Hygiene in areas such as the eyes and ears is very important for the Havanese, because they are prone to diseases. Therefore, in addition to veterinary control, carrying out periodic inspections and cleanings in these areas will ensure their prevention. These canines require moderate exercise, although they are very active. A daily walk will be enough to keep them entertained and balanced. Combining this walk with games and training will be very good for your emotional balance. A unique aspect of these dogs is their outstanding ability and preference for swimming. That is to say, they can practice it very easily and they will feel quite entertained, as well as very healthy. Additionally provide a good diet rich in nutrients, without excesses, will keep the Havanese from obesity and will keep him consuming the vitamins and proteins necessary for his proper development. On the other hand, the demand for attention and company in the Havana bichon is excessive. They require great dedication from their owners, so it is important to evaluate whether you have enough time to dedicate to these pets. On the other hand, medical control is imperative for all dogs, in this way our little friend is kept in optimal health and properly vaccinated and dewormed. Conclusion Without a doubt, the Havanese is a pet for all tastes. Dynamic, happy, docile and loving. Also friendly and very fun, ideal for a single person or to brighten the days of an entire family with his occurrences. Having this pet for the first time will leave you with a pleasant experience and will teach you to value the company that these canines are willing to give you, since they greatly love spending time with their owners and tolerate loneliness very little. In addition, they adapt very easily to the presence of other animals and people, so coexistence and learning will not be problems. If you have a lot of free time, you want to invest it in walks, recreation and games, and you are looking for a companion, the presence of this dog is ideal for you. You may also like: Pomeranian Westy yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier Pug French Bulldog Beagle Maltese Bichon

Are you looking for the company of a small and dynamic dog? There are a variety of small breeds that are sure to attract your attention. But would you like to have the royals' favorite dog? If so, the Welsh Corgi He is the little friend you are looking for. Size: Small. Weight: Between 10 and 14kg. hair type: Straight and medium length. Character: Playful, Extroverted, Tenacious, Friendly, Bold, Protective Health: Prone to some health problems. Life expectancy: Between 12 and 15 years. A popular and recognized breed in different parts of the world, not only for its beauty, but also for being the favorite breed of Queen Elizabeth II, a situation that has made it privileged and very special. The Welsh Corgi is a canine native to Great Britain, with a history and peculiar character that has led it to earn a space in society as an excellent pet. However, although its size and fame make one believe that it is a dog for anyone, this peculiar four-legged friend has a very special character, which requires adequate education and careful dedication. Are you interested in learning more about this breed? Then you cannot stop reading the article that we have prepared for you on this occasion. Learn every detail of this distinguished breed that won the love of the English crown. Origin of the Welsh Corgi The history of the Welsh Corgi, also known as Pembroke Welsh Corgi, Welsh Pembroke Corgi or simply Pembroke, contains different facts of great interest that make it very entertaining. This breed is native to the British Isles, Great Britain, specifically Wales, where the ancestors who are presumed to have given rise to the breed as it is currently known took place. Although its origin is not completely clarified, the most accurate theory is the arrival of Visigothic or Celtic dogs, brought to these islands by the Vikings. During their stay on the island, these dogs were used as herding dogs and farm caretakers. Despite its small size, They did an excellent job moving the cattle. The most effective technique was to bite the cattle's legs to provoke their movement. Establishing themselves not only as an exceptional dog in their work, but as one of the oldest herding breeds in the world, these animals became very popular in this task. The crossings to reach the current specimen resulted in different specimens, which were initially recognized as part of the same breed. However, in approximately 1934, the distinction of the latter was carried out, with other dogs of similar appearance, known as the Cardigan Welsh Corgi. The differences between one and the other are few. Mainly, the Pembroke had its origin in the county of pembrokeshire, while the Cardigan began in the county of Cardiganshire, hence the names of both. Once the separation of both breeds was carried out, the popularity of the Pembroke began to grow, while the Cardigan did not suffer the same fate. of royalty The final blow of fame for this little friend from Pembroke was given in the 20th century, at which time Queen Elizabeth II expressed her strong preference for this breed, dedicating himself to raising them personally, which made him a royal dog. Currently, the Queen of England's fixation on these canines has not ceased. Se conoce, de hecho, que ha llegado a tener hasta 8 ejemplares al mismo tiempo, y que se ha dedicado a criarlos para posteriormente regalarlos a sus parientes. The first Corgi was given to the Queen when she was a little girl, by her father George VI in 1933, who was named Dookie. Since then, her love and dedication to this breed has not ceased, and her dogs live with her at Buckingham Palace, full of attention and pampering. Currently, these dogs are excellent companion dogs, complimented by their appearance, similar to a dachshund, but with great class and a very special character. Corgi Characteristics This dog hides a strong personality in its small and compact body. Due to its size, it has classified in the standard as a small dog, with short legs, and a well-defined and robust body structure despite its height. Let's see the most notable physical characteristics of this little animal: Dimensions As we have said, this is a small dog, in context wider than tall. In this aspect similar to a dachshund. Cuenta con un tamaño que oscila entre 25 a 30 centímetros a la cruz. Weight, for its part, presents a minimal difference according to sex. The males of this breed reach 10 and 12 kilograms. While females weigh between 10 and 11 kg. head If there is something that stands out in the physique of this Corgi, it is, without a doubt, its head. Of pronounced size for his body; Similar in appearance to that of a fox, the head and face of this breed reflect attention, security and intelligence. Their ears are medium-sized and triangular in shape, set high, helping to keep them in a constant state of alert. His eyes are circular, medium-sized and brown. While his nose is black and small. Queue Unlike the Cardigan, the Pembroke is born with a naturally short tail so, fortunately, the practice of tail amputation has been avoided. The breed standard states that the tail of these dogs should be short. Fur The coat of these dogs is usually not very long. Smooth, thick in appearance and with an even denser inner layer. The colors accepted for this dog are red, tan, charcoal fawn and combinations such as red and tan. Furthermore, on their lower limbs, chest and neck, they usually have white spots, an appearance that distinguishes them from other breeds. Character The Corgi's temperament can come as a surprise. It may be mistakenly believed that because it is a tiny dog, it is shy or fearful. The reality is quite the opposite. These dogs are active, intelligent and very attentive. Fit for a royal dog, His character is distinguished and he is self-confident, although he is usually affectionate and loyal to his family unit. As a good watchman, this is an animal that is naturally distrustful of the presence of unknown people and other pets. This is why the issue of socialization must be paramount in the training of this breed. A special advantage of these canines is that they can live both in the countryside and in a city apartment, as long as they are given the necessary time to go for walks and play freely. They are an ideal breed for children, once they are taught to interact with canines. Corgis are patient and dynamic when it comes to activities with the little ones. This breed deeply loves family time, and loneliness can be bad company, to the point of causing destructive behavior or anxiety. Excessive barking and damage to objects inside the house may be a reflection of this. Training and socialization are points that these animals must practice from a very young age to acquire appropriate behavior at home and outside of it. Education and training of the Corgi Training the Welsh Corgi is of great importance. First of all, these animals require great mental stimulation, as well as practices to channel the energy accumulated in their body. Training is an alternative to achieve both objectives and maintain this breed with balanced behavior. Likewise, emphasizing this from the first weeks of life is essential, since dogs have behaviors rooted in their beginnings as herding dogs. For example, they tend to bite people's ankles, as they did with cattle. To avoid these habits, it is necessary carry out proper socialization and correct educational training, based on positive reinforcement, motivation and reward. When abused, they can become an aggressive animal, and this is not desired. Training this breed will not be difficult, as they are really intelligent. However, you have to be constant and patient to achieve expected results and a correct interaction with the canine's environment. Health Although in many cases it will depend on the care provided to the breed, it is generally in very good physical condition. Its longevity can reach up to 12 years, if properly cared for. However, some conditions and diseases can appear suddenly, affecting the health of the breed. Obesity is one of the most common, this is because the dog receives more food than normal for its size and build. On the other hand, this breed is prone to suffering from hip dysplasia due to inappropriate movements in their exercise routine or excessive exercise. Eye disorders such as cataracts or progressive retinal atrophy can affect their health, even more so as they approach old age. Other diseases such as epilepsy, disc problems in the spine or elbow dysplasia can also appear in this breed. Adequate medical control can be very favorable for the prevention or detection of some of these pathologies. Care Although Corgis are show dogs in some cases, these dogs do not require excessive care. That is, they do not require great effort on the part of their owners in this matter. In relation to hygiene, it is important to consider brushing at least twice a week. While the bath can be once a month or when the fur looks really dirty. Exceeding these aspects can be harmful, as the dog would lose the natural protection and shine of its coat. Taking care of the diet of these canines is a matter of great importance, because the excessive supply of food can cause obesity, which in these cases is highly harmful. Consulting your veterinarian about the amount and type of food appropriate for this breed, depending on its age and size, will be of great help to keep it healthy. In addition to this, practicing exercises is essential. These dogs require a considerable amount of physical activity to maintain their well-being. Let's remember that they are herding dogs and need to keep moving. At least two walks a day, combined with exercise routines and games, will be very helpful for the dog to maintain its physical and mental balance. On the other hand, it is necessary to remember that these dogs do not tolerate loneliness. That is, they demand a large amount of company and dedication of time from their family. To finish with care, medical control is also necessary for the prevention and detection of diseases in time. This way you will stay in good health. In summary The Welsh Corgi is a special dog in many ways. With a reserved character, but dynamic and loving. Intelligent and attentive, great protector and vigilant despite his size. These dogs have endless virtues that make them a highly desired pet. For this reason it has gained great popularity, in addition to the fact that it is characterized by being the favorite breed of the Queen of England. An ideal dog for inexperienced people who want to learn more about the canine world. It requires a lot of company time and exercises. In addition, he loves life outdoors and you will be able to enjoy great moments of adventure and fun with him. Consider whether you have the time to dedicate to the Welsh Corgi and enjoy his loving and protective character, every day. We recommend you also read: Westy yorkshire Boston Terrier French Bulldog Beagle Pomeranian Maltese Bichon Andalusian winemaker

Knowing all the details of a dog before adopting it is the best way to gain its trust and, in addition, offer it an adequate quality of life. Even more important is to know if the breed we want to adopt adapts to our expectations of an ideal pet, since in many cases the physical appearance can give us a wrong perception of the canine's behavior, as happens with the Westy. Size: Small. Weight: Between 6 and 10kg. hair type: Abundant, messy and white. Character: Balanced and loving Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 16 years old. Also known as West Highland White Terrier or westie, this breed of dog has a calm, shy and tender appearance. But, like a good terrier, he is an energetic and brave dog. In addition to the beautiful white color of its coat, this dog is characterized by its incredible personality, which is why it has been classified as one of the best pets. Although their origins in Scotland were destined for hunting and surveillance, regardless of their height, these dogs gained popularity in society until they became excellent companion animals. Do you want to know more about the Westy? In this article we give you all the details you need to know about this breed. This way you will discover if it is the pet you are looking for for your home. History of the Westy The West Highland White Terrier, or white terrier as it has also been called, has its origins in Scotland, specifically in the western highlands of the country. In fact, the name "west highland white terrier" translates to western highland white terrier, which makes its origin clear. Used mainly for hunting small prey such as rabbits, foxes and badgers, these dogs were considered part of the pack of short-legged terrier that inhabited Scotland, such as the Cairn, the Dandie Dinmont and the Scottish Terrier. However, some time later, these dogs were separated until they were identified as individual breeds. As for the specific appearance of the Westie, it has been said that it was due to an incident that the Colonel Edward Malcolm had with one of its red canines, where the small animal was killed when it was mistaken for one of the prey it hunted. From that moment, Malcolm decided to start breeding white terrier dogs only, to be used in hunting. Although the absolute veracity of this story has not been confirmed, it agrees in some aspects with the origin of this little friend, suggesting that it may be the basis of his birth. After its appearance, This breed earned the preference of society, both as a hunting dog and for other activities, including surveillance and, above all, companionship. Their popularity has not ceased since 1907, when they were presented at a dog show, where attention was focused on them. Until now it continues to be widely accepted within homes, large or small, ideal as a hiking companion, or simply to fill the whole family with love. Appearance of the West Highland White Terrier Although it is a small dog, the white terrier is characterized by its formidable and compact physical appearance. He has a well-built, muscular and strong build. His back is straight, and his chest is deep and muscular. The limbs of these dogs are short but muscular, which provides them with great agility and excellent posture. They are ideal dogs for small spaces, due to their compact size that favors them in this regard. Let's take a closer look at the Westie's physical characteristics below: Height and weight As we have detailed, it is a dog with a small stature. In fact, it does not exceed 35 centimeters at the withers, being in the case of females a little smaller in height. In the case of weight, these dogs can reach up to 10 kilograms maximum, that is, it is not a dog with exaggerated dimensions. head Its head is a characteristic aspect, as it tends to appear larger than the rest of its body. In addition, it is covered by abundant and slightly messy fur. His facial expression is a curious aspect, because he shows great tenderness, but also the characteristic intelligence of a terrier. The eyes of these dogs are small, round and usually dark in color. His nose is black and medium in size. While its snout is slightly protruding, with a strong bite due to its large, well-placed teeth. This aspect provides it with a significant advantage when hunting foxes inside their den. The Westy's ears are another interesting point, they are set high, pointed and raised, although small. They give the appearance of always being attentive. Queue A detail of this terrier that is curiously valued is its tail: it is thin, but covered with abundant and somewhat thick fur that makes it look a little thicker. It has a length of 12 to 15 centimeters, always remaining straight and pointing upwards. Fur If there is something that cannot be overlooked when we talk about the Westy, it is his coat. Bright white in color, the only one accepted in the standard, it has an abundant canvas that grows to exceed its spine, divided into two layers. The inner layer, ideal for protection from cold temperatures, is dense, smooth and soft. While the external one, rougher, thicker and more abundant, makes it worth regular visits to the hairdresser to avoid knots and excessive hair loss. Westy Behavior The temperament of the West Highland White Terrier makes it classified as one of the best pets, especially in homes where there are children. These dogs are balanced, affectionate, with a tender and alert look. Besides that, They are characterized by a determined personality, very self-confident, brave and energetic. All of these attributes seem exaggerated due to his small stature, but the Westy is a dog that handles its dynamism very well. It is about some sociable dogs and they generally tend to get along well with other people and animals. However, the innate function of hunters and watchers offers an instinct that remains active. If he perceives any danger or risk towards his people, he will not hesitate to attack in some way. His sympathy is not only towards people, but also towards other dogs, he is usually very playful and adapts perfectly to other dogs without any problem. With other animals it is a little more limited, because it is a hunter by nature. In homes where there are children, the Westy is an exemplary dog., perfect for playing and entertaining the little ones in the house with its tenderness and energy. However, it is necessary to be careful how children treat these dogs, because due to their size, rough play can be counterproductive. The height and weight of these dogs allows them to be easily adapted, especially to small spaces such as apartments. They do not usually remain very calm, in fact they have a pronounced tendency to bark excessively and make holes in the ground, so if you have a garden or you like permanent silence, this dog is not a good option. However, their training will not be complicated, since It is an intelligent animal that learns very quickly the orders given to him, although he requires patience, as he is usually independent and stubborn, he does not like to receive orders frequently. Westy Education Although they have a strong, independent and very confident personality, Training these terriers is not complicated at all.. His great intelligence and attention span make training him very enjoyable. However, it requires that this education process be constant and regular, since they also have an independent and very lively behavior, so they will make their own decisions about their actions. It must also be remembered that These are hunting dogs by nature.That is, with smaller animals they can be a little aggressive because they consider them prey. This instinct can be controlled with an adequate teaching process where socialization is the main basis. It should begin to be trained at an early age because, although it does not have obvious behavioral problems, if it is not trained it can be a dog with destructive behavior and uncontrollable barking. It is also important to keep in mind that traditional education or shouting and abuse will not work in training a Westie. These dogs respond effectively to positive reinforcement, that is, motivation and reward based technique. Although you don't need to be an education expert to train this canine, you do need to know how to handle its energetic and confident personality. So that there is a connection between the dog and its owner, the teaching process will be easier and even fun. Practicing tricks will be a lot of fun and will also make him show off more easily, as he tends to be a friendly dog ​​by nature. Westy Health The little Westy is a generally healthy breed. It has a life expectancy that reaches between 12 and 14 years, usually in perfect health. However, There are breed-specific diseases that must be highlighted and that in most cases the main cause of appearance is genetic. These are: Craniomandibular osteopathy It is a pathology that consists of abnormal growth of the canine jaw. It is mainly hereditary in origin and begins to be pronounced in Westies from puppies, around the first 3 months of life. Although it is not a highly serious pathology, it requires medical attention and, above all, application of treatment for its disappearance. In most cases, this disease disappears by 12 months of life. Others Globoid leukodystrophy, dislocations, eye problems and copper poisoning are some of the diseases that rarely affect these dogs. However, adequate veterinary control and care adapted to their needs will be enough to maintain an adequate state of health. How to care for the West Highland White Terrier If you are wondering the proper way to care for your Westy once you have adopted it, you should read the following aspects that are essential to maintain an adequate state of health in these canines: Bathroom The Westie's skin and coat are a bit delicate, which is why the issue of bathing must be treated with special dedication. First of all, it should be noted that if you bathe very frequently, you may suffer from skin rashes. For this reason, a proper bath at least every four weeks will be enough to keep these canines impeccable. It is necessary to keep in mind that the shampoo and conditioner used must be exclusive to this breed. The vet will be able to give you more details about it. After each bath it must be dried evenly and completely. Especially the ears, care must be taken to ensure that they do not remain wet, as this can lead to infections. Brushing Regular brushing is essential to maintain hygiene, shine and, above all, avoid knots in the Westie's coat. Practicing this several times a week will be of great help. Furthermore, this is a dog that feels good when brushed. It is necessary to pay attention to areas such as the paws and mouth, which are the most likely to get dirty. A good way to clean their white fur in these cases is with wet wipes, for example. Exercises Although it is not a dog that requires an exaggerated amount of exercises, These dogs need to be constantly active., because they must channel their energy in some way. At least three walks a day, complemented with exercise routines either outdoors or at home, will be enough for the Westie to stay healthy, avoid obesity and also be a completely emotionally balanced animal. Company Despite being characterized by their independence and security, these dogs greatly enjoy the company of their owners and the entire family. That is why they require attention and frequent sharing with their loved ones. You must then have a considerable amount of time to dedicate to these canines and prevent them from suffering from separation anxiety or loneliness. Conclusion After having known the most precise details of the Westy, we can highlight that it is a great dog in a small size. Their energetic, brave, independent personality, but also tender, friendly and full of fun, contrast perfectly and provide their owners with a perfect companion dog. These canines are also excellent watchdogs and protectors. Despite their height, they have outstanding courage and this makes them stand out, in addition to the easy adaptation to small spaces without problem. Enjoy the company of these canines at all times, now that you know more about them, consider if it is the ideal pet for you. We suggest: yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier Pug French Bulldog Pomeranian Maltese Bichon Andalusian winemaker

When it comes to small pets, there are various breeds that could complicate choosing an appropriate one. However, differences in character and other aspects can greatly facilitate this decision, even more so if you are looking for an extroverted and loving dog, such as the yorkshire terrier. Size: Small. Weight: Between 1.5 and 4kg. hair type: Fine, smooth, long and shiny. Character: Cheerful, restless, brave and brave. Health: Good health. Life expectancy: Around 15 years old. A dog that has a great personality in a tiny body, but with notable physical characteristics, especially for its delicate coat. These dogs make excellent domestic pets, since their company will be based on love, sweetness and a lot of fun. Energetic and with notable dexterity, this is how they are characterized, although this does not mean they stop being refined dogs that require abundant care. Therefore, it is necessary to have all the information possible about this breed before considering its adoption. Thinking about this, we have developed an article dedicated to this terrier: its history, its temperament, its health, its education and, above all, the care that these little friends need. We will detail all of this below to help you know if a specimen of this breed can become your new best canine friend. Origin of Yorkshire There are currently different theories about the history of the Yorkshire terrier, which may be really valid. However, the most specific thing that is known about this breed is that it comes from the Victorian era, from a place called Yorkshire, England. Hence the characteristic name of these dogs. Their offspring are closely linked to other Terriers such as the Maltese Bichon and the Clydesdale Terrier, a now extinct breed.. However, the exact origin of the Yorkie remains a mystery, although several theories that have individual credibility have focused on this topic. One of the most accepted is that These dogs were bred in the north of England, where urban workers could not adopt large dogs as pets, but wanted a small canine with great energy and personality, characteristics that this breed appropriately has. On the other hand, it has also been highlighted that the creation of these dogs was due to the need for a small hunter for rodents that invaded the galleries at that time, in addition to sneaking into the burrows to capture badgers and foxes. Another theory is that Scottish workers started this breed. However, the validity of this has not been established. What is really a fact is that the first Yorkshires were larger than the current ones and, furthermore, that their recognition spread considerably once the appearance of the current species was achieved. Its appearance outside England occurred in the mid-19th century, when it began to become popular in exhibitions held in the United States. From there his presence has been highlighted in different spaces, standing out for being a spoiled dog and unmatched companion. Physical appearance of the Yorkie The physical characteristics of this small terrier They are a theme that has made it stand out among many other races. It is a really compact, small animal, with a fine body with a distinguished appearance but very well formed, strong and muscular.. Perfectly suited to his energetic attitude. These dogs have distinctive aspects that identify them and attract them due to their beauty, especially if we talk about their coat. However, these attributes will depend on the care given to them. Let's learn a little more about the appearance of the Yorkie terrier. Size and weight It is one of the smallest breeds that has ever existed. Its height does not exceed 14 and even 17 centimeters at the withers. Being slightly longer than tall. On the other hand, its weight is also light, averaging a maximum of 4 kilos. head Like their body, the head of these dogs is small, covered by a smooth and elongated canvas. A tiny face, harmonious with its build, which gives it a certain touch of delicacy. It has a medium-sized snout, and its nose, normally black, is also medium and rounded. Their eyes are circular, large and round, generally black. While their ears are set high, short and in the shape of triangles, they are perfectly erect. Queue Set high, elongated, fine and also covered by extensive fur, characteristic of the breed. Fur If there is something that differentiates the Yorkshire terrier, it is its fine, smooth, long and shiny coat. Slightly abundant, even more noticeable on his head, giving him an appearance of tenderness and fun. The accepted colors for this breed are steel blue, on its body and tail, while the rest is brown. Yorkshire Temperament The small and delicate physical appearance of this breed can make one mistakenly think that it is a docile and calm animal, when in reality the opposite is true. The Yorkshire has an energetic personality, happy, dynamic and above all very restless, which in some cases is difficult to control. This is a remarkably spoiled dog, not only in the care it needs for its appearance, but also in pampering and emotional attention. Ultimately, these dogs are intended for people willing to pamper them and dedicate a lot of their time to them, otherwise they may suffer from anxiety, feel lonely, and develop behavioral problems such as being destructive and barking excessively. An innate quality of these dogs is the ability to perceive the mood of their owners, especially those closest to them, and shower them with affection if they find them sad. He is also very strong, brave and brave, which is why he has been considered an excellent guard dog, despite his tiny size. Although It is a dog accustomed to pampering and attention, Living in homes with children is usually a delicate issue, as they are very susceptible to excessive play with the little ones. However, they are an inexhaustible source of energy, which will help in the education of children. What is indicated in these cases is to teach the little ones how to treat these dogs and constantly supervise the games between them, in this way, there will be no problem. Meanwhile, coexistence with other animals is usually not very good, because these are dogs with a strong sense of ownership and do not like to constantly share their territory. This situation can be adequately treated with early socialization. Furthermore, These dogs have great adaptability, either to open spaces like the countryside or to life in the city. The important thing is the amount of attention they receive from their owners. They are very intelligent, confident and independent, so training will not be difficult if the appropriate measures are taken. The owner, however, must know about the canine, to know how to carry out this process. One of the aspects in which he can be the most stubborn is in learning to relieve himself outside the home. Training As said a little above, Yorkshires are very intelligent and attentive dogs., so the process of your education will not be complex. However, it is important to know the breed well to provide training that is truly in line with its personality. First of all, Socialization must be highlighted as a starting point for training, because these dogs are not usually very friendly in the presence of other animals.. Starting with this point and at an early age will allow the dog to acquire a friendlier orientation and get used to its environment, people and animals around it easily. It is important to be constant and patient in the education of this terrier, since there are aspects such as the place to relieve itself, which may take longer than others to learn. Basic commands are also very important, as they will allow the dog to establish limits on its behavior. In addition, it will prevent serious behavioral problems from developing. Applying positive reinforcement, motivation and, above all, showing yourself as a guide and leader to these dogs, without the need for abuse or shouting, will make the dog feel more comfortable and confident, greatly facilitating the learning process. Health This breed generally He enjoys very good health. Their life expectancy is around 15 years, also depending on the care provided. If there is something to highlight, it is that these dogs need permanent attention. However, despite their good physical condition, they can be affected by some diseases and conditions that alter their pace of life. First of all, althoughThey are very energetic and have a strong temperament, their body is quite fragile, that is, they can be easily hurt and suffer some trauma.. Therefore, care must be taken regarding the treatment given to these animals, even more so when they play with children at home. On the other hand, they are breeds that are not very tolerant of low temperatures; the cold can very frequently cause colds and even bronchitis, complicating the well-being of these canines. Yorkshire Care Although we have mentioned it throughout this article, this is It is a breed with a large number of demands when it comes to care., it's nothing else. It must be one of the dogs that demands the most attention from its owners, and it is truly a very special dog. Let's see what are the essential care you need: Food Obesity can be a common issue in these dogs if a proper eating process is not carried out. Even more so due to their short stature, care should be taken to maintain correct nutrition. To do this, consulting with the veterinarian about the appropriate feed, adjusted to their age and size, is ideal. A specific feed that provides adequate nutrients to the canine will keep it in perfect nutritional status. On the other hand, avoiding providing people food and other unnecessary treats is essential in the feeding process. Exercises Although They are not very athletic dogs, these dogs have incomparable energy, so they require a considerable amount of exercise time to manage this energy expenditure and maintain an adequate physical and emotional balance. At least two walks a day should be given to these dogs on a regular basis so that they remain well cared for. Hygiene Bathing, brushing, and eye and mouth care are essential for the good health of these dogs.. First of all, bathing should be frequent, at least once every two weeks, trying to use a specific shampoo and conditioners especially for dogs, to maintain the shine and straightness of their hair. Secondly, brushing, necessary at least three times a week to avoid the appearance of knots and incessant hair loss. It is important to use a quality brush, with adequate bristles that does not hurt the dog or its hair. If you do not know how to do it, it is recommended to go to a dog groomer to obtain correct information. For their part, these dogs are prone to the accumulation of lice, so constantly checking their eyes and cleaning them with a damp gauze, in a delicate and gentle way, is ideal to keep their eyes clean. In addition, oral health is of great importance, as you will avoid the presence of tartar and bacteria on your teeth if you brush properly. Honey If there is one aspect that cannot be ignored, it is the need for affection that these dogs present. It is essential that this is considered a basic aspect of care. The Yorkshire fully enjoys the company and attention of its people, so it should not be deprived of this. Medical checks Regular visits to the veterinarian, vaccination checks and deworming will help these dogs stay healthy and avoid the appearance of undesirable diseases. Conclusion A truly special dog, with a small appearance but with a huge personality, this is the Yorkshire Terrier. Lover of his family, loyal, protective, energetic and very delicate. It will fill your days with joy and, above all, with a lot of love. We must not forget that this is a dog that requires, in addition to a lot of care and dedication, constant and patient education to be able to behave appropriately. Finally, If you are looking for a loyal, active, tender companion that demands a lot of your time, without a doubt the Yorkshire terrier is the ideal dog for you.i. Learn more interesting dog breeds: Boston Terrier Pug French Bulldog Pomeranian Maltese Bichon Andalusian winemaker Scottish Terrier

The Pug, or Pug As it is known in different countries, it is a very popular dog breed around the world. These animals are characterized by being friendly and adapting quickly to the family environment. However, they need some special care. Are you interested in learning more about this breed? Keep reading the article that we bring you on this occasion. Size: Small. Weight: Between 6 and 8kg. hair type: Short hair. Character: Playful, friendly, mischievous and docile. Health: Prone to health problems Life expectancy: Between 13 and 15 years old. History of the Pug breed The origin of these canines is controversial and doubtful. Experts and historians say that this breed originated in China in 700 BC. where They were considered mascots of high society. or royalty. They were even given as wedding gifts to princes, emperors and distinguished guests. Its expansion throughout the world began, in principle, by Dutch traders who brought this breed to Europe, to France and England specifically. Then, as time went by, they spread throughout the continent, even reaching America. It is said that Pugs come from another dog recognized throughout the world: the Pekingese. Although many people claim that they descend from larger canines such as Bulldog. The truth is that, although its origin is very difficult to verify due to the longevity of the breed, Today they are still fine and very peculiar dogs.. Characteristics of Pugs These dogs have a imposing physical build despite being small in stature. They are generally strongly muscled and have a short or flat snout. They have very large eyes and a head covered with wrinkles. The ears are small, consistent with their size, but with a variant arrangement. They can be folded towards the back of the head and/or folded towards the front, pointing at the eyes. The coat is silky and shiny. The flat snout and other details of the animal's face are very characteristic due to its dark color. In the same way, the tail of Pugs is curled and has the same color as the hair on the body. The average weight of each specimen of this breed in adulthood is 8 kilograms and about 35 centimeters in height. being a small specimen but powerful in terms of strength. Intelligence and charm are one of the main characteristics that cannot be captured with the naked eye. Types of Pug Pug or Carlinos dogs can be differentiated by their colors or physical characteristics: Black. It is perhaps the rarest color among dogs of this breed. The origin is unknown but they are very common in European countries such as England or France. Some puppies are born with white paws but over time that color darkens or disappears. White. The white color is one of the most common and in most cases denotes the lack of purity in the breed. The main features are the light color on his ears and the details on the face are almost invisible. Albino. It is very similar to the color white, but in this case, the ears and eyes lack pigmentation. Fawn. Golden or beige hair with black ears, combined with a dark line that runs across the animal's back, are the main characteristics of this tone. It is the most common color among puppies or adults of this species.   Pug Character Pug dogs are docile and friendly by nature.. They have a fairly controlled temperament and rarely react violently to general stress situations. They are faithful and loyal to their owners or families. It should be mentioned that The barking of the Pugs is of a serious tone, contrary to what anyone could imagine when taking into account their size. How to care for a Pug Before bring home a Pug or Pug dog It is necessary that you know its basic characteristics. Likewise, it is important to know aspects of your personality, common diseases and what to do to keep you healthy. The Pugs They are very active, playful and at the same time dominant dogs.. That is why from the moment you arrive home you must show who is boss. Marking authority is necessary to prevent them from becoming disobedient and more naughty than they should. Knowing the character of these pets in depth is the first step to their good care. It should be noted that sometimes they can ignore orders from their masters at the moment and carry them out when they consider it convenient. Sometimes they can act as if they are not listening, however, they are very sensitive to sounds, which is why you should avoid shouting and not raise your voice when they are nearby. For train a pug Just use a firm "no." Vociferating could upset them, since they are very nervous animals. For this same reason, the most recommended for their well-being are relaxed and confident owners. On the other hand, food plays a fundamental role from the first months of a Pug's life. A diet that provides all the nutrients, proteins, carbohydrates and fats is essential, because due to its activity it burns a lot of energy. Likewise, in the first 10 months of birth you should receive three servings a day of food for small breed dogs. After this time, you should get used to only one dish a day. It is most recommended that this is always at the same time. Likewise, it is necessary that they exercise regularly to keep them in optimal condition. Health problems of a Pug and its care Like every living being, Pugs can suffer from diseases. When purchasing one of these dogs, we recommend doing in-depth research into the most common conditions they contract: Snoring. Being small animals, their morphology causes them to snore even when they are awake. In general, Pugs have strong, labored breathing. Colds. Pugs have sensitive skin and respiratory systems, which is why sudden changes in temperature or climate affect them greatly. At home they should have a suitable environment and sleep in a neutral place. Eye problems. Due to the shape and arrangement of their eyes, they produce abundant tears and are more prone to contracting diseases such as conjunctivitis, red eyes or ulcers. If you suffer from any, it is advisable to go to the veterinarian to receive the precise instructions for each case. Overweight. Despite being very active, Pugs can gain weight easily. That is why you should avoid giving him leftover food or extra treats. The diet must be balanced, otherwise your general health would be affected by being overweight, thus shortening your life. Allergies. Both the skin and the fur of the Pug must be cared for to avoid allergies. These dogs can easily get them if their wrinkles are not cleaned well. For this it is necessary to take care of your hygiene at least once a week. Tumors. These dogs can suffer from mast cell tumors, which appear mainly on the skin. These can be confused with warts. If you suspect these, visit a specialist. Complications in childbirth. In females, it is common for childbirth to be complicated, since the puppies' heads are very large in relation to the mother's body. Therefore, a cesarean section must often be performed. How to bathe a Pug or Pug The specimens of this breed do not have a strong odor, however, the habit of bathing must be created from an early age to avoid the stress of the moment. Due to its short, straight coat, the task of Grooming a Pug is easy, but requires attention. First of all, folds or wrinkles should be cleaned at least once a week, including those on the face. This will prevent skin infections and allergies due to dirt accumulation. You can use a damp cloth with dry dog ​​soap. First check that the product does not harm you. The bath should be done only when needed, remembering that this dog does not have the characteristic and strong smell that other breeds have, this way you will also be avoiding a possible cold. In addition, it should be dried well after bathing. Some veterinarians recommend complete cleaning every six months, due to the sensitivity of their skin and respiratory system. As for the care of the coat, a brush with stiff bristles is required. Daily brushing will be enough to keep it shiny. During the shedding season, greater frequency and firmness are required during the task. On the other hand, teeth must also be taken care of. As puppies they need to bite until they have all their teeth. Although they are cleaned naturally with a bone, it is also recommended to brush their teeth once a week to remove tartar. The Pug's nails also need attention. If they are too long they can hurt themselves or their owner, so it is ideal to file them down and keep them short. How and when to feed your Carlino dog for being a delicate dog The issue of food cannot be taken lightly. This breed does not have a good digestive system, so food must be supplied with great caution. Especially when they are puppies or in the growth stage, since they are more vulnerable. For feed your pug correctly you must follow these recommendations: balanced food. These dogs tend to gain excessive weight, which is why many experts and veterinarians recommend balanced food. This way they will be able to avoid problems related to canine obesity such as cardiac or respiratory complications, for example. Fruit. Fruits such as watermelon, apple, melon, banana or kiwi can be included in your Pug's menu. This will help recover the vitamins and minerals that you may lose during your growth. Likewise, they can be an ideal complement to the animal's carnivorous or dry diet, especially in summer or on hot days. Meal schedule. It is important to create a eating habit for your dog early on. It is advisable to provide small portions of food every 5 or 6 hours. This way you can control both the weight of the animal and the amount of food it consumes per day. Bones. It is advisable to give him large, hard bones that are difficult to break. This way you will prevent him from swallowing solid parts that could cause bigger problems. Likewise, it will serve to sharpen and strengthen your teeth. It is usually very strong. Meats. Lean meats should be a priority in a Pug's diet. These dogs need all the nutrients that beef or chicken provides. We do not recommend pork or other animal meat, since the bacteria they have can be harmful to the Pug. Your dog's hydration is very important to maintain energy balance. The water should always be at room temperature and close to the food container. We recommend having water in several places and easily accessible so you can stay hydrated at all times. Another question is the amount of food that should be given to the dog. It is always advisable to follow your veterinarian's instructions. They will always provide the information necessary to comply with the basic nutritional requirements that your pet needs. Life expectancy of a Pug or Pug The life expectancy of a Pug is thirteen to fifteen years, everything will depend on the diet and health of each animal. They generally remain strong for at least eight years, thanks to their bone structure, which gives them a lot of resistance over time. By being a small but muscular dog makes it one of the domestic animals with the highest life expectancy. This means that he will be part of a family or will be company for a long time. We hope that with this article you learn everything related to Pug dogs. And if you want to know other races, you can consult these articles: Pomeranian Maltese Bichon Andalusian winemaker Cavapoo Jack Russell Terrier poodle  

Adopting a pet for the first time always requires a big commitment. From the first moment the new companion will require attention, love and certain special care depending on his race that must be met to ensure his well-being. Therefore, we present to you the Chinese Crested: Size: Small. Weight: Maximum 5 and 7kg (There is no defined standard in this breed. hair type: Long and abundant hair. Character: Friendly. Health: Healthy Life expectancy: From 13 to 15 years old.   To a greater or lesser extent, some breeds require more demanding treatment than others, because they may have more sensitive physical or emotional characteristics, requiring greater attention. If it is the first time you adopt a puppy, it is advisable to lean towards a canine with a docile, happy and intelligent personality, as this will facilitate adaptation to a routine accompanied by this small canine companion. One of the most indicated is the Chinese crested dog. Characteristic for its appearance and personality, this is a ideal canine as a companion for any home. His intelligence and attention span make him easily adapt to any place and people. Although they require special care for their hair, especially one of the two varieties that can be found, it is a canine whose education and maintenance is easy. Do you want to know everything about this animal? In the following article we will develop all the information about its origin, education, health and the care that this small canine requires to stay in a home. History of the Chinese Crested The origin of the Chinese crested dog is little known. In fact, there are no complete records about its beginnings. However, some data have emerged over time to provide greater clarity to the history of this canine. It is about a very old breed of dog, since around the 13th century the existence of these dogs was already known in China, a country where they were used as rodent hunters on merchant ships. Their particular appearance and character allowed centuries later, the Chinese crested to be known outside what is presumed to be their country of origin. It arrived in Europe in the 19th century, making a favorable impression on Western society, which began the promotion of the breed throughout the continent. Currently, this dog is still little known in different parts of the world. However, it has been progressively and slowly climbing in levels of popularity, being recognized as an excellent companion canine thanks to its personality, intelligence and the basic care it deserves. Physical characteristics of the Chinese Crested If there is something that distinguishes the Chinese Crested from other dogs, it is its physical appearance. The first thing you should know is that this breed has two varieties that can appear in the same litter. The powderpuff, whose main characteristic is its veil-like fur that runs throughout its body. and the hairless (hairless), the latter, as its name indicates, has most of its body uncovered and only has a pronounced concentration of fur on the legs, head and the tip of the tail. The second of this variety is generally the most common, and it is believed that this transformation occurred in South America and Africa, where it is best known. In general, both canines have the same characteristics: small, with subtle and light proportions, with a body that is minimally longer than it is tall.   Let's look at some of the most notable characteristics of these canines: Weight and size The Chinese Crested is characterized by being small in size. According to the International Cynological Federation (FCI), the male standard should not exceed 33 centimeters, while females could reach up to 30 centimeters in height at the withers. In relation to weight, there is no indication within the FCI standard about the limit dimensions that these canines must reach with their weight. However, It is not recommended that this breed exceed between 5 to 7 kilograms in weight.. Let us remember that It is a small dog and being overweight could affect their physical development and, therefore, their health. head In both varieties the head is triangular in shape. Although the base of the skull is slightly round in shape. Although it is a small dog, its consistency is strong and formidable. The eyes of these canines are medium-sized, dark in color and oval in shape. The nose is one of the most outstanding aspects of its face, usually black in color, however, it can vary in each specimen. Although there are notable differences between the powderpuff and those without hair, one of the most notable are their ears. In the former, hanging, triangular and low-set ears may occur. While in the second species, erect ears are more common, although they are still triangular in shape and have the same insertion. Queue Unlike the ears, the tail of the Chinese Crested is completely set high. They are specimens that stand out with their thin, straight and long tail, characteristic for being wider at the base and reducing its thickness towards the tip. When engaged in activities such as running, walking or playing, the tail remains noticeably high, while when at rest it hangs naturally, without curling around its back or between its legs. In the canines powderpuff, the tail is completely covered by its fur, so it cannot be seen completely. While in hairless specimens, abundant strands of hair are only observed at the tip of the head.     Fur As we have already mentioned, there are two varieties in which the coat is the main distinction: In the case of the powderpuff, it is a abundant fur all over its body, which transforms into a double cloak. That is, these canines are able to withstand climatic changes of high and low temperatures, as they have two layers of hair that will protect them from strong sunlight or inclement cold. On the contrary, the hairless, whose name indicates that it is a canine with notable lack of coat, excepting specific places where pronounced tufts are visible. The head, similar to a crest, the tail, and the legs, giving an appearance as if it were wearing socks. In the latter, the skin is more exposed and highly sensitive, characterized by being delicate and slightly rough. In relation to color, within its varieties, all colors and even combinations between them are accepted. This makes it common to find white dogs with spots of different colors. Chinese Crested Behavior One of the favorable points of this breed is, without a doubt, its character. His personality is described as docile, happy and above all very pleasant.. His loyalty is undeniable, especially with a person nearby, whom he will consider his owner and friend, and from whom it will be very difficult to separate. These canines are from a very friendly behavior, although they can be shy at times. However, they tend to remain alert to events around them much of the time. Coexistence with other animals and people is generally not a problem, since its docility makes it easy for this dog to adapt to sharing space with others. However, when they have not received the correct education, these dogs can adopt an inappropriate attitude. Although they are not aggressive, they will stay away on the first occasions, fearful of integrating into coexistence. This will not be a problem if an adequate education is carried out where socialization is the fundamental basis. In general, Chinese Cresteds do not present behavioral problems of any kind, they adapt easily to new spaces and They are obedient and intelligent, so training will end up being a simple topic, ideal for those who do not have much experience in pets. They are energetic and dynamic dogs, they love being outdoors, so dedicating considerable time to walks and exercises outside the home will be an excellent option for the physical and emotional well-being of our pet. Ideal for families with young children, single people or a company of older adults. However, in homes where there are small children, it is not recommended as a pet, because they are fragile canines and can be injured by the treatment of the little ones in the house. Education of the small crested dog Training this dog is one of the simplest issues in the maintenance of this pet. For those who decide to adopt him, they should know that he is an intelligent, docile and obedient dog, so educating him will be very easy. This does not mean that education should be taken lightly; on the contrary, it is essential that this point be considered one of the main points in crested breeding if behavioral problems in the canine are to be avoided. It is worth mentioning that positive reinforcement will always be the best tool to carry out effective education in these dogs. Although They learn very easily and quickly, traditional training techniques do not yield the expected results, since the dog will not feel completely comfortable with it.  A weakness of these dogs is that they do not usually stand out in dog sports, mainly because they are not well known publicly. However, in aspects related to obedience, they stand out favorably when they are well educated. An issue that should not be overlooked is that these dogs require, among other things, constant company, exercises and education. These three aspects will significantly define the personality of our pet. All of this must be practiced from the first weeks of the puppy's life, in this way it is possible to ensure that it becomes a well-educated animal and does not present any type of alteration in behavior. Health Although it is thought that small breeds are more fragile to diseases, in the case of this specimen, it is quite the opposite. It is a generally healthy species. Unlike various breeds, genetic diseases are not usually present in them. However, there are pathologies that can affect some specimens of the breed: Calvé-Perthes-Legg disease The Calvé-Perthes disease.Legg It is a degenerative disease, also known as avascular necrosis. This condition usually affects young dogs mainly between 4 and 12 months. Its main characteristic is the rapid degeneration of the head of the femur. Patellar dislocation It happens when the dog's knee moves from its natural place. It is common to notice that the dog will keep the affected leg up, which will hinder its normal mobility. Early tooth loss In the case of this breed, it is common for some specimens to be affected by this phenomenon and suffer the loss of their teeth from an early age. skin lesions Sobre todo los sin pelo, se encuentran más propensos a sufrir lesiones en la piel, quemaduras o alergias, debido a que se encuentran más expuestos a agentes causantes de las mismas. It is important in the case of these canines to take into consideration the necessary care to avoid the appearance of any of these pathologies that may affect their health and well-being to a greater or lesser extent. Care If there is one aspect that should not be overlooked, it is the care it must receive. Only in this way will your health and well-being be guaranteed at all times. Bath and hygiene Although the varieties of this canine can remain in the same litter, the care required by the powderpuff or compared to the hairless varies considerably. In the case of bathing and hygiene, it is no exception. The Chinese Crested will need more attention in hair care, especially when it comes to brushing. Their coat requires at least daily brushing to keep it free of dirt and untangled. And a bath every two months or when it is really dirty. If we talk about the short-haired Chinese crested dog, brushing can be more intermittent; doing it weekly is a good alternative to keep the canine clean. If there are knots in the areas with fur, it is best to untangle it manually. Short-haired canines have skin that is more exposed to injuries, therefore, more sensitive, which is why its care is essential. In principle, the use of protector alone should be recommended, ideal for dogs. Additionally complemented with a bath every 15 days using moisturizing shampoo. It is also important to take care of your teeth frequently and keep them clean to avoid tooth loss.   Exercises Although not excessively, the Chinese crested dog is an energetic animal, so requires a considerable amount of exercise in your daily life to stay active and discharge all the dynamism accumulated in your body. Going for long walks daily will be a good way to keep him entertained and prevent him from having behavioral problems due to the accumulation of energy. Additionally, at home it is important to maintain a routine of games that are appropriate for your body. Company These canines need to be in company most of the time, otherwise they may be affected by anxiety or other ailments. It is important when adopting a canine of this breed to have enough time and availability to dedicate to them so that they feel the love that the entire family has to give them. Veterinary checks If something is essential for this and any pet, it is maintaining rigorous veterinary controls. Deworming, vaccination and general medical checks are essential to ensure the dog's health at all times. Conclusion Without a doubt, one of the most suitable pets for the whole family is the Chinese crested dog. Cheerful, obedient, friendly and docile, as well as energetic and intelligent, make this pet an ideal companion for every day. We must not forget that whatever the variety, these dogs will require attention, love and, above all, essential care to maintain an adequate physical and emotional balance. Consider whether you have the time and disposition necessary to properly care for these canines. If it is the first time you adopt a pet, this dog may be the best option to start in this world of love and friendship with your new four-legged best friend. Other small dog breeds that may interest you: Welsh Corgi yorkshire terrier Westy poodle Pomeranian Andalusian winemaker