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Bulldog Francés: origen, características, alimentación y mucho más

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French Bulldog: origin, characteristics, feeding and much more

by Lobo Azul in Jul 20 2023
A French Bulldog He is a little dog that will steal your heart. They are tender and very playful animals, ideal to give you company and brighten your difficult days. However, they are also a breed that requires great attention and care from their owners. Size: Small. Weight: Between 8 and 14kg. hair type: Short. Character: Affectionate, patient, friendly and suitable for adults and children. Health: Possible congenital respiratory problems Life expectancy: From 10 to 14 years. These little guys are incredible and if it comes down to it, you could spend a lifetime and never be able to do it. They make great pets, but there are a few things you should know before you decide to adopt one. History and origin of the French Bulldog dog The existence of the French Bulldog dates back to the times of the Roman Empire, however It was accepted as a breed at the end of the 19th century.. Originally the French Bulldog was a dog that diversified in England. Among the breeders of english bulldog Two aspects were created, just after animal fighting was prohibited; those who decided to combine this breed with the Terrier to make them agile and those who decided to breed a smaller species. This smaller species is what is known today as the French Bulldog. But at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, those who still continued to work with their hands went to France and with them these little ones. In France they had their greatest development and gained rapid popularity; situation contrary to what happened in England, where it was on the verge of disappearing. However, years later, they would return to their home country, this time as an established race. The French Bulldog came to America with wealthy Americans who traveled to France and ended up enchanted by the breed, totally new and never seen before for them. Between the late 18th and 19th centuries, at least 300 French Bulldogs were brought from Europe to the United States annually at a price of at least $5,000 dollars, a luxury that very few Americans could afford. In the 1950s the French Bulldog reached its highest level of popularity., years in which they began to stand out among kennel clubs and in pedigree competitions. In 1998, the centennial of the French Bulldog Club of America. Currently there are clubs and breeders of this breed all over the world, in countries such as Brazil, Canada, Australia and other latitudes, there are experts dedicated to its breeding. Physical characteristics of the French Bulldog dog Without a doubt, when you look at the French Bulldog, what will make you fall in love with them the most are their ears, these make them look more like a bat. Elongated and always standing forward, they are the main characteristic of these playful animals.   These little ones are a breed belonging to those known as molossers, which have very specific characteristics. Big muscles, great strength in the jaw, large head, but a small muzzle, just as you could describe a French Bulldog. Likewise, this category is subdivided into doge-type molossers and mountain-type molossers. In the bulldog type we find breeds like the boxer, the Brazilian Row, the bullmastiff, the English Mastiff, the Argentine Dogo, Dogo Guatemalteco, the Uruguayan Cimarrón. Mountain-type molossers are also similar in characteristics, but they have longer legs. Saint Bernard, Spanish Mastiff, Central Asian Shepherd, Newfoundland. And then we can differentiate them into small-sized molossers, such as bull terrier, Pug, Boston Terrier or French Bulldog. The French Bulldog despite being a small breed, which must be maintained between 8 and 14 kilos, has a lot of strength, due to excellent bone formation that is accompanied by prominent muscles. The French Bulldog coat It is short and some folds can be found on its body, as if they were excess skin, but which are actually another characteristic of this breed. Its tail, like its nose, is short. As for the eyes, they are generally dark, quite round and a little bulging. Due to the shape of its snout, the French Bulldog is considered a dog brachycephalic, which in some cases could present diseases associated with their respiratory system. Likewise, their way of leveling their body temperature – like all dogs – is through their tongue, but this particular shape of the muzzle could complicate it a bit; so it is normal that on hot days the heat affects them a little more. As for the colors accepted by the breed standards, they are the common fawn, that is, a type of ocher with black hairs. Brindle, that is, a color darker than ocher, almost brown and with black edges. In both cases they also admit some white spots. The color white – completely – is also accepted, as long as they have black on the eyelids and snout. Another point to keep in mind is that the head of the French Bulldog is larger than the body, which is why at the time of birth, births tend to be somewhat traumatic. It is advisable to do it with an expert in the field to avoid major and unnecessary complications.  Character and personality of the French Bulldog dog The French Bulldog is a friendly dog that likes to play and is an excellent companion for adults and children. Sometimes he tends to be a little stubborn, this is due to his origins as a hunting dog, however he does not have a dark past that you should fear, on the contrary, he is a reliable dog. French Bulldog females are usually highly protective of babies and are generally protective dogs with family and home.  They are the kind of dog that are, in a way, in love with you and you will also be in love with them, because of their smiling and comical way. They usually get along well with other pets, like cats for example. They are dogs with few barks, of course, when they are hungry, want something, perceive a strange situation or feel disconcerted, they will do it, although it will surely not be an overwhelming bark, their brachycephalic characteristic does not allow it. It is an intelligent dog, which is worth training, due to its rapid learning. The French Bulldog is highly affectionate and they are the kind of dog that will eagerly wait for you to come home from work to give you all their attention. The French Bulldog is a breed that tends to get more hours of sleep than the average dog, since it generally gets tired very quickly. French Bulldog Puppies The first months of a French Bulldog's life require extreme care, they are a delicate breed and when they are puppies even more. First of all you must take into account the temperature to which they are exposed, the ideal is between 22° and 26° centigrade. Keep in mind that temperature is the French Bulldog's Achilles heel, so sudden changes in temperature could affect him. It is recommended that you have a small one for them. little nest with blankets and if you are in winter some heat bags would be recommended.   There are no problems with feeding, only if the puppies do not exceed the number of mothers. If in any case the litter is large, you should take turns so that all the little ones can eat. As they grow, the law of the strongest will be imposed and the weakest could go without food. This is exactly what we do not want, so try to make sure everyone is well fed. Make sure that the moment of weaning comes just when their first teeth have begun to emerge, that is the exact moment. Remember to give them specific food for puppies. Regarding the mother of the puppies, it is good to check that she gives milk, by squeezing her a little (without causing harm) on the breast you will be able to tell. Another point that you should watch out for is that the mother of the French Bulldog does not lie down and accidentally crush one. Make sure that all the puppies are in the same place and controlled, after three weeks they will begin to open their eyes and want to start investigating, you could let them do it, but under your supervision and after a while, protect them again. French Bulldogs are small and could easily get lost. Like other breeds, French Bulldogs need certain vaccines for their growth and health. Take them to the vet after a few weeks, no more than 5, and ensure that the necessary vaccines and dewormers are administered. Like the mother of the puppies who also requires care, remember that she has been exposed to great wear and tear and it would be unfortunate if her health declined. You must also be at puppy hygiene care, a large part of this task is carried out by the mother of the French Bulldog, but if she does not do it, you must be there. The mother of the puppies must regularly lick the puppies' private parts to stimulate their physiological needs; If they don't, you could take a warm, wet towel and rub their abdomen, to accomplish the same function. Another point you should pay attention to is the attention you give them. Try not to burden them every moment - even if you want to do it all the time - it is preferable not to overwhelm them. Separating them from their mother is hard, try to make this happen after a month and a half or two months. Food and health of the French Bulldog dog Like other races, The French Bulldog needs a balanced diet and you must be extremely careful with this, they are not very active dogs and tend to gain weight easily. A high-quality light feed could be right for them.   Try to divide your dog food into two batches during the day. Also remember that their digestion is important, the French Bulldog tends to produce a lot of gas (read this article about gas in dogs). Try not to give them human food, their stomach is delicate and could affect them. From time to time a little fruit will do him a lot of good and he will thank you for it. Regarding its health, the French Bulldog needs extreme care, due to its natural complexion. Their breathing is very careful and if the days are hot, for them it will be double. French Bulldog dog care In general, The French Bulldog is a dog that does not like bathing, but you must be aware of its hygiene. For this reason, we recommend brushing its coat two or three times a week, this will help it stay clean and free of bacteria.   Clean their skin folds, where bacteria, ears, ears can accumulate, it is advisable to rub them with damp cloths, this is one of the advantages of their fur. As for their teeth, you can take a cloth or gauze and rub them on the oral area. You can also add a few drops of human rinse. Keep in mind that if you brush him regularly, he won't need frequent baths. It is advisable not to bathe the French Bulldog more than once a month. Education and training of the French Bulldog If you have a French Bulldog and you haven't tried to train him a little, you are wasting your time. You have at home a very intelligent dog.  The time to start training with them is between 8 and 16 weeks. The faster, the better. They are like children and learn very quickly. Doing so will guarantee you a well-adjusted and well-behaved adult French Bulldog. Actions such as standing still, sitting, or lying down are relatively easy to teach. You just have to put the leash on him and show him a treat, which could even be a treat, you could even let him lick it and then give him the command. Don't always use the treat, do it only when you want to teach him something new. Have a little patience, maybe on the first try he won't follow your orders, but with patience everything is achieved. Teaching him not to bite objects is very important, reprimand him when he does so he will understand that he should not do it. Conclusion You have your best friend at home, a French Bulldog, enjoy him and make his life pleasant, just as he does with you when he licks your face in search of your attention. You are his love and remember that for him you are practically his world and they will adore you, as much as you love them. Other dog breeds that may interest you: Maltese Bichon Andalusian winemaker Cavapoo Pomeranian miniature pinscher dachshund yorkshire terrier Jack Russell Terrier poodle Chihuahua
El Chow Chow: una raza de perro única y fascinante

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The Chow Chow: a unique and fascinating breed of dog

by Lobo Azul in Dec 20 2022
The Chow Chow is a breed of dog native to China, known for its thick coat and distinctive appearance. These dogs are medium to large in size, with an average weight of between 20 and 32 kg and a life expectancy of between 9 and 12 years. Although Chow Chows are believed to have existed for more than 2,000 years, their true origin is uncertain. In this article, we will further explore the history and characteristics of this fascinating dog breed, as well as some things to keep in mind if you are considering adopting a Chow Chow. Size: large, 46-56cm Weight: between 20 and 32 kilos, depending on sex Hair type: we can choose, since there is a variety of long hair and another of short hair Character: they are stubborn and independent Health: normal, but you have to be careful with dysplasia and your skin Life expectancy: between 9 and 12 years Origins of Chow Chow The Chow Chow could be one of the oldest dogs in the world, so much so that it is more than likely that the breed existed a millennium ago, although it did not have simple origins, since it was used for its meat. It seems that it may come from China, where over time they began to be used as guards of buildings, including temples, and later used as hunting dogs and guards in homes. We also know that they were court dogs, where they gave status to the people who owned them, arriving in Europe in the 19th century. Specifically, the first Chow Chow to set foot on the old continent did so in England. In 1865 They gave one to Queen Victoria, so everyone wanted one, becoming a status symbol here as well, as happened in China, a country in which today there are very few specimens of the breed, most popular in Europe and the United States. Characteristics of Chow Chow Its appearance is unmistakable and two things attract attention: its resemblance to lions and its blue tongue. It is a compact and large animal, but it is not heavy if we take into account that it can measure 56 cm at the withers in the case of the tallest males. It belongs to the group of Asian spitz (dogs that have two layers of hair) and we have a long-haired Chow Chow and another with short hair, although the truth is that the first variety is the most widespread. In the case of the long-haired one, the mane that it has around its head, and the rest of its coat, gives it the appearance of a kind of stuffed lion, which is what it is known for all over the world. Regarding the color, it is always monochromatic, allowing shades of black, red, tan yellow, blue (this one is spectacular), cream and white, with lighter colors in the belly area and on the inside of the legs. They have their tail folded over their back, so they have a majestic appearance, and their ears are very curious, small and fat. The blue tongue is another of those characteristics that immediately makes us notice this breed., the palate and lips being the same color. Their standard says it has to be like this, and so far there is no explanation for this case, which can be seen in other Asian races. Character of Chow Chow If its appearance is particular, its character is no less so, since there are those who say that it is the ideal dog for those who like cats. Any dog goes out of its way to please its owner, but the Chow Chow does not and does not submit. So much so that you can say that they go about their business without paying attention. to anyone and are reserved with humans and other dogs, although they may attack if their territory is invaded. Because they protect what they consider to be theirs, they are excellent guardians, although we must be careful so that they do not cross paths with other dogs that they will almost certainly attack. On the other hand, They have a highly developed hunting instinct, so it is difficult to let them loose, since when we do there is a very high probability that they will not heed the call. It is not the best breed to live with children, since although it is calm when it is with the family, it will not be one of those animals that spends the day playing with the little ones in the house. Chow Chow Education Reading about his character, we realize that education is not simple. In fact, it is not at all a breed that can be recommended to someone with little experience dealing with dogs. He has a tender look that will soften our hearts, but to which we must not give in, educating him in a firm and non-aggressive way, although it is best to put it in the hands of professionals. It is such a special breed that we cannot leave our dog to just anyone, but we must find a dog trainer who has experience with the Chow Chow, the more the better. Once you have gone through a training school, It is good to know that you will never obey willingly, but he will do it his own way and sometimes it is possible that he will decide that he is going to continue doing his thing without paying too much attention to us. Chow Chow Health Its health is normal, but as in most current breeds, it is predisposed to suffer from some diseases. For example, It is not uncommon for skin inflammation and eczema to occur., something that fortunately is not difficult to avoid, since they almost always have to do with an inadequate diet. They also usually have two diseases known as ectropion and entropion. Both affect the eyelids, and while in the first they bend outwards, in the second they bend inwards, having to operate in both situations. They are not alien to the hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia, although this has more to do with its size than with its breed, and in order to prevent it as much as possible you should always go to a trusted breeder. Chow Chow Care We start with exercise, since he needs at least an hour outside daily, although he is not an animal that will ask us to go outside all day, and in fact, he will be happy in a house with a garden. We can prepare a cool place in the shade and it will be part of his life there, as he prefers to be calm and undisturbed as long as it is not too hot. As for food, we must forget about cheap feed. These will cause skin problems and you should always give them one of very good quality, although despite this they may still have redness, itching or inflammation. If this happens, you must consult with the veterinarian to give him a hypoallergenic feed that will put an end to skin diseases. You also have to pay a lot of care to your hair. Here it is convenient that we brush it daily in depth so that the hair does not become caked, something that is difficult to solve if it happens, so much so that you will have to use scissors. Another option is to acquire a short-haired Chow Chow, which gives us a somewhat different appearance, but without us having to worry so much about caring for the coat. Regarding the bathroom, there are different opinions. Among them are those who say that it is not advisable to bathe them, but the truth is that your hair appreciates it if we do it with a quality shampoo. In addition, there are shampoos that hydrate his skin and help prevent some problems, so we are going to bathe him when he is dirty, always keeping in mind that if we do it in the cold months it will take a long time to dry him if he has long hair. Adopt a Chow Chow When adopting a Chow Chow, it is best to do a Google search, since there are even Facebook groups specialized in this breed, which compile all those that are up for adoption nationwide. Yes indeed, You have to be willing to spend an amount of money on it, which can sometimes be high., because he needs a high-quality feed that is not the cheapest on the market, and the occasional visit to the vet for his skin problems. We have to know its character, which we have already seen is not the most affectionate among dog breeds, so we have to admit that it is independent and goes about its business without paying attention to us at all hours, as is the case with other dog breeds. Other large dog breeds that may interest you: Cane Corso or Italian Mastiff Argentine Dogo Dogue de Bordeaux Saint Bernard Neapolitan Mastiff Dalmatian Rottweiler Siberian Husky Doberman German Shepherd Labrador Retriever
Xoloitzcuintle, un desconocido compañero

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Xoloitzcuintle, an unknown companion

by Lobo Azul in Mar 10 2022
Mexico, a country inundated with a vast culture inherited from its indigenous ancestors, with an exquisite and varied gastronomy, a country that maintains great respect for loved ones who have left this world. But it is also the cradle of a very peculiar species of canine, which has been represented in Mexican culture throughout its history. This is called Xoloitzcuintle and is seen very frequently in rural areas of Mexico as well as in some Central American countries. Size: Small/Medium. Weight: Between 4 and 25kg. hair type: No hair. Character: Cheerful, Intelligent, Reserved, Alert, Protective, Sociable, Calm Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 14 years old. Origin of the Xoloitzcuintle This interesting breed of dog Born in Mexican lands, also known in some regions as the Aztec dog, it has its origin approximately 3,500 years ago in a place called “Huapalcalco”. When the Spanish arrived to colonize Mexico, they confused the animal with a species of dwarf horse. During the Spanish colonization this canine came to the brink of extinction because in some areas it was used as food. But thanks to the collaboration of the members of the “Canophile Federation of Mexico” a movement was created for its preservation. Today it is considered a symbol of Mexican culture and its history. Features Below we will see the most outstanding characteristics of the curious Xoloitzcuintle that will make you want to take care of and pamper yours. Physical This species has the peculiarity of having almost no hair on his body and the coloring of His skin is a mix between black and brown in some areas. It has a slim build and elongated legs. Genetically these dogs they tend to lose their teeth and hair as they develop, this is known as canine ectodermal dysplasia, this gene is not of a sexual nature but of the genotype as such and is partially dominant. In some cases the Xoloitzcuintle can maintain fur and this is because the dominant gene for hair loss does not affect all the offspring, but even so the canine still retains that part in its genetic material. These, having almost no hair, They often suffer scratches and lacerations, but they have a rapid regeneration capacity in the face of this type of wound. They tend to be cold due to their little fur and their body has to maintain an internal temperature of around 40 degrees Celsius. That is why they are very comfortable in hot climates. Xoloitzcuintle usually weigh 4 to 20 kg. They have triangular ears, which can move forward or backward at will. It has elongated eyes and a long, slender neck. Behavior The Xoloitzcuintle is a dog that shows affection and loyalty to its ownerIn their miniature version, these tend to be more playful and curious, being able to climb up to 2 meters and get into holes where their head fits. These dogs are territorial, so They are very good at performing jobs as surveillance and protection dogs., this is capable of dying defending its owner and its home. Their coexistence with other animals is usually pleasant (this will depend on the type of training) it does not matter if they are dogs, cats or birds, the Xoloitzcuintle will not cause discomfort to none of these. General care The average lifespan of the Xoloitzcuintle is around 12 to 14 years, but if it is well cared for and fed its life expectancy can increase by about 2 more years. The feeding As for food, it really doesn't usually go beyond normal standards. In his puppy stage you can feed him a good quality puppy dog ​​food. Now, it is true that because it does not have many teeth, it is advisable to add soft and semi-soft foods to its diet. Just like in his adult dog stage, the Xoloitzcuintle has to change the type of food to one that adapts to its characteristics, which will depend on its size, and likewise introduce soft food into its diet for greater comfort. Xoloitzcuintle hygiene It is very important for any owner to keep their pet clean, and in the case of the Xoloitzcuintle it is of utmost importance. take constant care of your skin, since, as with humans, they can also suffer from dry or oily skin. It is recommended that, in the puppy stage of the Xoloitzcuintle, Weekly exfoliations and moisturizing creams are applied, this is because the puppy's skin usually has a large number of wrinkles. If you are going to receive a lot of sun exposure, you should apply a layer of sunscreen in order to keep your skin protected from the impact of UV rays. Logically, it must be anticipated that these animals are very susceptible to the cold, so when they have prolonged exposure to icy climates, a coat must be placed on them to minimize the loss of their body heat. In the case of the dental hygiene of the Xoloitzcuintle, emphasis must be placed on their care and surveillance, it is recommended that they visit the veterinarian at least once a year so that inspections of their muzzle and teeth can be monitored. Bathing and drying the canine Because dirt and bacteria tend to lodge in the pores of the Xoloitzcuintle with some frequency, it is recommended to take 2 monthly baths to prevent the appearance of pimples and rashes. It would only be enough to use a special shampoo for dogs and a sponge, if it is of plant origin much better, and then a moisturizing cream for their skin. Vaccines and dewormers for the Xoloitzcuintle When the dog is adopted, a letter must be delivered with the vaccines that were given and the date of application. This is to keep track of the vaccines that the animal requires and know the time to reapply the vaccines. In the case of parasites that all other breeds of dogs suffer from, it can be said that The Xoloitzcuintle only needs an intestinal dewormer, since it does not suffer from ticks or fleas. The health of this breed After the problems of losing teeth and caring for his skin, the Xoloitzcuintle does not suffer from any other illness breed characteristic, it can be said that they have an excellent immune system and enjoy vitality and energy. How should you train a Xoloitzcuintle? This breed too is characterized by being extremely intelligent, if we add to this his affectionate behavior, the result It is an easy to train and obedient dog. at the command of its owner. Training should begin at a very early age, around 4 or 6 months, so that the child can assimilate the information and memorize it. If he is not trained in his puppy phase, he may find it difficult to assimilate new concepts and rules in adulthood. It must be remembered that the Xoloitzcuintle must not only strive to learn on its own, but also that the owner must possess two fundamental characteristics when teaching it. These aspects are patience and dedication, there is no point in trying to train the canine without keeping this in mind. When training the Xoloitzcuintle, some basic criteria must be taken into account: Understandable and firm rules: to prevent the dog from not understanding something and getting confused, you have to be firm when giving a command. An example would be that if you do not want the Xoloitzcuintle to get on the bed, you must use the “NO” command and always maintain it. Conduct short sessions to train it: Because dogs have a high capacity to be easily distracted, short training sessions should be carried out (about 10 minutes) so that they do not forget what they have learned. Stay calm during training: If the dog cannot perform an action, you should not punish it, you just have to stay calm and wait for it to successfully carry out the order. Implement training sessions before mealtime: This will create a relationship between action and reward in the Xoloitzcuintle. This system is the best when training any animal. The Xoloitzcuintle is a canine with a great amount of energy, so it is recommended that you try to carry out walk routines and play times. This way, the dog will be able to drain all that energy and will be calmer when returning home. If these training routines cannot be scheduled, you should spend time with him and do small physical activities at home. Thus, although it does not drain all the energy, our friend will feel better by giving him a little attention. Curiosities about these companions Etymology of the name Xoloitzcuintle In Mayan mythology the name of Xoloitzcuintle comes from the meanings of the words “Xolotl” which is the name of the god of twins and the sunset. And the word “Itzcuintli” which means dog, so the union of these forms “Xolotl Dog”. Art The famous Mexican artist Frida Kahlo, along with Diego Rivera and Rufino Tamayo, had one of these dogs as a pet. And it was so influential for her that several of her works are marked by the Xoloitzcuintle. Cinema In the Pixar animation studio film called coconut You can see how the protagonist is accompanied by his faithful dog called “Dante”. This is a Xoloitzcuintle, and its name “Dante” comes from the name of the main character in “The Divine Comedy” and the relationship that exists between them is that they travel to the underworld (although the Dante of the divine comedy travels through the Catholic underworld). mythology In Mayan mythology it was believed that the Xoloitzcuintle was a sacred dog, which had divine qualities, one of them said that if a Xoloitzcuintle rubbed a wound with its paw, it would heal quickly. In some ethnicities the Xoloitzcuintle was treated like a God, since it was thought that this was the God Xólotl himself. As a nationalist symbol After the Mexican revolution ended, it was decided to use Xoloitzcuintle as a representative symbol of Mexican culture before it was impregnated with European culture, also representing the legacy of its ancestors. Today the Xoloitzcuintle is considered a representative image of all of Mexico. At dog shows Thanks to the great intelligence of the Xoloitzcuintle and its ability to assimilate orders, this breed was able to participate in several canine beauty contests in the United States in the 1980s. Although due to its physical appearance it could not obtain greater acceptance among American society. Nowadays it is very common to see them in various dog beauty contests and they have achieved acceptance and affection from the world's population. Approximate age of the breed and intervention with man Some specialists agree that the age of the Xoloitzcuintle is approximately 7000 years. The incredible thing is that after so many years of existence this curious dog has not suffered any genetic mutation due to human factors. You could say that the Xoloitzcuintle belong to the group of oldest dog breeds of the planet and also those that still preserve their natural purity. General analysis of the Xoloitzcuintle As you can see, this breed of dog has unique qualities and characteristics that make it an ideal pet, since his behavior with family members, friends and acquaintances is very calm and affectionate, to the point of becoming a little “clingy”. The Xoloitzcuintle as a surveillance dog is very effective because its hearing ability and intelligence make it one of the best security alarms, always being attentive to any strange sound or movement. They have great resistance to diseases due to their strong immune system, in addition to not suffering from flea or tick infestations due to their sparse hair. They are always full of energy to carry out any physical activity, whether outdoors or indoors. And although the Xoloitzcuintle is a fairly unknown breed outside of Mexico and some people dislike its physical appearance, it can be concluded that it is a great dog, an affable and friendly companion. Discover more dog curiosities at: Argentine Stack Brazilian Terrier Norfolk Terrier Westy yorkshire terrier Belgian Griffon Pekingese Cirneco del Etna Chihuahuas Pomeranian
Spitz finlandés - Te lo contamos cómo es esta activa raza

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Finnish Spitz - We tell you what this active breed is like

by Lobo Azul in Mar 03 2022
Although it is not a currently recognized breed worldwide, one of the most loving and energetic dogs is the Finnish Spitz. This particular dog breed is widely accepted in homes where it comes as a pet, thanks to its truly special character. Size: Medium. Weight: Between 7 and 13kg. hair type: Long, smooth and dense. Character: Intelligent, Cheerful, Independent, Loyal, Playful Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 14 years old. It is a loving, attentive, but above all, energetic dog. He has a large number of skills that, in addition to making him an ideal canine as a companion, they make it special for hunting, and it has remained that way for years. This dog, like any pet, requires care, attention and, above all, adequate training to channel the dynamism that characterizes it. Do you want to know more about him? Be sure to read the following information. Next, we will talk about these adorable canines. Health, education, history and everything you need to know before considering adopting this very special breed. History of the Finnish Spitz The origin of this breed is one of the oldest in the canine world. It is a dog that from its beginnings was used as a hunter in northern European countries such as Sweden. However, in addition to these skills, they were appreciated for their loyalty and level of care. The acceptance of this breed became more and more notable little by little. Because they have a great sense of smell and precision when capturing their prey, usually birds, it spread throughout the rest of the continent. Although the dogs that served as the basis for the beginning of the breed are unknown, these dogs were associated with wild wolves due to certain genetic traits. However, the development of a more docile character, caused these theories to be discarded. It was not until 1982 that these canines were recognized as an official breed. In their place of origin, Finland, these dogs have been highly appreciated, to the point of being considered the country's national dog. This has been by decree since 1979. Nowadays, although outside the country of origin it is not so popular, it continues to be a truly canine. appreciated for his hunting skills and pleasant temperament that characterizes him. Physical appearance of this breed These dogs are robust in appearance, medium in size, and have physical characteristics very typical of the breed. One of them is its muscular body, which shows a dog with a formidable build. Standing out above all in its strong legs, which give it great mobility when hunting. Let's look at some of the most notable ones below: Weight and height of Finnish Spitz As mentioned, these are medium-sized dogs. Typically, male spitz reach a height at the withers of 43 to 41 centimeters. While females do not exceed 45 centimeters. With reference to weight, these canines are influenced in this aspect by their gender. Thus, males reach a weight of between 14 and up to 16 kilograms. While females can be between 11 and 13 kilograms. head Regarding the head of this breed, it can be established that it has an oval skull. The part of the nose is narrow, while areas such as the cheeks and the upper part, where the ears are located, are a little wider. As for the features of the face, the eyes also have an oval shape. Its ears are set high, they remain constantly erect, which gives this dog an appearance of always being alert. They are small, protruding in the shape of a triangle. The nose of this breed is black and larger in size. It is outstanding. Fur A special feature of this animal is its fur. This, in principle, comes in two layers. That is to say, it is a temperate canine, ideal for resisting both very low temperatures and the strong rays of the sun. The inner layer of hair of these canines is soft, woolly, quite dense and inconspicuous. On the other hand, the outer layer looks a little more rustic and long. Especially in places like the shoulders. In relation to color, its fur can be red, in two presentations: golden and shiny. In some cases, these dogs can be distinguished by small white spots on their paws. Only this detail is allowed in the official breed standard. Temperament of Finnish Spitz In addition to its hunting skills, if there is one aspect to highlight about the Finnish Spitz, it is, without a doubt, its character. It is about a canine that constantly appears pleasant, playful, balanced and attentive. Even when faced with strange people, these dogs do not adopt a negative attitude, although they tend to appear a little distant. However, if he does not perceive any danger, he will be affectionate and attentive. This aspect of the Spitz is favorable for coexistence. With other people, they tend to be very receptive, and at some point, when they generate greater trust, they become seen as playful and very loving dogs. With other pets, this issue can be a bit delicate, because they are hunting animals by nature, which can lead to awakening their instinct in the presence of possible prey. However, the education of these animals will directly affect their behavior. On the other hand, in a home with children, this pet can be an unbeatable company. Their playful nature, in addition to their strength, can be a favorable aspect for the little ones. Furthermore, it is a very energetic dog. That is, he will know how to keep up with the children. However, they are dogs not recommended to be in closed spaces, since they require a high level of exercise, they will need a lot of space to move and stay balanced, controlling their energy level appropriately. It is important to consider this detail when adopting it, because if you do not have the time necessary to take these canines for a walk, they could adopt negative behavior and become destructive, although this is unlikely to happen. Education of Finnish Spitz Although he Finnish Spitz It is a loving, patient and compassionate dog, we are also talking about a strong, determined and above all very agile animal. These virtues could also become obstacles to the Finnish Spitz education process. Generally, this temperament makes it difficult for the canine to follow the commands given by its guardian. Even more so when the latter presents himself with an imposing attitude. However, there is a solution to this situation. Training based on positive reinforcement is ideal for maintaining a balance between the dog and the guardian. It is important to base your relationship on respect. Therefore, yelling, violence, and other methods used in aggressive training will have no effect on these dogs. On the other hand, a recommendation that tends to offer very good results is provide commands and exercises to the dog as if they were games. In an active, friendly and simple way that is easy to understand and that the canine does not feel attacked when listening to its master. It is also necessary not to carry out very prolonged training activities. This will not only limit the dog's learning, but will also cause great fatigue, which will lead it to have an apathetic attitude and reject teaching techniques. Sessions of 15 to 20 minutes will be enough time for the dog to adequately adapt to the lessons you want to teach it. It should not be forgotten that socialization is one of the most basic aspects that must be constantly practiced with this breed. Health The life expectancy of Finnish Spitz It is usually 12 to 14 years old. That is to say, it is a dog that, if properly cared for and cared for, can live fully and become an excellent companion and grow healthily. However, these dogs are susceptible to diseases associated with their skin. They may suffer from allergies, fungi and skin infections that can significantly alter their well-being. This issue must be rigorously controlled because, in some cases, these infections do not usually present symptoms until they are very advanced. It is then necessary that the necessary considerations be taken into account so that this canine can remain healthy and full of energy at all times. The health of Finnish Spitz It will depend entirely on the care that the owner provides. We indicate below the most basic ones. Care of the Finnish Spitz As mentioned above, this is a healthy and strong breed. But this does not mean that it does not require important care to continue with this favorable health condition. On the contrary, the care that this breed requires is necessary if you want to prevent them from contracting any disease. Skin and fur Without a doubt one of the most basic care in maintaining a dog of this breed is its coat and skin. As we mentioned previously, this is a breed prone to diseases associated with this issue. Therefore, it is very important to be aware of some important aspects: First of all, it is necessary to brush the coat rigorously every three days. This is necessary to remove dirt and avoid the presence of infections that dirt can cause in the canine's coat. Likewise, it is important to verify that there are no fleas, ticks or other elements that may affect their health within their fur or attached to their skin. Skin care is essential, therefore, it is necessary to go to the doctor if you see any signs of irritation on it. Exercises If it is about physical and emotional well-being, exercise is a key factor to achieve these goals. These canines require a wide level of exercise, both walks and routines that help reduce anxiety levels and control the energy released by their body. Long walks are needed, at least twice a day, combined with games, exercises, and even the practice of dog sports, if you want our furry friend to stay healthy. Agility is an appropriate recommendation for canines like this, since it will help them not only physically but will also teach them basic and advanced behavioral commands. On the other hand, it will establish a closer connection with its guardian or owner. Food It is important to comply with the dietary recommendations that the veterinarian provides for this dog, since in some cases, these dogs can suffer from obesity if they are not fed properly. Medical checks It is necessary to adequately comply with veterinary control, scheduled visits every six months and the proper order of vaccination and deworming schedules. In this way, these canines will be kept in excellent health. In summary If what you are looking for is a happy, affectionate but strong and robust canine at the same time, with indisputable hunting skills, then The Finnish Spitz is the ideal dog. A dog full of energy, vitality and strength that has such a happy demeanor that it will be impossible for you to ignore it. They are very energetic animals. That is, they require exercises, company, attention and, above all, adequate education to adequately strengthen their behavior. But remember that they have a lot of strength, so it is necessary to have basic knowledge of dog training so that it can have good results. It is important to give this dog breed the necessary attention and care if you want to enjoy its particular and pleasant behavior, as well as the company of an excellent canine friend. Don't miss out on checking out other articles on our blog: Belgian Shepherd border collie Harrier english bulldog Boxer golden retriever English Cocker Spaniel Schnauzer
Löwchen - Descubre a los pequeños perros león

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Löwchen - Discover the little lion dogs

by Lobo Azul in Feb 28 2022
Considered an excellent but very little known pet today, the Löwchen or “little lion dog,” which is what his name translates to, It is characterized by being a canine with a pleasant appearance and behavior.. Size: Small. Weight: Between 4 and 8kg. hair type: Long and smooth. Character: Playful, Intelligent, Cheerful, Friendly, Active, Family-friendly Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 14 years old. His balanced temperament and impressive personality have led him to become one of the favorite canines as a companion pet. However, the education, care and maintenance of this dog, like any other canine companion, requires attention and disposition on the part of its owners. The intelligence and attention span of these dogs mean that aspects such as training are not complicated. However, knowing about this breed will allow you to cover every detail necessary to ensure its well-being. That is why in this article we will develop all the information about this little friend: history, physical characteristics, behavior, education, health and the care it requires. De esta manera podrás conocer todos los detalles antes de adoptar a tu nuevo amigo canino. Origin of the Lowchen The history of the origin of the Lowchen is so far little known. Although it is presumed, due to the description of its characteristics and physique, that its origin is linked to French territory, at least this is stated in its standard. International Cynological Federation. However, countries such as Germany and Russia have claimed the origin of the breed. This little lion dog shares traits and characteristics with others Bichon dogs such as the Havanese or the Frize. Its unique physical appearance, small in size but with abundant fur, has made this dog rise to favoritism as a domestic pet in the aforementioned countries. Although, outside of them, it has still been difficult to spread its popularity.   In the mid-60s this breed was in danger of disappearing completely, due to the considerable decrease in its number. However, the efforts of some breeders and faithful followers of the breed prevented the presence of this species from being lost in society. Since then the Löwchen has remained as a highly coveted dog to be a companion in the home thanks to his pleasant behavior, in addition to other skills. Physical characteristics of the Löwchen The main detail that defines the physical appearance is its size, since it is a small and compact breed, whose body is longer than it is tall. However, this does not prevent it from being a robust, strong canine, with a formidable bone structure. Agile and light. Among the most pronounced characteristics of this canine, it is worth mentioning the following: Weight and height It is very easy to determine that this belongs to the group of small breed dogs, although quite resistant for its size. The height of the males does not exceed 35 centimeters in height at the withers. Females, meanwhile, reach at least 33 centimeters in height. In relation to weight, it is not very high either, since being a small dog, they maintain a weight appropriate to their size. In this case, males weigh between 6 and 8 kilograms, while females range from 4.5 to 6 kilos. head and face As we have mentioned, the Löwchen is a dog characterized by its resistant bones, and the skull is one of them. Slightly flattened in shape, the head of this breed is usually short and wide. Completely covered by its characteristic fur. Their eyes are large, round in shape and their gaze usually stands out like a bright and attentive dog. Its nose is medium-sized, not very pronounced, the color can be black in the vast majority of cases, except for brown specimens whose nose is the same color as the coat. The ears of this canine appear thin, short and set low and hanging. While the snout is wide and short. Queue The Löwchen's tail is set high, starting below the line of its back, making a slight curve over it without touching it. These canines proudly walk their tail covered in all their fur. Fur This canine seems to have a double layer of hair, because if you look closely, you can see a mix between fine and thick hairs. What can be assured is that these dogs have a long, wavy coat of hair. In reference to color, it can be black or chocolate. However, combinations between both are allowed and, in addition, cinnamon and black or cream and black.   Behavior Obedient, docile, loyal, happy and affectionate, are the most relevant aspects that define the character of the Löwchen. It is a widely used dog. recommended as a pet in any home, even for children and older people. We are talking about a breed characterized by being energetic, playful and very happy, with the ability to entertain and amuse with its occurrences. In addition, it is a highly attentive canine, that is, it is constantly on alert. However, he is not an excessive barker nor is he a destructive dog, which is very positive. Of course, he has a naturally overprotective character, it is normal that in front of strangers he may appear a little uncomfortable, and even suspicious, if he perceives closeness to his loved ones through third parties. Given this, it is important to promote socialization as one of the main aspects in the education of this breed. Otherwise, he does not usually have behavioral problems, unless he feels alone or abandoned for many hours. In this last scenario, it is likely that the canine may experience negative behaviors that may progress if they are not corrected in time. You need to make sure you have the time and attention that this dog requires for its education, above all. Löwchen Education It is not a complicated breed when it comes to training, quite the contrary, It is an attentive and intelligent animal so your education will not be so complicated. However, it is necessary to dedicate time from the beginning of the training process until all the steps are completed, since the behavior of the canine will depend on it. It is important to begin the education of the breed from the first weeks of life, this will help it to remain in constant learning and when it reaches adulthood it will be a balanced animal. The first issue that needs to be addressed with these dogs is socialization. If there is something that characterizes the Löwchen it is, without a doubt, their overprotective and jealous nature, so it is necessary to make this first issue a priority. You must get him used to interacting with the environment and with other pets, as this way he will not be so distrustful. On the other hand, once the issue of socialization has been completed, moving on to generating the canine's learning of basic commands is essential. This way the process will be complementary to what you have already learned. Later, you can continue with orders of greater difficulty and, finally, learn tricks. It is necessary to reinforce what has been learned so that it becomes habitual in the canine's behavior. We must not forget the usefulness of positive reinforcement above any other method of dog training. Dogs usually respond more favorably through this means than using traditional techniques or those based on incorrect methods.   Löwchen Health In addition to being an excellent pet, It is one of the healthiest dogs that exist. Their life expectancy can reach up to 15 years, as long as adequate care is maintained. They are not canines prone to serious illnesses, however, patella luxation can be a common condition in this breed of animal. It is necessary, however, to strictly maintain basic care to ensure the well-being of the canine. Care As we have mentioned, the Löwchen is a healthy and balanced specimen. But this does not mean that they do not require adequate care to maintain this good state of health. Below we see the basic and essential care they require: Hygiene This is one of the most important cares. Their characteristic coat requires significant care to maintain its shine and also prevent it from getting tangled frequently. It is then necessary to brush the canine at least twice a week or every two days. This will also help eliminate dirt that accumulates in your hair. On the other hand, the bathroom is another important aspect. However, it is not recommended to do it frequently, but rather every six or eight weeks. It is necessary to keep the dog clean, but brushing may be enough to provide adequate hygiene. Food Because it is a small breed canine, it needs special care in its diet, as it should not be overdone. Due to its size, obesity would be a serious illness. In this way, it is necessary to control the quantity and quality of the food that this dog receives. This way you will stay healthy in every way. Exercises While it was mentioned that this is a balanced canine, it is also one of the most energetic and playful, i.e. requires a considerable amount of exercise to drain all that energy.   It is important that they receive at least two long walks a day, also complemented with games, training and appropriate activities to keep their dynamism levels controlled. Veterinary checks Something that cannot be missing in the health of any pet is regular veterinary check-ups. In addition to complying with vaccination and deworming schedules. In this way, it is possible to maintain adequate well-being in the health of this pleasant and dynamic canine. Conclusion If you are looking for a loyal, tender, affectionate and fun pet, the Lowchen can undoubtedly be the perfect candidate. Not only for having all the attributes, but also for enjoying excellent physical condition and extensive well-being. As long as it receives proper care, this pet will accompany you at all times for a long time. Don't pass up the opportunity to enjoy every brilliant aspect this little lion dog has to offer if he becomes your new canine best friend. Don't miss out on getting to know these breeds: Jack Russell Terrier poodle Pomeranian yorkshire terrier chihuhua Westy Boston Terrier French Bulldog
Shar pei - Conoce esta raza milenaria proveniente de China

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Shar pei - Get to know this ancient breed from China

by Lobo Azul in Feb 24 2022
We know that the dog is man's best friend, but what very few know is that this friendship goes back thousands of years. There are some breeds of dogs that have been known since ancient times, as evidence has been found in everyday utensils obtained in excavations. One of those races is shar pei, which is believed to originate from China and of which drawings have been found made on ceramic vessels dating back to more than 200 BC.   This breed has common body characteristics with other breeds also considered ancient, which are supposed to have allowed them to adapt and resist the very diverse environmental conditions that they may have faced for so many years. Let's learn a little more about this breed of dog that had a great boom in ancient times as a companion animal. Size: Medium. Weight: Between 18 and 30kg. hair type: Very short and smooth. Character: Distrustful, Devoted, Affectionate, Reserved, Independent, Loving Health: Quite delicate health Life expectancy: Between 9 and 11 years old. History of the Shar Pei There is an unproven hypothesis that Shar Peis are descendants of the Chinese Chow Chow breed because they both have a bluish-black tongue. However, this information is not certain because, during its peak at the time of the Han Dynasty (206 BC to 220 AD), Central Asia was a commercial traffic route between the colonies of the Roman Empire and that could have allowed the arrival to China of dog breeds that were originally from the Roman colonies.   Some breeds of mastiffs have also been considered among their ancestors, such as the Tibet Doge, and it has even been pointed out to the Pyrenean mountain breed, which shares with the Sharpei the presence of double supplementary toes, although this last relationship is not so strong, since there are breeds in France, Mongolia and other regions of Asia that also have this characteristic. Many of the physical characteristics of the Shar Pei suggest that this breed could have been used as a guard dog, although the Chinese considered it a fighting dog and also used it for hunting. Then They came to be used as companion dogs Therefore, when the People's Republic of China and the communist regime were established, the Sharpei were persecuted and almost extinct because they were considered a symbol of capitalism. This persecution caused some specimens to be taken outside of China and some varieties were obtained, such as the American one. Some specimens were also rescued in Hong Kong, but the line that was reproduced was of lower quality than the one that currently exists.  Characteristics of the Shar Pei The most distinctive characteristic of the Shar Pei is the amount of folds or wrinkles that form on the skin, especially when it is a puppy. In fact, its Chinese name means “sand skin” referring to the movement of wrinkles when moving and being rough to the touch. It is considered a medium-sized dog, with a square and stocky body build, a large head in proportion to the body, wrinkles on the forehead and cheeks and towards the tail area. Its colors can be varied, among them are black, gray or blue, lilac, which is a very light shade of gray, sand, cream, red, fawn and chocolate. With few exceptions the coat is uniform and solid. Only the white color is not recognized by the FCI. The chocolate color is highly valued due to its rarity.   The most common shape of its tail is a rounded base, becoming narrower towards the tip, while the way it is carried can be varied: curved over the back, falling to one side or the other, high and curved or like a corkscrew. The shape of the snout is also peculiar and characteristic of this breed; It is wide from the base to the tip and may present a bulge. Another of its distinctive characteristics is the color of the tongue, palate, gums and lips, which are between blue and black. The lips are very fleshy. The shape of its ears is striking, in the shape of a triangle, with a rounded tip, directed towards the eyes. They are small and thick, close to the skull and very far apart.  Shar pei temperament Shar Peis are described as dogs with a calm and independent nature., although always alert and active. They are affectionate with familiar people, but can be unfriendly with strangers. It is not considered an aggressive dog, but its nature is a hunter, so it must be well trained to control its aggressiveness in moments of play. Puppies are rambunctious and like to play, but that changes once they get older. Dogs of this breed must be subjected to fairly strict and careful training because their hunting nature can make them unsociable and irreverent. During their training and growth they must be subjected to noise, the presence of other dogs and groups of people to overcome their natural suspicion of the unknown. They can have a very active behavior, efficiently performing many tasks taught to them.  Shar pei care Shar pei feeding Shar Pei dogs are very sensitive to allergies. and they have a delicate stomach, so the diet should be based on rice and fish, mainly, foods that are more digestible for them. Shar pei body care There are many myths around The body care that Shar Pei dogs should have. However, their care is not very different from that which must be followed with some other breeds of dogs. The bath should not be excessive so as not to eliminate the layer of fat that surrounds your body and provides protection. It is suggested to bathe them every month and a half or two months. Of course, after bathing or if you get wet for any other reason, special care must be taken to dry each of the folds of your skin to prevent the appearance of fungus. Since their fur is very short, they can be exposed to sunburn and must also be protected from excessive cold.   With them, more care must be taken to avoid attack by fleas and ticks, because the folds of the skin are a perfect hiding place for these parasites. It is recommended to use an anti-parasite spray once a week, but only in those areas most prone to annoying bugs. The Sharpei's hair should also be brushed weekly and should not be cut, to avoid possible injuries to the roughest areas of the skin. Eye and ear care should be a little more detailed. Again, Shar pei skin folds They can be somewhat annoying, as they stimulate the formation of rheumatism in the eyes, which must be eliminated with boiled water or chamomile to avoid its accumulation and the occurrence of infections.   For its part, the small ear canal that Sharpeis have due to the peculiar shape of their ears makes it very easy for wax and dirt to accumulate, which you should watch to remove every day if necessary. Sometimes, you may smell a strong odor that will require a visit to the vet. Physical Activity dogs of the breed Shar Pei require daily exercises They are very energetic animals that have a tendency to be overweight. Three walks a day are recommended to help them drain their energy. It is a dog that loves to walk, with an agile and balanced step. Diseases suffered by Shar Pei dogs Many of the diseases suffered by specimens of this breed are related to the presence of wrinkles in their skin. This characteristic favors the appearance of fungi and other skin problems, such as dermatitis, dryness and the formation of skin flaps or warts on the eyelids, both upper and lower, which can even affect the functioning of the eye.   A disease that can be important in dogs of this breed is the so-called Shar Pei Fever, which is hereditary, but not fatal if it is detected when they are puppies and treated properly. The origin of this disease is not very well known, only that it occurs when the dog is suffering from an infectious process. The characteristic symptoms are high fever (over 39° C), inflammation of the joints, mainly in the extremities; inflammation of the muzzle and stomach discomfort. Symptoms generally appear before one and a half years of age. Treatment for these symptoms should be indicated by a veterinarian, who can give the dog antipyretics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for joint pain, along with antibiotics. Since this is a disease that has no cure, all prevention and care necessary to control symptoms and avoid complications should be considered. Although there are some other ailments associated with the eyes, mouth, nostrils and body deformations or physiological dysfunctions, the work carried out by serious and responsible breeders has managed to eradicate some of the most serious problems that Shar Pei dogs had.  Facts and curiosities about Shar Pei dogs What is the best environment for a Shar Pei? A Shar Pei dog can adapt to almost any situation, whether to life in the country or in an apartment, well he is a neat dog, nothing scandalous and very independent. Of course, he prefers to live in shelter with his family, even though he needs his daily walks. What are the phobias of Shar Pei dogs? They don't like water at all! They are also not very fond of excessive heat, as it causes breathing difficulties.  What is the relationship of the Shar Pei with other “little ones”? Shar peis are considered to be able to keep “good relationships” with children and other pets as long as they are raised with them. However, certain precautions should be taken, especially when playing, because they can have somewhat aggressive tendencies. It is also advisable to teach children to treat their pets well. Shar peis are believed to be fearful Sometimes, Shar Pei dogs can run away when someone suddenly approaches them, but they do not run away because they are scared, but rather because of the lack of good peripheral vision due to the presence of the skin folds around the eyes. In fact, They are considered excellent watch dogs, so you should not get carried away by the calm appearance they present. Shar peis have a loud snore Almost like any dog, specimens of this breed snore. Sometimes they have a way of snorting that can be mistaken for growling. Both are characteristics present in flat-faced dogs. Are Shar Peis slimy? Shar Peis are not considered drooling dogs, although they can produce drool after drinking water, as it gets trapped in the folds that surround their mouth. Plus, as you might expect, they drool when you show them some food they know is delicious.  Some famous Shar peis During the 70's Dogs of this breed were used in countless advertising campaigns, which led them to become one of the most fashionable dogs at that time. The consequences were disastrous, as breeders wanted to develop Shar Pei specimens with more wrinkles, causing major skin and eye complications. They also developed a variety not yet recognized called mini pei which, as its name indicates, is much smaller in size. If you are thinking of purchasing a Sharpei, you should know that the decision to buy one of these dogs It must have more to do with your willingness to take charge of his training than with his characteristics, since we have seen that It is a very familiar and affectionate animal., which can be a good companion animal, but also a good guard dog that needs great care and attention. Enjoy other breeds in these articles on our blog: border collie Boxer Schnauzer Andalusian winemaker Australian Shepherd golden retriever French Bulldog
El Caniche, la mascota favorita de grandes y pequeños

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The Poodle, the favorite pet of young and old

by Lobo Azul in Feb 07 2022
The race poodle, also called poodle, in countries like France, Germany and England, has always been one of the favorite dogs to be our pets. Even today, he is one of the most chosen to be our life companion, mainly because of some outstanding characteristics such as his size, beauty, character and coat. Without a doubt, the dog is man's best friend and the poodle has won the hearts and preferences of many homes around the world. The poodle dog is distinguished by being active, intelligent, faithful, docile, and with a highly developed instinct compared to other races. In order to appreciate its excellent characteristics, we must understand its history and learn a little more about its origin, taking this into account if you want to adopt this adorable pet. Size: Small. Weight: Between 2 and 20kg depending on the type and size. hair type: Curly and long. Character: Intelligent, Alert, Active, Faithful, Instinctive, Trainable Health: Prone to certain diseases Life expectancy: Between 12 and 15 years. History of the Poodle dog The first evidence associated with the origin of the poodle breed dog emerged in the Middle Ages, between the centuries XII and XV, where it can be seen in artistic expressions such as sculptures, coins and even Roman tombs. There are several theories regarding the origin of this breed, since at the time it became a great controversy. One of them indicates that comes from Germany, at the time of the revolutionary war, later arriving in France and being distributed throughout Spain, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. Curiously, in these countries the poodle has different characteristics depending on its design. However, we can highlight that in the Middle Ages, specimens from Germany had the appearance of thick and strong bones. They were bred to search for and collect remains of animals that had fallen into the water, such as birds like ducks or geese, so they had resistance to water and strength when swimming, and were commonly called water dogs. Unlike the German poodle, the Russian poodle was bred in a more domestic way, to be faithful company. This is taller and finer than the German Poodle, with a thick, wavy coat, ideal for cutting and shaping into different styles. Another characteristic to highlight is their loyalty and love towards their owners. Approximately in the 16th century, the fame of the poodle increased because they participated in circus shows. They also appeared in works of art by great authors, of which we can highlight the French. Albrecht Dürer and Francisco de Goya. There was a time when fur was essential to protect them from hypothermia, due to the type of climate and such low temperatures; However, in the 19th century, the boom in giving styles and various hairstyles to poodles began, such as the British Montane Court and the Continental. Poodle dogs were only found as pets of wealthy people and aristocrats, commonly in large sizes. Over time, these evolved, maintaining a relatively standard size, however, the breed has a variety of sizes recognized by the breed. Kennel Club: by 1911 the size was recognized mini and in 1957 the toy with a reduced bone structure, the latter appeared when dogs of various sizes were crossed to obtain other variants. Finally they adopted several names depending on their origin or country of origin, in English they are called poodle, in French Poodle, in German Pudel and in Italian Barbone nano or Barboncino. Physical Characteristics of the Poodle Dog The poodle's body is quite proportionate, a little longer than it is tall, with abundant fur, a strong and slightly muscular back. In general terms, the poodle breed has a fine and distinguished structure compared to other breeds. Regarding the facial description, the nose is usually black in black and white poodles, but when their coat is brown the nose is usually the same color. The eyes of the specimens of this breed are almond-shaped, very expressive, with colors such as black, amber and brown with dark tones. The poodle's ears are usually a little long, flattened or flat, falling vertically with abundant curly fur. The tail is thin and long; Unfortunately, the tradition adopted over the years was to cut it by half or a third through a surgical procedure that is performed at the beginning of its life, only for aesthetic reasons. The coat of these dogs is abundant, and due to its texture and consistency it is perfect for designing various hairstyles. This has become an essential part of competition horses. The hair is commonly wavy or curly and is generally cut leaving the top fluffy at the level of the head, tail and legs. The color of the poodle varies, highlighting white, black, gray, brown, orange and reddish. As for size, these vary between 60 and 24 cm to the cross according to type, classifying them as follows: Large or Standard: It was the original size of this breed, since the others currently existing were obtained from it. The size varies between 45 to 60 cm at the withers and possibly a few more centimeters, with a weight of approximately 22 kg. This type of poodle is very famous for competing at the same time in black, brown and white colors under the regulations of the FCI (International Cynological Federation). Medium: It is commonly known as standard, maintaining a size from 35 centimeters to 45 centimeters at the withers. Its weight remains at approximately 12 kg, and the colors vary, being mostly black, white, brown, gray and reddish, with smoother fur than other types of poodle. dwarf: In most countries, they are called as miniature or simply mini. Its size varies between 35 cm and 28 cm in height, with a standard weight between 4 and 7 Kg. Its structure is similar to the medium poodle type, only smaller. toy: Their size varies, being approximately 28 cm and weighing between 2 and 3 kg. Due to their small size they look adorable, and are highly sought after as pets for children. However, they may suffer health problems for the same reason. Poodle Dog Temperament Poodles are happy and affectionate dogs par excellence, they are ideal for company in a home. They are very famous for their intelligence, earning the number 2 position in Stanley Coren's top, becoming one of the 5 most intelligent dogs in the world, since they learn very quickly in their training.  For the most part, poodle dogs are very restless and energetic. They have been used to hunt birds, so one of their great attributes is that they are always alert to any noise or movement, something that makes them stand out as guard dogs. They are one of the most recommended to be adopted as a new member of the family due to their friendly, affectionate and playful character, thus having a good relationship with adults and children, gaining trust quickly. Likewise, the poodle dog can be trained to perform surveillance and hunting tasks, since they are excellent at taking and carrying things in their mouth. Poodle Dog Health The poodle has a life expectancy of approximately between 12 and 15 years. Regarding their health, there are some diseases that can affect them: Glaucoma: It is a visual disease that increases intraocular pressure, thus leading to canine blindness. This happens when eye fluid is produced faster than it can be removed. It can be treated with drops, or with surgery if it is very advanced. It can be recognized by symptoms such as red eyes, severe pain, dilated pupils. elbow dislocation: This happens to poodle specimens when the radius and ulna move, because they flex the elbow and foot without touching the ground. It can be diagnosed with an idiographic study, the symptoms can be identified with pain when walking and inflammation. It can be treated by surgery in advanced cases or immobilization of the limb. External otitis: It usually happens when the eardrum becomes inflamed towards the outside of the ear, producing some moments of nervousness, loss of balance and in extreme cases meningitis. We can identify this condition by unpleasant odors, secretions on the outside of the ear and ears, with some episodes of fever. Necessary Care of the Poodle Dog It is important that this delicate dog receives the necessary attention to stay healthy and strong. We can start with clean eyes regularly to avoid sores and subsequent infections, in this way we will prevent pain and visual diseases from arising. Another important care is check your ears periodicallyIf you detect any redness or discharge in your poodle, take it to a veterinary clinic to detect any disease it may be developing in time. Lend him pay close attention to the coat, bathing it with a special shampoo, at the frequency recommended by your veterinarian. Then it is advisable to dry it well with a dryer, at a medium temperature so as not to burn it, this way we can avoid discomfort since humidity could have negative consequences on the skin. Taking him to the vet is essential, protecting him with the necessary vaccines. Finally, as a puppy he tries to socialize with other dogs, children and animals of other species. This is necessary so that when he becomes an adult he does not have a hostile character. You can achieve this by taking him to the park to interact with other people and pets outside his environment. Education and training of the Poodle Dog The poodle breed dog is by nature, playful, hunter and swimmer. The training It is not complicated since it is one of the most intelligent races that exist. They must be educated regarding their behavior since they tend to jump and bark a lot. Positive training is one of the most recommended for this breed, this consists of rewarding it every time it does or meets the requested objective, such as relieving itself in a specific place. Teach him with this technique to sit, lie down, stay still, come, etc. Since it is a breed that likes to run and look for things, throw balls at them and reward them when they give it to you. Likewise, if you have the possibility of hiring a trainer or dog education institute, this is an alternative to consider; however, it is highly recommended that the training be done at home and that the owners get involved in the process.  To take into account… These dogs They are highly sought after for their size and temperament., since they are ideal for those people who live in small places such as apartments, studio apartments and small houses. It also has the advantage of adapting to different environments thanks to its fur, which can adapt to hot or cold climates. The poodle dog is one of the most intelligent dogs in the world, if you decide to have one you will bring home a great treasure. In addition, it will bring you many joys since it is a faithful companion. It is important that you carefully observe the place where you are going to get your puppy. Many farms of this breed do not have adequate conditions for breeding. Likewise, it is important that, even if you need a small dog, you consider that the dwarf and toy variations of the poodle can present health conditions due to their small size, including muscle discomfort and heart problems, especially when breeders have not been careful or when they seek to force the small size of the specimens. The Poodle is recommended especially when there are children since they are very tender and affectionate with them. If you want to have this adorable canine as another member of your family, remember that you must fulfill a great responsibility, giving him all your love and attention in his care. You may also be interested in: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fIeFj7UnV8A Other articles that may interest you: Shih Tzu American Eskimo Dog Pomeranian yorkshire terrier Chihuahua Westy Havanese scottish terrier  
Dálmata - Conoce todo lo relacionado con esta popular raza

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Dalmatian - Learn everything related to this popular breed

by Lobo Azul in Feb 04 2022
When it comes to a dog, it is even more necessary to know different aspects depending on the breed we choose, since the needs for food, care and even affection are usually very different for each one. For example, if you are looking for a canine with a high level of socialization, dynamic and with an excellent personality, the Dalmatian may be the ideal option. If you intend to adopt a dog, and you like the renowned Dalmatian breed, in this article we will describe in detail its physical characteristics, origin, personality and the care that this beautiful species requires when it becomes another member of our home. Size: Big. Weight: Between 12 and 32kg. hair type: Short and smooth. Character: Extroverted, Friendly, Energetic, Intelligent, Sensitive, Playful, Active. Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 10 and 13 years old. History of the Dalmatian Despite its popularity associated with the movie “101 Dalmatians” In the decade of the 60s, one of the points of this breed that is not completely clarified is its origin. However, it is not due to a lack of information, but on the contrary, due to the different versions that have caused minor confusion about the appearance of the Dalmatians for the first time. The heaviest version places the origin of these dogs around the 17th century in Croatia, which is where the first images of this breed were located. However, it was not long before it became a widespread species throughout Europe. Another very important aspect in the history of the Dalmatians is their close association with horses. This is because, for a long time, they were bred as carriage dogs. In countries like England, these dogs were positioned among the wealthy, as the latter selected Dalmatians as a key part of their carriages, for their protection and that of the horses. In Great Britain this dog became popular as a breed that was not only beautiful, but also very useful. Your participation as fire dogs It gave them great recognition in this area, since it was common to see a fire truck passing by that was escorted by one of them, who moved the other vehicles off the road. Physical characteristics The peculiarity of the Dalmatian can be seen with the naked eye. It is its white fur with very characteristic black spots. However, this beautiful canine has other physical aspects that make it very unique compared to other dogs. Let's look at some of them: Height The height of Dalmatian dogs varies according to sex. In the case of males, they have a size at the withers no greater than 60 centimeters, nor less than 53 cm. While females reach up to 55 centimeters high. Weight Unlike size, their weight does not usually vary between females and males. On average, they can reach between 25 and 35 kilograms. Contexture It has a fine build, its profiled body provides a great athletic and distinguished personality to the well-proportioned view. Their legs are elongated, but resistant to a large amount of exercises and walks. head The head of this breed is well proportioned, making perfect harmony with its body shape. His nose is pronounced, black, as are his oval eyes. Its ears have a triangular shape that hang from its head, speckled, like the rest of its body. Queue The tail is another characteristic aspect of the Dalmatian, as it is a fairly thick and elongated part of the body, similar to a saber. Generally it is always on the move. Fur Generally, these dogs are identified by having a very short, but thick and shiny coat. However, there are exceptions to the rule, and although it is rare, dogs of this breed with long hair can be found. In any case, they have a smooth coat that they shed constantly, which is an aspect that should be considered when adopting it. Personality Describing the personality and behavior of this breed is one of the most exciting parts, since It is one of the most loving and friendly dog species that exist.. Confident, intelligent and very sociable, would be the key words to define the personality of Dalmatians. They are also very active dogs. Ideal for walks, exercises, or sports, so if these details are part of your routine, the company of a Dalmatian would not hurt you at all. In relation to other animals, he usually fits in perfectly with other dogs. As with people, they are not an aggressive breed at all, so, although they are always alert around strangers, they do not usually show episodes of unexpected attacks when seeing someone for the first time. The same applies to the issue of coexistence within the home. Because it is a highly dynamic and playful dog, the Dalmatian adapts wonderfully to being in any home, even more so if it is a space with children. He is the perfect pet because he is loyal and friendly! Training Although it is a docile and friendly dog, the training of this type of dog must be carried out with patience and with an emphasis on positive reinforcement. Well, otherwise, it will lead to the appearance of aggressive behaviors in the dog. Avoiding shouting or hitting will make the dog feel more and more confident and will be able to follow commands easily. It is an intelligent dog, so generating appropriate habits through training is usually not complicated. It is also important to remember that it is a dog with great resistance to physical activities, so including exercises or routines outside the home in training can be a great idea to reinforce this aspect. The beginning of training in Dalmatians can be carried out from 3 months of age. In this case, it is recommended to start with basic notions such as recognizing people and objects within the home. This will make it easier for the dog to create habits and adapt to the commands of its masters. Health Although it is a breed that can live between 10 and 12 years in good health, Dalmatians can be prone to different diseases. Dermatitis, infections, allergies, stomach problems, tumors, heart disease... are some of the most common. In addition, deafness frequently impacts the health of these animals. However, with proper care and regular visits to the veterinarian, a healthy life can be guaranteed for our dog. Care When it comes to care, this breed really doesn't give much work. Next, we will see some important aspects to guarantee good health for our little friend. Bath and hygiene As mentioned previously, the Dalmatian's coat is usually short, so it only requires constant brushing to keep it shiny. As for the bathroom, once or twice a month will be enough, as long as it is really dirty. Food Taking care of your diet will not only guarantee a decrease in stomach diseases, but will also prevent obesity. Giving quality feed in adequate quantities is essential. Exercises As said, these dogs are very active, their capacity and resistance in racing or sports such as swimming is very high. This is why keeping it in shape is a permanent necessity. Carrying out small daily outdoor exercise routines will be enough for our companion to maintain his good health. Affection and attention If there is something that cannot be missing in the care provided to a Dalmatian, it is love and attention. These dogs have great sensitivity and are highly friendly, so they do not tolerate loneliness, so always try to show them your affection and do activities in their company. Vaccination and veterinarian Like other animals, maintaining an adequate vaccination schedule and regular visits to the veterinarian will ensure that our puppy is free of diseases for a long time. Conclusion If you are looking for the company of a friendly, dedicated dog, but at the same time a sports lover and very loving, the Dalmatian is the ideal breed in all these aspects. Training it correctly and maintaining the care it requires will make your dog feel in good shape and can compensate you by filling your days with fun and a lot of love. Special for living in a home with small children, or with other animals, this is one of the breeds that has the greatest capacity for socialization, so staying at home will be very easy. There is no doubt that this is one of the most beautiful and sweet dog breeds that exists. Also know other races: Rottweiler Doberman Cane Corso German Shepherd Flanders Mountain Dog Labrador Retriever Bobtail
Lhasa Apso - Un gran perro en un pequeño cuerpo

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Lhasa Apso - A big dog in a small body

by Lobo Azul in Jan 25 2022
The company of a pet is complemented with various benefits, both for the animal and for the person in charge of its care. Love, sweetness, friendship, joy and even protection are the attributes that a dog can offer. But, in addition, some races have special distinctive features. For example, the Lhasa Apso It is considered a symbol of luck in its city of origin. Size: Small. Weight: Between 5 and 8kg. hair type: Long and smooth. Character: Playful, Assertive, Intelligent, Firm, Devoted, Fearless, Friendly, Energetic, Vivacious, Alert, Obedient, Energetic Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 14 years old. Mysticism and independence is what characterizes this particular breed, because in addition to being considered a talisman in the Tibetan society where it was first known, it was adopted as an impetuous guard dog, despite its size. With a small body but great character and personality, since its recognition it has become one of the most exotic breeds in the world, not only because of its interesting history, but also because of how attractive it is as a companion animal. However, despite its independent behavior, this breed requires significant care if you want to extend its life exponentially. That is why this article will be dedicated to learning more about the historical, behavioral and care aspects related to this little furry friend. History and origin If it is about mysticism, the origin of the Lhasa Apso is undoubtedly covered in it. There are numerous theories that have been put forward regarding the history of this breed. First of all, His name is associated with the city where he was known for the first time, Lhasa, in Tibet, whose creation was intended to protect the Tibetan temples, despite being a small race. In the monasteries of the aforementioned area, it was common to find a dog of this breed carrying out surveillance and protection tasks, because its barking warned of the presence of intruders. In fact, these places were guarded on the outside by mastiffs, while the inside was guarded by Lhasa Apsos. In the beginning of the race, in Tibet and other regions, it was known by the name of Apso Seng Kye, which translates as "lion sentinel dog", related to its furry appearance, similar to a tiny lion. His relationship with the Tibetan terrier and other canines dedicated to herding was undeniable. However, the International Cynological Federation (FCI) He showed these breeds separately, making the Lhasa Apso official. In its city of origin, the popularity and mysticism of this animal transcended exponentially, to the point of being considered a symbol of good luck capable of attracting prosperity and wealth to its owners. For this reason, on many occasions, specimens of these canines were granted to the leaders of foreign countries who visited Tibet, as a tribute. Its arrival in Europe was late, in the middle of the 20th century this animal crossed the borders of its native country. Because the Tibetans, considering it a sacred dog, wanted to keep it preserved. However, its popularity was growing. In Europe and other countries around the world, it is currently considered a companion and protection dog, ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking. Physical characteristics of the Lhasa Apso The Lhasa Apso can be a deceptive dog in relation to its appearance, because although it is a short animal, its body is robust and muscular, covered by a extraordinary and abundant fur, especially his head. Let's see below the physical characteristics of this breed: Size and weight To date, the FCI has not established a standard height and weight for this breed, so a slight variation in this aspect has normally been seen between the breed. However, the average size for these dogs is 25 centimeters for males, while females measure a little less (22 centimeters). Regarding weight, they can reach 7 to 8.5 kilograms, regardless of their sex. Some may slightly exceed these measurements. head and face A predominant physical appearance of the Lhasa Apso It is the head, because it is abundantly covered by its fur, similar to that of a lion, which makes it appear as if it had a large skull. But it is not like that. Its skull is small and round. His eyes are black, oval in shape, not very big. The nose is the color of his eyes, and small. While its ears, triangular and tiny, fall back slightly and are not easily observed as they are covered by the hair that covers its entire frontal space. Contexture The body of the Lhasa Apso breed is small but very well formed, longer than tall. This is covered by two thick layers of its extensive fur. Its legs are short proportional to the body, but well planted, they facilitate mobility with great dexterity. Queue It is set high and falls thinly on your back. Like the rest of the body, it is covered by its extensive fur, with a very slight wave at the tip, which can only be observed up close. Fur The Distinctive appearance of the Lhasa Apso It's his fur. As mentioned in previous paragraphs, it is abundant throughout its body, with special prominence on its head, where it resembles a tiny lion. It is dense, thick and long. In its native country, the Lhasa Apso's coat was allowed to grow so that it spread over the ground. However, nowadays, it is common to find domestic specimens with shorter hair. It also has two layers: the outer one, which protects it from the sun; and the even thicker interior allows you to stay warm during the cold season. The breed is accepted in different colors, from gold, through black, dark gray, white and brown, to shades such as sand or honey. It requires rigorous care and dedication, which is why the time available to dedicate to the maintenance of this breed must be considered. Temperament It is a happy dog, although reserved in exaggerated displays of affection, and also very independent. In general, the Lhasa Apso is not very sociable, distrustful of unknown people and jealous of the presence of other animals. However, this will change as you share life with them. In general, coexistence is not a problem if it is trained from an early age, with special emphasis on socialization. It is an intelligent and very skilled dog, so its education will not be a problem. If we talk about space, this animal easily adapts to small places like apartments, but it also requires outdoor activities to stay emotionally balanced. Although they may seem cold, they enjoy sharing time and games with their owners. However, one should not be excessive in the pampering to be given, as they tend to get upset easily. We must also remember that this is a breed that was originally used as a guard, so this ability is deeply rooted in the behavior of the Lhasa Apso. Because of this, it is normal for him to bark as a warning when faced with a situation that he considers suspicious or unusual, and he will stop doing so when he sees that everything is now under control. In a place with children, it can be calm, as it is loyal to its owners and very protective, however it must always be kept under surveillance when playing with the little ones. Training the Lhasa Apso The education of the Lhasa Apso is elementary, because it is an independent dog that can be considered an “alpha” in the family. Training these pets is not complicated.. We are talking about an intelligent and attentive dog, so it will be very easy to teach him commands if you start at an early age. It must be taken into account that the training process must begin with socialization. It is essential that the dog, as a puppy, acquires practice in relation to this topic, if you want it to be able to coexist easily with other people and pets, without being aggressive or distrustful. Educating him will allow him to be a balanced animal and behave well both at home and in other places. We must not forget the importance of positive reinforcement. The dog will respond obediently and attentively to commands if it is rewarded during training and treated with kindness. The opposite will happen if we try to train it with shouts or violence, because it can become rebellious and the training will not be useless. After socialization, you can learn other commands that will be useful, and also tricks that can be very fun. Health In general, this breed enjoys good health and a lot of energy. Its longevity has become the longest, reaching almost 20 years of life. It is rarely affected by hereditary diseases, such as hip dysplasia. On the other hand, they can be affected by some skin diseases, especially if they do not receive adequate bathing and hygiene care for their coat. Kidney problems and the appearance of ulcers are other illnesses that sometimes affect this breed, but none of them are usually common and they depend largely on the care they receive from their owners. Lhasa Apso Care We have reached one of the most important points of the article, and it is the care that must be taken into account if we want to adopt a Lhasa Apso dog. It is important to reiterate that This breed requires a lot of care which must be rigorously followed if you want to preserve its beauty and good health. Let's see the most basic ones below: Hygiene An essential aspect in the maintenance of this breed is hygiene, especially brushing. The Lhasa Apso requires its coat to be brushed at least once a day to avoid the appearance of knots that could damage its dense fur. Delicacy when performing this procedure is important, otherwise your hair may break. It should be moistened a little to prevent breakage and a soft comb or brush should be used. The use of a high-quality special conditioner for dogs is recommended so that the shine and silkiness of their coat can be maintained. Bath time is the best time to brush, as the hair is wet and thus we avoid the appearance of knots. Regarding bathing, it should be done at least twice a month. Food Almost as important as hygiene is the Lhasa Apso's diet, as it is directly linked to the maintenance of its coat and also its overall health. Firstly, providing quality feed, with an adequate amount of nutrients and also that promotes the shine of its coat, is essential for this breed to remain well cared for. On the other hand, feeding in small proportions, twice a day, will be enough to keep our little friend satisfied. The excessive use of snacks or rewards is not recommended, because it can cause obesity in the dog. Exercises This breed does not require an intense exercise routine. With a daily walk you can stay calm. It adapts to any space, so it won't be a problem if you live in an apartment or in the country. Vaccination and deworming Maintaining adequate control of vaccines, deworming and check-ups with the veterinarian is also of utmost importance. Well, in this way, you will receive the necessary medical care and remain free of diseases. Conclusion In short, the Lhasa Apso dog is not a breed intended for everyone. Only those who really have enough time to properly care for this dog can enjoy its company. An eccentric and loyal animal is what defines these small specimens but great energy and beauty. A dog full of skills, ideal for hiking and as a companion dog, can be a great friend. Consider if it is the pet you need and, above all, if you have the time to dedicate to taking care of its health and enjoying its company. Items we recommend: yorkshire terrier Papillon Westy Boston Terrier Pug French Bulldog Beagle Pomeranian Maltese Bichon Andalusian winemaker
Cotón de Tuléar - Una raza llena de ternura y amor

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Coton de Tuléar - A breed full of tenderness and love

by Lobo Azul in Jan 24 2022
The choice of a pet in most cases is related to the activities that are part of our daily routine. If you are looking for a companion for outdoor activities such as hunting or hiking, there are large and strong breed canines ideal for this. If, on the other hand, you prefer the calm, tender and loving company of a small pet, different breeds meet this profile, among them is the Coton de Tulear. Size: Small. Weight: Between 4 and 6kg. hair type: Fine, dense and long. Character: Playful, Affectionate, Intelligent, Vivacious, Vocal. Health: Very healthy Life expectancy: Between 14 and 16 years old. A small, furry and friendly dog ​​is what defines this peculiar breed, whose fur resembles a cotton ball, which fits perfectly with its name and personality. Ideal for the company of older people, a home with children or simply to fill anyone with affection, these canines exude an unparalleled tenderness that makes them the favorite of many homes. However, the care that this little one demands is numerous. Likewise, the attention it needs can take up a large part of our time. Therefore, before deciding to adopt a specimen, it is good to know all the information about this beautiful breed and thus know if we can meet expectations when it comes to providing well-being and a good quality of life. In the following article we will not only learn about the care for the breed, but also its origin, behavior and the characteristics that define it. Be sure to read it and discover if this canine can become your new best friend. Origin of the Coton de Tuléar Although there are no consolidated records of the origin of this small but refined dog breed, The history of the Coton de Tuléar is geographically associated with the Tuliar city, known today as Toliara, in Madagascar. It is presumed that the presence of these dogs in this part of the world was influenced by French troops or Portuguese sailors who transported European bichon dogs to these lands, where the creation of the Cotón as it is known took place. Due to its appearance and style, this dog was easily positioned in the preferences of the upper class of Madagascar, where wealthy families most frequently acquired a specimen of this type. The popularity of the breed as seen so far has been a slow process throughout the world. Only in 1970, the International Cynological Federation made its recognition official, and in this same period, some specimens were transferred to America. However, their beautiful physical appearance and sweetness continue to gain ground in society and each time favoritism for this breed grows, as do the numbers of specimens within homes. Physical characteristics of the Coton de Tuléar It is a small dog and its weight is proportional to its size. According to the standard published by the International Cynological Federation, the height of the male Coton de Tuléar is between 26 and 28 centimeters, and the weight in this genus is between 4 and 6 kilos. For females, on the other hand, this index varies minimally, with 23 to 25 centimeters at the withers being the accepted size and a weight of 3.5 to 5 kilos. We talk about a breed of short stature but well-formed and muscular body. Its chest and back are well defined and slightly robust. Meanwhile, his belly, although delicately contracted, does not look thin. It is longer than it is wide. As for the head, it is characterized by having wide, short and triangular dimensions on its face. Its nose, commonly black in color like its eyes, is round in shape and large, giving the appearance of being in a permanent state of alert. The ears of these canines are set high, in the shape of a triangle, and fall subtly on their skull. As for its tail, it is slightly thin, covered by its fur. Depending on the mood and movements of the canine, it remains downwards if it is at rest, and raised to the back when in action. This will also allow you to determine if you are sad or happy. One aspect that stands out among the physical characteristics of the Coton de Tuléar is its fur. And its name is closely related to the fine, dense and long hair that covers the body of this animal: it resembles cotton, which, translated into French, is "cotton." Regarding color, according to the International Cynological Federation, this breed comes in white, with some traces of gray or slightly pronounced red on the ears. However, other organizations accept other colors. Character of this little one If what you are looking for is a tender, friendly, loving, happy and fun breed, the character of the Coton de Tuléar has all these attributes for its owners. It is a very easy pet to keep, because you only need to give it love and company to make it happy. This breed adapts very easily to different situations without problems. In relation to coexistence, this is not a problem either, since it gets along well with both other animals and other people almost as soon as it meets them. However, early socialization is an issue that plays an indispensable role in the lives of these pets. Although by nature they have an extroverted behavior, if it is not developed in depth with training, it can become a shy and unexpressive dog. Furthermore, we are talking about an intelligent and obedient dog, so training will be easy and even fun. Carrying out adequate training will allow us to enjoy a completely energetic and balanced pet. In general, the Coton de Tuléar does not present behavioral problems. If training and education are applied appropriately, this dog will not cause problems. It must be remembered that this is a very loving breed, so dedication of time on the part of its owners is essential. They require frequent displays of affection and companionship most of the day, otherwise they may experience separation anxiety and even depression. Before adopting a Coton de Tuléar, consider whether you have enough time that this pet needs to feel good at home. They adapt very well to outdoor places or small spaces, so their life in apartments or in the countryside is equally beneficial. They are ideal for walks, although due to their small size they are more prone to getting hurt, therefore you have to be careful. Training the Coton de Tuléar Educating the Coton de Tuléar is not a complicated job. As we have already mentioned, it is a fairly intelligent and obedient breed, so carrying out its training will be part of the fun with this pet. However, some important aspects must be considered for the training to be successful and to have an educated dog. One of them is socialization. Beginning socialization at an early age in this breed will allow the dog to lay the foundations of its consciousness with other animals and with people outside its direct environment. He will show education, but also affection and fun with the people he lives with. On the contrary, if this aspect is not trained properly, it could become an annoying and unsociable dog. Remembering positive reinforcement at all times will benefit the training process and provide a closer connection between the dog and its owner. If the training is carried out continuously, without shouting and rewarding the canine's good behavior, beneficial results will be achieved in a very short time. After socialization, other aspects such as simple commands, sit, walk, stop, are also important for the dog to learn. Health Life expectancy ranges from 12 to 14 years. In terms of health, it is a very healthy breed. Specifically, there are no known diseases specific to the breed. But that does not mean that the issue of health is unimportant. On the contrary, maintain good health In the canine it will lengthen its life expectancy and, therefore, its company. So, it is necessary to ensure that this little friend maintains his well-being and an adequate quality of life. Providing him with proper care, attention and lots of love, and establishing a close relationship with him will make him a healthy, loved and friendly pet. Beyond specifying a disease, emphasizing the prevention of common pathologies such as food allergies, depression due to loneliness, rabies, parvovirus, among others that can be avoided with adequate care, is what we are interested in highlighting. Coton de Tuléar Care Although it is a small breed, the care it requires is even greater. Although, as we mentioned, they do not usually get sick frequently, we are talking about care for both appearance and attention. Let's see them below: Hygiene The hygiene of the Coton de Tuléar is very important. Especially brushing your hair, which should be done daily to avoid the formation of knots. It is recommended that the coat be cut by a professional, and if you do not know how to detangle the Coton's hair, assistance from a hairdresser is equally important. Bathing is less demanding, it should only be done when it is really dirty. According to specialists, three baths throughout the year will be enough. Exercises Unlike other small breeds, the Coton de Tuléar requires a greater amount of exercise to release its energy. Therefore, it is advisable to take at least two walks a day in which he can interact with his environment. However, as said before, it is a breed that easily adapts to any environment. Due to his height, it will be easier for him to do exercises at home as a complement to walks. Affection and company This is the most important aspect in the care of this breed. The Cotón de Tuléar demands a large amount of time from its owners. Shows of affection, company, games... all of this the small canine requires to stay physically and mentally healthy. That is why it is recommended to evaluate whether this requirement can be met before adopting a puppy of this breed. Veterinary schedule Visits to the veterinarian, vaccination and deworming on the corresponding dates are essential to keep these animals in good health. Complying with these aspects will help the canine stay strong and free of common diseases in any breed. To sum up The Coton de Tuléar is a friendly, sweet and loving breed. Ideal for anyone, alone or a whole family, there will be no shortage of fun and tenderness if there is the presence of this little friend. However, the care it demands requires evaluating the possibilities of having this breed as a pet, because if we want to provide it with an adequate quality of life, we must have the necessary time for it. The adoption of this, and any pet, entails a responsibility and commitment that we must fulfill to ensure we enjoy the company of our friends for a long time. Discover more breeds: Havanese Westy yorkshire terrier Boston Terrier Pug French Bulldog Beagle Pomeranian Maltese Bichon Andalusian winemaker
El Boston Terrier, un pequeño caballero americano

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The Boston Terrier, a small American gentleman

by Lobo Azul in Jan 11 2022
There are many breeds and sizes of dogs, but if you want a dog that can be both in a house and in an apartment, whose size is neither too big nor too small, the Boston Terrier is the one. Size: Small Weight: Between 4.5 and 11kg. hair type: Short and thin Character: Friendly and intelligent Health: Tendency to suffer from certain diseases Life expectancy: Between 13 and 15 years old. The Boston Terrier is a breed that was born in United States, comes from Terrier and Bulldog crossbreed, with the characteristics of the bulldog being the ones that predominated in the mix. The Boston terrier or bull terrier As it is also known, it is a short-haired dog. They are usually black with white, although there are also brown, brindle and gray, all combined with white. In fact, the way their spots are located gives the idea that they are wearing a gala dress, which makes them look very cute. His nose will always be black. History of the Boston Terrier The Boston Terrier history It began in the New England area, it is said that approximately in the mid-nineteenth century, when the first crossing was made between the breeds: White English Terrier and the English Bulldog. The result was a large dog, weighing approximately 15 kilos, a dog very different from the current Boston Terrier, whose maximum weight is 10 kilos. As time went by, a breeder named William O'Brien, bought a copy of this Boston Terrier in 1865 and took it to Massachusetts. That Boston Terrier was crossed with another breed and from this crossing a Boston Terrier of shorter height and less weight was produced. Its legs were shorter, its snout was flat, its head was square, its eyes were bulging, and its build was more massive. The crossings continued until we reached a dog with the physical characteristics that we know now. In 1983, the American Kennel Club recognized the Boston Terrier breed. This little dog became very famous in the United States of America, everyone wanted to have one. They even used to appear in black and white film productions, and many renowned actresses of the time wandered with their pet everywhere they went. Boston Terrier Characteristics This is a dog with a robust build, they usually weigh between 6.5 and 10 kilograms. It has a brachycephalic skull, which is what is called the shape of the head of some dog breeds with a small face and short snout, quite close to the face. However, folds are not observed like the Pug or the French Bulldog. Occasionally, this characteristic can make them prone to diseases, however these are dogs that are in good health, as long as they have the necessary necessary care.  Ears Their ears usually stay erect naturally, however some specimens undergo surgery to make them look this way. Especially in the United States. This makes them appear to be very attentive to what is happening around them; which is true, although more out of curiosity than out of protective instinct. Queue Their tail is short by nature, it can grow straight or curled, which sometimes causes problems. For this reason it is common to see specimens with their tails cut off. Physical activity Boston Terriers do not need to exercise too much, you can take walks and enjoy their company, but they are not a breed that should burn energy daily. It has a lifespan of around 12 and 14 years. Boston Terrier puppies When they are puppies They are very small and defenseless so care must be greater. They should not be bathed during the first 3 months of life, it is best to clean them with damp cloths. It is important that they are in a warm and very well sheltered place; they must sleep in a dry and protected area. In fact, even in their adult stage, it is not advisable for them to be exposed to the cold, so they should be kept indoors.   It will always be necessary to take him to the vet regularly. In their first weeks, the specialist will tell you which vaccines you should give them, as well as the details about their feeding. It can also give you instructions on the doses required for deworming. As puppies it is the time when we give them more affection, but you should not spoil them too much because they will become spoiled. From an early age he tries to teach him vital things like respecting the objects in the house and recognizing the area where he should relieve himself. Boston Terrier puppies are excessively curious, for this reason be careful of the objects you leave within their reach. Make sure you buy enough toys for them to entertain themselves and not look for other types of objects. Although they are very sociable dogs, and in fact it is advisable to raise them with other dogs, even other breeds. When they are small, they must be protected from being mistreated by other animals, especially their eyes, as they are very exposed. Boston Terrier Feeding Like all dog breeds, the Boston Terrier should consume special dog food, especially for small breeds. The veterinarian will advise you on the appropriate amount and frequency according to their age and size. Something vital for the health of the Boston Terrier is that it never lacks water. These dogs tend to become dehydrated easily, therefore prevents them from going for a long time without drinking water. Even when they go for a walk you should bring them hydration. Boston Terrier Care When talking about care of our Boston Terrier, we refer to all the details that you need to take into account: Be sure to clean their ears and paws with disposable wet towels after going for a walk. This to avoid diseases. You should also clean and be very attentive to the health of your pet's eyes. This breed is delicate precisely because of this part of the body. They can even suffer from cataracts. Likewise, it is advisable to give him baths approximately every fifteen days. Bathe them with a special shampoo for their coat type so that it does not bother their eyes. Also ask the vet for recommendations on the frequency of their baths. Dry him very well after you bathe him. Brush their coat at least once a week, this way you make sure it looks shiny. Boston terriers are very prone to heart problems. Therefore, it is advisable to do their check-ups and not force them to do strong exercises or extreme heat. Situations where temperatures are very high can cause the so-called “heat stroke”. Some are allergic, so it is recommended that their sleeping area is always clean and dry. So that in this way it does not affect your skin or your respiratory tract. They are not good swimmers, so if you have a pool at your house or you take them to share a day at the beach with you, prevent them from entering both the pool and the sea, it can be very risky for them. Take him to regular consultations with his veterinarian, he will tell you the vitamin and beef complexes that you should give him. Character and personality of the Boston Terrier The Boston Terrier is a very friendly and docile breed.He is also characterized by being very intelligent. He is always aware of what is happening around him thanks to his innate curiosity. Although he is calm, he is quite playful and affectionate, requiring you to pay attention to him to play with him. Due to his personality, he is the best companion, both for children and adults. Well, it is a very loyal and faithful breed to its masters. Furthermore, it is not a dog that stands out for looking for problems, on the contrary it gets along very well with other breeds of dogs. Try not to leave him alone at home for too long. Loneliness affects them and they may, as a sign of complaint, destroy some things in the house. Although it is not really a destructive dog. Also keep in mind that these dogs tend to drool a lot and it is also very common for you to hear their snoring, since they snore very loudly. However, these are things that we can tolerate because they are so loving and calm that there is no way we can complain about one of these specimens. Boston Terrier Prices The prices for a puppy of this breed may vary. Elements such as their degree of purity and whether or not they have a pedigree can influence. Prices can range between 350 euros, 450 euros, 550 euros and up to 680 euros.. The most expensive ones have a guarantee of their parents' family tree. Although the cheapest ones can offer the delivery of vaccinated, dewormed puppies with their respective documentation. It is important that you make sure that the breeder applies the necessary measures to ensure the health of the animals he handles. Most of the Boston Terriers that you can find in Spain are sold with a microchip, vaccines, dewormed and with their respective documentation. Why have a Boston Terrier? It is more than known that the dog is man's best friend, although some differ. Those of us who love being in the company of a canine often do so because we grew up with one, as a life and play companion. Therefore, it is not unusual for us as adults to want to add one to our home. The Boston Terrier is a breed that is perfect for both house and apartment living. Among his features that attract the most those who decide to adopt one as a pet meet. They are calm They are not very big They lose little hair They are tender His loyalty is incomparable They have a very cute appearance They don't need as much space to run They are very playful and affectionate with children. They learn very easily They get along well with other dog breeds and even other animals. As curious facts about the Boston Terrier In 1979 in the state of Massachusetts, Governor King Edward proclaimed the Boston Terrier breed as the official mascot of the city. The Boston Terrier has been the protagonist of a Disney animated short. Its title is Feast, or “Feast”, its protagonist, named Wiston, only appears eating. However, the animation manages to highlight the beautiful characteristics of the Boston Terrier, especially its tender gaze and its friendly character. There are many celebrities who have had a Boston Terrier as pets or who have simply posed for famous photographs with this breed. From Marilyn Monroe, Princess Caroline of Monaco, Ben Stiller, Robin Williams and many more. Conclusions There are plenty of reasons to decide to buy a Boston Terrier, and adopt it as another member of our family. In him we will find that affectionate and tender companion, with a look that is impossible not to fall in love with. [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9DLuFk8ELu4[/embed] Offer all the care your Boston Terrier deserves and you will have years of pleasant and sweet company in your home, for you and for each member of your family. And if you are single, what better roommate than a small breed dog like the Boston Terrier, to enjoy walks and games in dog parks or inside your home. So if you are looking for a faithful and tender breed, without a doubt, the elegant and fine Boston Terrier is the one. Other dog breeds that may interest you: Pug French Bulldog Pomeranian Beagle Andalusian winemaker Maltese Bichon Jack Russell Terrier