Dandruff in dogs: tips to cure and prevent it

What is dandruff?
It is a set of scales or dead cells that come off the skin cornea for different reasons and remain on the dog's skin and hair.. Although dandruff appears to be a cosmetic problem, in fact it has other symptoms that can be annoying for the animal, such as irritation, small bumps, scabs and hair loss. Additionally, because of the itching, the dog will scratch, which causes wounds and infections to appear.
Causes of dandruff in dogs
Understanding the reason why dandruff is occurring is the first step to correcting it permanently.- Poor grooming routine. Using human hygiene products, bathing too much or too little, applying colognes that are not suitable for them... all are signs of a poor grooming routine and can be a potential cause of the skin problem.
- Dry climate. There are environments that at certain times of the year are very dry and eliminate the natural humidity of the canine dermis, something that usually happens in winter. Restoring skin moisture may require dietary changes.
- Infections. It is not a common case, but bacterial and fungal infections can cause this problem and even cause blisters with pus. These are treated with specific treatments.
- Nutritional deficiencies. Food is important to ensure the general health of the pet and not providing it has consequences such as dandruff and poor functioning of its vital systems.
- Allergic states. Exposure to an allergic or irritating element can cause this condition. Irritations can come from grooming products such as human shampoo.
- Other factors. A sedentary lifestyle, Cushing's disease, and thyroid disorders are other possible, but less common, causes.

How to eliminate dandruff in dogs
The first stage of treatment is always symptomatic, aimed at correcting the problem directly. Generally, a canine shampoo is used that has in its formula a principle that helps control the discomfort. To choose this product, the type of damage that is occurring in the dermis must be taken into consideration, in order to properly choose the products to be used. Mistaking treatment can trigger severe dermatitis, so diagnosis is an important step.
Tips to prevent canine dandruff
Brush the coat weekly and groom your furry friend with a mild shampoo, specially created for dogs, it is necessary, as well as complying with the recommendation for bathing frequency according to the breed. This is one of the basic guidelines to avoid the appearance of skin problems in dogs.Home remedies to treat canine dandruff
There are certain recipes or home remedies that can be used to alleviate this problem in a simple way:- apple cider vinegar. Due to its strong smell, it prevents dogs from scratching, and it also has the ability to reduce irritation, making the problem decrease significantly and in a very short time.
- olive oil. If it is due to dryness, the simplest step is to place a little olive oil on the dog's skin, and with that restore its hydration level.
- oatmeal. Bathing your dog with oatmeal can be a quick relief for skin problems because it helps restore the natural balance of skin oils and thus eliminate itching.
- tea tree oil. This only serves to make our dog stop scratching, due to its unpleasant taste, but be careful, because if he ingests it he can end up with terrible indigestion.
- lavender essential oil. The concentration to use this product is 1% in fresh water. Lavender has healing, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, which is why it can relieve irritation and itching.
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