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StartOur blogDalmatian - Know everything related to this popular race
Dalmatian - Know everything related to this popular race
When it comes to a dog, it is even more necessary to know different aspects according to the race we choose, because the food, care and even affection needs are usually very different for each one. For example, if you are looking for a canine with a high level of socialization, dynamic and with excellent personality, the Dalmatian It can be the ideal option. If you intend to adopt a dog, and you like the recognized Dalmatian race, in this article we will describe its physical characteristics, origin, personality and the care that this beautiful species requires when it becomes another member in our home.
Despite its popularity associated with The movie "101 Dalmatas" In the 1960s, one of the points of this race that is not fully clarified is its origin. However, it is not for lack of information, but on the contrary, due to the different versions that have caused small confusion about the appearance of the Dalmatians for the first time. The highest weight version places the origin of these dogs around the seventeenth century in Croatia, which is where the first images of this breed were located. However, it did not take long until it became an extended species throughout Europe.
Another aspect in the history of very important Dalmatics is its close association with horses. This is because, for a long time, they were raised as carriage dogs. In countries like England, these dogs positioned themselves among the wealthy ones, as the latter selected the Dalmatians as a key piece of their carriages, for their protection and that of horses. In Great Britain this dog became popular as a race not only beautiful, but also very useful. His Participation as firefighters He gave them great recognition in this area, since it was common to see a fire truck that was escorted by one of them, who separated the other vehicles on the road.
Physical characteristics
Dalmatian peculiarity can be seen with the naked eye. It is its white fur with very characteristic black spots. However, this beautiful canine has other physical aspects that provide great singularity to other dogs. Let's look at some of them:
Stature
The height of the Dalmatian dogs varies according to sex. In the case of males, they have a size to the cross not exceeding 60 centimeters, or less than 53 cm. While females reach up to 55 centimeters high.
Weight
Unlike size, its weight does not usually vary between females and males. On average, they can reach between 25 and 35 kilograms.
Contexture
He has a fine contexture, his profiled body provides a great athletic personality and distinguished in view well provided. Its legs are elongated, but resistant to a large number of exercises and walks.
Head
The head of this race is well proportionate, making perfect harmony with its body shape. His nose is pronounced, black, just like his oval eyes. Their ears have a triangular shape that hang from their heads, mottled, just like the rest of their body.
Line
The tail is another characteristic aspect of the Dalmatian, since it is a quite thick and elongated body part of the body, similar to a saber. It is usually always in motion.
Fur
In general, these dogs are identified by having a very short, but thick and bright fur. However, there are exceptions to the rule, and even if it is uncommon, dogs of this race with long hair can be found. In any case, they have a smooth fur that constantly move, which is an aspect that must be considered at the time of adopting it.
Personality
Describe the personality and behavior of this race is one of the most exciting parts, because It is one of the most loving and friendly dog species that exist. Safe, intelligent and very sociable, they would be the key words to define the personality of the Dalmatians. These are dogs, in addition, very active. Ideal for walks, exercises, or sports, so, if these details are within your routine, the company of a dálmato would not come bad. In relation to other animals, it usually fit perfectly with other dogs. As with people, they are not an aggressive race, so, although it always remains alert with strangers, it does not usually show episodes of unexpected attacks to see someone for the first time. The same applies to the theme of coexistence inside the house. Because it is a highly dynamic and playful dog, the Dalmatian adapts great to be inside any home, even more if it is a space with children. It is the perfect pet because it is loyal and friendly!
Training
Although it is a docile and friendly dog, the training of this type of dog should be carried out with patience and emphasizes the positive reinforcement. Well, otherwise, it will lead to the appearance of aggressive behaviors in the dog. Avoid screaming, or blows, will make the dog feel more and more confident and can comply with orders in a simple way. It is an intelligent dog, so generating adequate habits through training is not usually complicated. It is also important to remember that it is A dog with great resistance to physical activities, so including in training exercises or routines away from home can be a great idea to reinforce this aspect. The start of training in the Dalmatians can be carried out from 3 months of age. In this case, it is recommended to start with basic notions such as the recognition of people and objects within the home. This will facilitate the dog generating habits and adapting to the orders of their masters.
Health
Although it is a race that can live between 10 and 12 years with a good state of health, dalmatics can be prone to different diseases. Dermatitis, infections, allergies, stomach problems, tumors, heart disease ... are some of the most common. In addition to this, deafness usually impacts frequently on the health of these animals. However, with adequate care and periodic visits to the veterinarian, a healthy life for our dog can be guaranteed.
Care
If it's care, this race really doesn't give much work. Next, we will see some important aspects to guarantee good health to our friend.
Bathroom and hygiene
As mentioned before, the Dalmatian fur is usually short, so it only requires constant brushing to remain bright. As for the bathroom, once or twice a month it will be enough, as long as it is really dirty.
Feeding
Taking care of your diet will guarantee not only the decrease in stomach diseases, but also avoid obesity. Giving a quality feed and adequate quantities is indispensable.
Exercises
As stated, these dogs are very active, their capacity and resistance in races or sports as swimming is very high. This is why maintaining it is a permanent need. Making small daily outdoor exercises routines will be enough for our partner to keep their good health.
Affection and attention
If there is something that cannot be missing in the care that is provided to a dalmatian is love and attention. These dogs have great sensitivity and are highly friendly, so they do not tolerate loneliness, so always seek your affection and perform activities in your company.
Vaccination and veterinarian
Like other animals, maintaining an adequate vaccination schedule and periodic visits to the veterinarian will ensure that our puppy is free of diseases for a long time.
Conclusion
If you are looking for the company of a friendly, dedicated dog, but at the same time lover of sports and very loving¸ the dalmatian is the ideal race in all these aspects. Train it correctly and maintain the care that it requires, they will make your dog feel in good shape and can compensate you filling your days of fun and a lot of love. Special to living in a home with young children, or with other animals, this is one of the races that have the greatest capacity for socialization, so permanence at home will be very easy. There is no doubt that it is one of the most beautiful and sweet dog breeds that exists. Also know other races:
