Also known as San Hubrto dog For the special story that bases its beginnings, the Bloodhound It stands out for being one of the oldest races in the world that has gained popularity in England and Europe for its excellent hunting skills.
Size: Big.
Weight: Between 15 and 25kg.
Hair type: Short, fine and hard.
Character: Balanced, faithful and quiet
Health: Predisposition to develop some degenerative and hereditary diseases
Life expectancy: Between 10 and 12 years.
Its developed sense of smell, coupled with a well -proportioned body structure, have managed to become a tracking dog, frequently participating in police work. Although it has not been widely used as a pet due to its size and weight, which can be intimidating, these dogs can become excellent householdmates. It will establish strong ties with your masters, in addition to offering protection and love to those who consider part of your family. Are you thinking of adopting one of these Grandullones? This is the opportunity to know everything about this balanced but imposing race. Do not stop knowing fundamental aspects such as your history, care, temperament, health and everything you need to train it properly. Accompany us to review every detail of the life of this hound in this article that we have prepared for you.
Bloodhound history
Its origin is marked by very particular facts. First, it is known that the race comes from Belgium, specifically from the Ardenas region. Although few indications are enough, enough to define that these wishes They had their origin in the monastery of San Huberto, name with which these dogs are also recognized.
They review the data that the founder of the order, the monk Hubert, was an amateur hunter who had a group of robust black dogs and fire of the race Bullmastiff, who accompanied him in the activity. It is assumed that these were the participants in the creation of the Bloodhound. After the death and canonization of the monk Hubert, the specimens remained in Belgian territory for some years without becoming known. However, in the eleventh century, King Guillermo "the conqueror" imported some of these dogs to England, where knowledge about this race began to spread. Bloodhound's name was already granted in English territory, to refer to the purity of his blood. In this country he was recognized for his tracking skills, thanks to his excellent sense of smell. This caused the CAN preference for tracking and sports work such as hunting not to wait. At present it still has great acceptance in these tasks, however, it has also been recognized as a loyal and noble dog, with highly valued characteristics to be an extraordinary pet.
San Hub -dog characteristics
According to the International Cinological Federation (FCI) In the standard of the race, the Bloodhound (or San Hubberto dog), is One of the strongest hound dogs in the world. This qualification is not in vain since, in addition to its enormous stature, the body texture of this breed is remarkable. A well -formed, muscular body, slightly longer than wide, giving a rectangular, solid and notoriously strong shape. Let's know in detail the most outstanding physical characteristics of the race:
Bloodhound's weight and size
The height of these dogs is varied according to their gender. In this case, females manage to measure from 58 to 63 centimeters, while males range from 63 to 70 centimeters to the cross. The weight can vary according to each dog, but it is generally located between 40 and 50 kilos. Despite this, it is not shown as a fat or rough animal, on the contrary, its muscular structure has provided strength and agility in its movements, in addition to speed.
Head
Pronounced, harmonically according to your body, it is wide and in a square profile. Covered by notable folds and wrinkles, an aspect that undoubtedly defines the appearance of these dogs. An elongated, thin and flexible ears, which are covered by a kind of velvety fur, detected to the touch. They are low insertion and their location makes them even more striking, as they are almost at the height of the eyes or even below, extending to the neck in some cases. Due to the folds on their face and eyelids relaxed at the bottom, the eyes of this race can give an appearance of sadness and even show their conjunctive part. So you have to be serious, because visual diseases may appear easily.
Nose
His nose is large, with very wide and open nostrils, which makes him possessor of a sharp sense of smell, which is one of its greatest virtues.
Extremities
The legs of this big are straight, thick and strong. Providing great agility and skill at the time of moving.
Fur
The hair of this race is characterized by being short, smooth and hard. In parts of the body such as the head and ears it shows, to the touch, velvety and soft. While in areas such as its tail it can be longer and a bit rough. The colors admitted for these dogs are red or combinations of black and fire or fire and liver. In some specimens it is common to find white spots in the area of the legs, tail and chest.
Bloodhound temperament
Contrary to what many think of their intimidating contexture, the character of the Bloodhound is very pleasant. It is a dog with a affectionate, loyal and a bit introverted personality. They are dogs that, although sure of yourself, turn out to be very shy. Although yes, we talk about an excellent protector, he will not hesitate to protect his own and show his strength if necessary. Although some do not consider it an adequate option as a pet, having this breed at home can be quite positive.
As in most cases, everything will depend on the socialization that the dog receives. However, these dogs by nature are patients, that is, in homes where there are children, these dogs adapt with great and fun treatment with them. Given the presence of strangers and other animals, these dogs are calm, confident and adapt to share everything with them. However, if you perceive any danger, you will act immediately. Although their appearance denotes otherwise, these dogs are usually very dependent on their owners, especially when it comes to company. They do not tolerate loneliness, so leaving it for a long time can trigger anxiety by separation and even depression. Before adopting one of these copies, you should consider whether you have the time you need to dedicate to your care and attention. Otherwise, this dog can develop destructive and rebellious behavior.
Bloodhound training
This breed turns out to be very docile. However, it is important that the education of the San Huberto dog takes place from an early age and is constant, as the dog grows. This way, balanced behavior and a character formed properly may be guaranteed. Around the third week of life of this Can, it is advisable to start with the socialization process. If we want the dog to interact properly with people close to our environment and other animals, it is necessary to be persistent in socialization as a first phase of training. Once the basis of his behavior is based, which is socialization, approximately three months of life, you can advance in their training.
The basic norms of the home, learn where your rest area is located, do not bite the furniture among other things, you must include them within this educational period. It is important, for this, that all family members handle the same standards and instructions for the canine, in this way it will be a linear education and will remain centered, otherwise it can be confused. Once progress has been made at this point, the norms that regulate their outdoor behavior will begin, which is of great importance when going out to take a walk. In addition to strengthening socialization, at this stage the practice of basic orders of obedience is recommended how to do their needs in the street and also initiate the practice of games that contribute to the strengthening of their mind and the practice of physical exercise. It should be remembered that every stage of training must be carried out with positive reinforcement. That is, aspects such as motivation, cooperation and reward should not be missing in training these dogs. Bloodhound, like many other races, do not respond favorably to shouts or abuse, on the contrary, they can be aggressive if they are considered directly attacked. Therefore, it is important to take care of these details.
Health
This breed has a Life expectancy between 10 and 12 years. The care and affection that is provided will define their physical and mental well -being. However, like many other canines, the hereditary factor can significantly influence its health state, especially when it comes to pathologies such as elbow dysplasia, whose appearance in the Bloodhound is usually very frequent. Stomach torsion and obesity can be two recurring conditions in these animals. In addition, conditions such as entropion, ectropion, conjunctivitis and prolapse of the third eyelid, are other diseases that can alter the health of these pets. How it was mentioned at the beginning, on the care and attention granted by its owner, the welfare of the animal will depend largely. Although some pathologies are due to genetic cause, adequate veterinary control can detect them in time to be properly treated.
Bloodhound care
It is believed that due to its robust size it is a dog that does not require important care. However, although it does not demand great effort on the part of its owners on this issue, there are a number of aspects that should not be neglected, since they will ensure the healthy and balanced development of the animal.
Next, we will mention the Basic but indispensable care in this race:
Exercises
Although it is a quiet animal. These dogs keep a lot of energy that they must channel, so it is very important to maintain an adequate and constant routine of exercises. At least 3 daily walks, from 30 to 40 minutes, where games, sports and training are alternated, it will be enough to help the dog to get accumulated energy. In addition to this, they are animals that require considerable space at home to be able to mobilize, especially because of their size. While they do not need to live outdoors permanently, the importance of a wide place where they can feel comfortable and mobilize is elementary.
Feeding
Combined with the exercises, it is of great importance, because these dogs are prone to suffer from obesity. In the first place, it is not advisable to provide the dog with excess sweets, as this will become a negative habit that will increase its weight. On the other hand, having a quality feed, which provides necessary proteins and nutrients is equally important. The most recommended to maintain your well -being will be to consult with the veterinarian the most favorable type of feeding for the canine according to its characteristics (age, size, weight).
Hygiene of Bloodhound
The Bloodhound, because they are dogs with short fur, do not demand more effort in this regard. Hair brushing can be done once a week. While a monthly bath will be more than enough to maintain its adequate hygiene.
An aspect that should not be forgotten in the hygiene of these canines is to constantly review the folds and wrinkles that it has in specific places of your body, especially on the face, because moisture and bacteria can accumulate in these spaces and cause infections. On the other hand, hygiene and care of their eyes and ears, is also required to avoid the appearance of unwanted diseases or problems.
Affection and company
How it was mentioned, this race Bloodhound It is prone to develop separation anxiety and even depression if you feel abandoned or when you leave it only for a long time. Therefore it is important to consider whether there is sufficient availability to provide this dog the affection and care that requires, without your emotional health being affected.
Medical controls
Visits to the veterinarian, as well as the fulfillment of the schedule of deworming and vaccination, are very necessary to keep this race healthy and remote, as far as possible, from any disease that threatens their well -being.
Conclusion
Although they are more popular as dogs destined for tracking, the Bloodhound is an ideal pet for outdoor activities. It has a Docile, balanced and patient character that place him as an ideal family partner, especially before the presence of children. His imposing appearance also makes an excellent protector and a friend with whom you can have fun. Enjoy the company of its owners and require great attention, in addition to samples of affection to maintain your well -being. Have quality time to dedicate to these dogs, will largely define the behavior adopted by the pet from birth to adulthood. Discover other large races from the canine world:
