Borzoi - Canine aristocracy

It is very often said that dogs are man's best friend. Although this phrase is always in debate when felines enter the discussion, the truth is that canines are very popular pets and loved by humans, which can be great support in various circumstances.
Borzoi dog
The breeds of dogs that exist in the world are many and diverse from each other. Some races are well known for appearing in cinema or television, or simply because many people have them a pet. However, there are other races that may seem strange, exotic, or very particular. If you are interested in acquiring a dog, and want to go beyond conventional elections, here you will find an option that may be your liking. It's about the Borzoi, A race of dogs own of Russia.
  • Size: Big.
  • Weight: Between 25 and 47g.
  • Hair type: Long and wavy.
  • Character: Quiet, gentle, intelligent, athletic, independent
  • Health: Susceptible to hereditary diseases
  • Life expectancy: Between 7 and 10 years.

Origins and History of the Borzoi

The word Borzoi It is a generic term that serves to categorize all visual tracking dogs born in Russia. In Russia there are different variants of Lebre them (group of dog breeds with particular characteristics to move with speed) on which the term has been used "Borzoi”, Like the Chortai, he Tasy and the Taigán, among others. In the West we know this breed as the descendants of the crossing between Saluki dogs and other sheep dogs. Another probable origin of this breed states that it is the result of the crossing between the Arab Lebrus with a roller breast of coarse fur.
Origin of Borzoi
He Borzoi boom It happened in the last years of the Russian Empire, where they were mainly used for wolves. Historically, they have been very identified and linked to the Russian aristocracy and culture. There is evidence of his presence in Russia dating from the eleventh century. In the years before the Russian revolution, some Borzoi were taken to the rest of Europe and America by breeders who were simply delighted by the aristocratic image of these dogs. There they were awarded the name of Russian Wolfhound. However, in 1936 and following an intense debate between breeders, his name was finally determined as Borzoi, derived from the Russian Borzyi which means "fast." They were very close to becoming extinct as a result of the bad conditions in Russia after the revolution. Fortunately they managed to save themselves, although the number of specimens is reduced compared to other times.

Physical characteristics of the Borzoi

Also known for the names of Russian greyhound or lebrel, they are usually high dogs, with an elongated body and a decent and aristocratic embellished by harmonious and elegant lines. It is a thin dog, but do not think that its thinness is a sign of weakness. Moreover, we are talking about An extremely strong greyhound. The specimens of this breed reach a height that ranges between 70 and 85 centimeters. They can also weigh between 35 and 50 kilograms. They have a sexual dippormism that can be very evident. Generally, females are shorter in height than males, but their body is usually more elongated. For the rest, both sexes enjoy strong bones, although not thick, and a not very developed musculature compared to other dogs. Its complexion is very fine, natural characteristic of greyhounds.
Borzoi race
His head is long, sharp, and slender. His eyes have a very interesting sweet-supecha dichotomy, which is accentuated by their oblique shape and almond and dark colors. Their ears are small and are generally fallen back. The back of his body is bony and gently arched, being more noticeable in males than in females. Its tail is long, curved, and fine. The fur of this lebrel is of medium and variable length depending on the area of ​​the body where it is located. The chest and thighs are the sites in which its fur is more abundant. Its color varies, being able to be white, gold, gray or cinnamon, and can occur evenly or combined with each other. As the name implies, They are very fast dogs, but they also have a very acute visual sense.

Borzoi character

Throughout its history, the Borzoi race has become accustomed to being raised by its owner and by the companions of this. Because of this, it is a very confident and affectionate dog with those who know, but not very receptive to strangers, this is not prepared to receive new people in their lives. It may even have a tendency to bite strangers, so you must take precautions. However, they can get used to the presence of others in due time. The dog will be the one who decides at what time to approach and in which one does not, so you should not force him to be pampered by strangers.
Russian Wolfhound
As for children, El Borzoi is not an ideal dog for children under no circumstances. His character is not exactly playful, and despite being a very patient greyhound, he will not like to be overwhelmed by the child's child behavior, nor will he allow them to rise on top. His hunter tradition has turned this race into very delicate and stealthy dogs when moving. He will not pounce on you when you get home, that is not his style. The gestures of joy of Borzoi are, if the expression fits, reverential. Recall that it is a dog raised in the nobility. As They are accustomed to hunting, they will feel especially comfortable in open places where they can move easily. Compared to other dogs, we could not say that this in particular is aggressive, although it can sin arrogant, so certain situations can act aggressively. To address this problem, and also its interaction with strangers, We recommend that you adopt a Borzoi puppy and incentives its socialization With others from an early age.

Borzoi personal care

Exits and walks

As we anticipate, this is a greyhound who likes open and natural spaces. He likes to exercise, so we can say that It is a dog that best suits rural areas than urban, where it is more likely to run free. If you are an active person and who enjoy doing outdoor activities very frequently, Borzoi can become your great ally.
Russian greyhound
The Borzoi worship outdoor outputs in such a way that, if they are locked at home by extensive periods of time, they are susceptible to developing aggressive and nervous behaviors, in addition to becoming excessively barking. They do not have a very good tolerance when it comes to excessive heat, so you should avoid taking them out in full summer. The best thing for the Borzoi dog, even if you don't like it, is to be inside your home. Be careful with high temperatures.

Cleaning

The brushing of the fur of the specimens of this breed has to be regular, every two days. When it is a time of mute, It is necessary for brushing to be daily In order to prevent your dog from letting down the whole house. Put special emphasis on your hair after the field exits to review and remove all spikes, spines, herbs or parasites. Check the legs, feet, and ears. With which you bathe it once a month will be fine.
Borzoi puppy
Beyond this, Borzoi dogs need all the care required by the other dogs: visits to the veterinarian in regular terms and strictly review the calendar corresponding to deworming and vaccines. In this way, you can ensure a long and healthy life for your Borzoi.

Health

The copies of this breed have a life expectancy between 10 and 12 years. In general terms, This is a very healthy breed of dogs, there are no diseases that are associated with exception to hyperthyroidism, which is a hereditary condition, but that does not occur in all cases. However, like all dogs, there are certain ailments that can affect him, so we emphasize the veterinarian's visits again.
Borzoi puppy
Some usual ailments are metabolic bone diseases, stomach torsion and hip dysplasia. The last one is normally linked to the enormous intensity of the exercise. Borzoi are a race that can develop a certain sensitivity to chemicals, such as antiparasites, anesthesia, and so on.

Nutrition

El Borzoi is a big race dog. In addition to having a great appetite, they need to have a balance in the proportion of nutrients they consume, including vitamins and minerals. Remember that they are prone to stomach disters and other stomach problems. Reduced and frequent meals can minimize the risk of suffering from these ailments. If possible, the food rations that Russian greyhound should consume range between 600 and 700 grams.
Russian Lebrel
Puppies consume more food than adults given that they are in full growth stage. As they develop, you will notice that the necessary consumption of food will decrease progressively and according to the age and size they are acquiring.

Conclusion

It is time to review some fundamental points:
  • El Borzoi is a breed of dogs native to Russia that had its peak in the final years of the Russian Empire. Unfortunately, the Russian revolution caused its population to decrease.
  • They are one race closely linked to the Russian aristocracy, therefore, their behavior and care tend to be somewhat specialized if compared to more conventional dogs.
  • It is a very quiet and obedient dog With its owner and acquaintances of this, but it can react aggressively with the strangers, so it is recommended discretion at the time of addressing them.
  • It is not an indicated dog for children and their approach due to their behavior. They are patients, but they are not very playful.
  • It can be well related to other dogs, but it can be somewhat arrogant in front of them, causing unusual fights which the owners should avoid at all costs.
  • They like the walks and running free through open and natural spaces, therefore, they adapt better to rural environments.
  • They enjoy exercising very much, but exercising in excess can cause them ailments in their hips. It is important to establish certain limits, but if you are an active person and love to be outdoors, they can be very faithful companions.
  • With the exception of inherited hyperthyroidism, the Borzoi are a race of generally healthy dogs. However, you must be pending to perceive any signal linked to a metabolic bone disease.
  • The hair must be brushed every two days, and the regime must be daily when they are in the time of mute. You can bathe them once a month without any inconvenience.
  • The ideal food ration that they must consume ranges from 600-700 grams per food. Its diet must be balanced in nutrients, vitamins, and minerals.
eating eating
As you have noticed, the Borzoi constitute a race to which you cannot address in the same way that you do it with other best -known dog breeds. Its aristocratic and noble past demands special requirements for its correct and efficient care. On the other hand, if you want to adopt a dog to accompany and play with your children, this race should probably not be among your options. They are a friendly race if you show them the trust and respect to which they are accustomed. In return, they will grant you their fidelity and company, in addition to their energy at the time of exterior. If you are a person who likes to exercise, This is an ideal breed for you.
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