Each breed and pet in particular have certain aspects that make them characteristic and more attractive. In the case of the Navarro Pachón dog, this aspect is its particular nose, bifurcated right in the middle, giving the appearance that there are two of them instead of one.
- Big size .
- Weight : Between 20 and 30kg.
- Hair type : Thick and short.
- Character : Pleasant, friendly and intelligent.
- Health : Excellent health.
- Life expectancy : Between 14 and 16 years.
However, this characteristic, although it is the most notable, is not the only thing this breed is known for. Also known as the Navarrese Perdiguero, it is a species of canines used for hunting and also for family life.
For a long time it was presumed that its “double nose” was a strength for hunting because it doubled its sense of smell. However, this theory was never substantiated. Later, he became an excellent companion dog, due to his pleasant nature and energetic personality.
Do you want to know more details about this dog? In the following article we will detail more clearly all the aspects related to this peculiar breed: care, health, origin, behavior and other small topics that will help you know if this is the ideal pet for you.
Origin of the Pachón Navarro
Although it is an ancient breed, the origin of the ancient Spanish pointing dog is a topic that has not been clarified to this day.
There is very little information about its beginnings, one of the most relevant details is that this canine was known in the Iberian Peninsula, specifically in Navarra, where it was used as a hunting dog for birds, especially quails or partridges.
Around the 12th century, and until the 18th century, news about these canines and their effectiveness in hunting were frequent, although by then they were not yet recognized as an official breed.
However, this recognition was threatened, because in the mid-1950s these canines were affected by a viral disease whose existence practically caused their extinction.
However, local dog breeders took on the task of insistently recovering the breed, and in the 1970s they began work to revive it. Since then, and under the name of “pachón recovery”, a tireless mobilization was carried out to give rebirth to this particular dog breed.
It was not until 1922 when the Navarrese retriever was officially recognized as a breed and from there the standards that would give the name of this species to this day began to be established.
Physical characteristics
Just like most dogs intended for hunting , the physical appearance of this pointer is that of a rustic, rural and strong canine. His physical build makes him look like an athletic dog with formidable muscles.
It is medium to large in stature, which makes it look like a compact dog. Its body is longer than it is tall, highlighting its legs, which appear to be shorter than they should be for a hunter. However, this characteristic has not limited their activities to catch their prey.
Let's get to know other physical characteristics of this animal:
Height and weight
As we mentioned, this is a canine of medium – large stature. Regardless of its sex, this breed usually reaches between 48 and 60 centimeters at the withers. While in terms of weight, it can weigh 20 to 30 kilograms.
Head
We are talking about a dog with a formidable build, and its head is no exception. The Old Spanish Pointer has a round and solid skull, in harmony with the body, it is large and slightly pronounced.
Their eyes are round, large and usually light in color. A frontal but pleasant look is what is perceived when observing a canine of this breed. They have a square mouth, with strong teeth.
Their ears are notable, set high, as they are located above the eye of these canines. Of pronounced size, although thin and oblique in shape, that is, they have a round edge at the tip.
Nose
A physical aspect that must be highlighted about this breed is, without a doubt, its “ double nose ” which is nothing more than a congenital malformation that can affect only some canines of this species.
Although it is a notable aspect, what few people know is that it is a condition similar to cleft lip in humans.
This detail is of great importance because, in some cases, small canines are affected by having a cleft palate and by lack of knowledge about how to care for a newborn puppy with this condition, whose cleft ends up unifying the mouth with the nasal cavity.
In adulthood this no longer represents a problem for the canine, however, it is necessary to be careful where it sniffs, as it may happen that an object is introduced into the nasal cavity.
Line
The tail of these canines is moderately long, with a thickened base, which tapers until reaching its end point.
It is straight, set high, and is elevated as long as the canine remains in movement. When coming to rest, the tail remains low, although it does not present any noticeable curvature.
Fur
The canvas of this breed is characterized by being hard, thick, short and dense. However, there is a species within it that may have a silkier coat and belong to the same litter.
In relation to the accepted colors, they can be numerous. From white or dark canines, to bicolor or tricolor combinations. What is not allowed within the standard is a species of brindle pachón.
Navarro Pachón Temperament
If there is something that is easy to love about these canines, it is, without a doubt, their character. This retriever is characterized by being a pleasant, friendly and, above all, very intelligent breed . Loyalty to its owners is one of its main advantages.
They also have a great ability to adapt to different places, although it is highly recommended to keep them in large spaces and in frequent contact with nature, as their instinct for freedom and hunting will appreciate it.
It is by nature a very energetic and agile animal, which is why it stands out in hunting, and is widely appreciated by lovers of this activity. Although it is also an excellent companion dog , especially for those people who love to carry out any outdoor plan.
This will require adequate education and socialization, since its first impulse is hunting and it is not socially adapted by nature to be a domestic dog. You will need education from a very early age to adapt to it.
They are calm and affectionate dogs. Although their energy seems to say otherwise, they are not aggressive dogs, and they remain still in the presence of third parties. However, they are reserved dogs and although they do not appear in an attacking position, they will be attentive to defend their own if necessary.
He is quite sociable, so coexistence will not be a problem. It is also important to be alert to the presence of smaller animals, because being a hunter by nature, you may feel the urge to run after smaller pets.
As mentioned, proper socialization will help these dogs remain mentally balanced and adapt to any scenario.
Although it is a dog that has a good relationship with children, it is important to educate the little ones about the treatment they should give the dog, in this way, the animal will not react inappropriately to excessive treatment by children.
Education of the Pachón NAvarro
When referring to an intelligent, patient and docile breed, it is understandable that training is not a problem that must be dealt with. On the contrary, these characteristics make the canine widely manageable.
But it is important to establish the foundations of adequate training and above all to maintain a firm, although not exaggerated, posture in front of the dog. By having contact with the outdoors, open spaces such as parks or gardens, among others, the dog will feel total freedom and will begin to move energetically and uncontrollably.
If what you want is to train him, you must do so with indications that it is time for his training and establish basic commands so that he stays focused on it. He is very attentive, so it will surely not take long for him to obey your instructions.
It is necessary to remember that this breed, like the rest, does not usually react favorably to traditional training techniques. It is imperative to base the education of these canines with positive reinforcement, motivation and rewarding the good actions that the dog performs .
Starting training from the first weeks of life will allow the foundations of the canine's socialization, coexistence and obedience to be laid. It is necessary, then, for the dog to acquire this knowledge from an early age to maintain appropriate behavior in adulthood.
On the other hand, the Pachón Navarro is a remarkably hard-working and collaborative dog, so by combining this aspect with a good education, you will not only get a pet of unparalleled character, but also an excellent work companion, especially if It's about field work.
Generally, if they are well behaved, they do not present any behavioral problems. But if, on the other hand, they do not receive the basics of good training, they can be rebellious, disobedient and destructive canines.
Health of the Pachón Navarro
Like most rustic hunting dogs accustomed to the countryside, the Navarrese Pachón is really strong, and its excellent health proves it.
They do not usually suffer from degenerative conditions or joint problems. In fact, among the few conditions that affect his health are a cleft lip or palate, which, as we said, is the cause of his “double nose” and other discomforts.
On the other hand, sometimes some dogs may be affected by facial cellulitis. This disease usually occurs between the first four months of life, and the administration of antibiotics is necessary to achieve a cure for the dog.
Otherwise, these are really healthy and healthy canines, which only require basic care to maintain their well-being.
Care
Although it is a healthy, strong and, above all, rustic dog due to its country nature, it, like any other pet, must receive certain care to maintain that level of health.
Below we see some of the basic but essential care that this dog should receive:
Feeding
From birth until reaching youth, the Pachón Navarro must receive an adequate diet that provides it with the required calcium levels. Well, it is a canine with a tendency to decalcification , an issue that can affect its development and growth.
Later, in the stage of youth and adulthood, these canines need to be fed with a quality feed that provides them with nutrients and helps them maintain a balance in their weight and nutrition in a timely manner.
Exercises
This is a dog accustomed to physical activity by nature, so, without a doubt, exercises are essential in the care and attention that this dog breed requires.
At least three daily walks required to keep your energy levels balanced. In addition, these exercises will help the dog not gain weight significantly, a situation that can negatively affect its health.
Navarro Pachón Hygiene
Another aspect that cannot be missing from the care of the retriever is hygiene, in every sense. From oral hygiene, which represents a key aspect in this breed, to body hygiene, which is undoubtedly an essential issue for canine health.
In relation to body hygiene, it is advisable that the canine be bathed only when required. That is, bathing should not be frequent, as it would lose the natural oils of the coat and skin.
As for brushing, carrying out this process twice a week will be more than enough to keep the Navarre Pachón's coat free of dirt and knots.
One of the advantages of this dog as a pet is that it does not require demanding maintenance of its coat. But, on the contrary, basic care.
Vaccinations and deworming
An elementary aspect in the life of this and other pets is the process of deworming, vaccination and medical check-ups. Each of these aspects will be very relevant to ensure the well-being and prevention of diseases in our friend.
It is necessary to strictly comply with each of the controls as well as the established schedules for vaccines and deworming.
Let us remember that our Navarrese Pachón will remain in frequent contact with nature, which is why it is necessary that, before that, it receives the corresponding doses of care that will help it stay free of external agents that may cause some type of diseases.
Conclusion
If it is about useful and loving pets, the Navarro Pachón, although little known, is one of the most ideal . A loyal, obedient, intelligent and also cooperative dog in field work.
As if that were not enough, he is an excellent hunter, his sense of smell is one of the most effective tools he has, and his ability to move makes him a wonderful dog to go out for a walk, hunt or simply to accompany you.
Furthermore, it is a dog that does not require excessive care or absolute dedication from its owners. However, it is important to dedicate a few hours a day to the education and care of our pet.
Let us remember that not only their health, well-being and life will depend on each aspect that we provide to our four-legged friends, but also their behavior and the relationship they have with the environment.
Spend enough time to care for and educate your pet and make sure it is really happy so that it can make you happy with its company.
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