One of the giving and cheerful dog breeds that are recognized in the canine world is that of the Cair will terrier. This friend is among one of the favorite options to be adopted as a family pet, given his friendly character and dynamism, which makes him ideal to play with the little ones in the house and as a companion dog. If you want to know more about the Cairn terrier species, care, origin and behavior, among other details, this article is exactly what you are looking for.
Size: Medium.
Weight: Between 6 and 8kg.
Hair type: Long, wavy and dense.
Character: Strong, assertive, intrepid, intelligent, cheerful, active
Health: Healthy
Life expectancy: Between 12 and 15 years.
Origin of Cairn Terrier
Cairn Terrier is recognized for being one of the races with the greatest age in the canine world. Its beginnings are related to the hunting of small animals in areas such as Highlands or Skye Island, in Scotland, around the fifteenth century. The short legs of this canine were not an impediment to being an expert of the hunt.
Precisely, the name of the “Cairn” race is due to its permanence in caves and mountain ranges where this dog was around to give notice about dams that located there. Subsequently, hunter dog races were raised separately, and Cairn Terrier was cataloged as a company dog. So far, Cairn Terrier continues to represent one of the best canine options to be adopted by the family group, for its different qualities and characteristics that we will mention below.
Physical characteristics of Cairn Terrier
Cairn Terrier is usually considered as a compact size, visibly longer than high. Its height, in the male, is around 25 and 33 centimeters. While in the female you can reach up to 30 centimeters, balanced with its weight, approximately 6 to 8 kilos. The fur of this dog breed is usually of diverse colors, among the most prominent are gray, reddish tones, cream and a black hue. A feature that is worth highlighting is that, the fur of Cairn Terrier, is waterproof, since it presents double layer: dense and soft inside and abundant and hard on its outside, but this does not make it rough or uncomfortable for the mobility of the race.
The physical appearance of Cairn Terrier completely combines with his personality. His head is perfectly adequate to his body texture. Wider and shorter than that of the other dogs of the Terrier species. His eyes, symmetrically aligned with the size of his head, have cinnamon color and are slightly sunk. His snout is elongated, accompanied by his snack and tiny black nose. The ears and tail of this breed are those that pronounce their state of alert. The first small, outlined, straight and triangular. While the tail, high but not very long, always remains up. Both similar to Cairn Terrier is alert at all times.
Cairn Terrier character
Energy and fun are the qualities that best define the Cairn Terrier behavior. Being permanently alert to any situation easily makes an ideal dog to monitor the home. It also highlights, among the Characteristics of this canine breed, the love and joy of sharing with their masters, so adapting to any space is very easily for this dog. The intelligence of these dogs facilitates their training, also adapting with total tranquility to any space, becoming ideal for families where there are children of any age.
Cairn Terrier care
Although they are not special care, Cairn Terrier requires adequate quality of life to ensure A longevity of up to 17 years. That is why the owners of this canine species must take into account important aspects such as feeding, hygiene and health, if you want to keep your pet by your side for a long time.
Feeding
It does not require any specific food. However, it is recommended that this need be covered with quality dry food. In this way, benefits will be guaranteed, not only for body health, but also for the dental health of the pet. Choosing food according to your age, size and physical activity will contribute greater well -being.
Hygiene
The Cairn Terrier hygiene, like any other canine race, it is crucial, even more if it remains in constant contact with the family nucleus. That is why this aspect must be frequently taken care of. First, dental hygiene. To avoid the accumulation of tartar and bacteria it is necessary to accustom the dog to dental brushes at least once a week, using products especially for dogs.
Care of the fur is also important. A monthly bath will be enough to keep the skin of Cairn Terrier. On the other hand, its brushing is elementary and it is recommended to do it frequently, at least once a week.
Health
The Cairn Terrier health It also focuses on compliance with vaccines that will keep you protected against various diseases, accompanied in addition to frequent physical activity to maintain the dynamism of this pet. Inguinal hernias, miasthenia, hemophilia, hips or allergies due to inappropriate food consumption are the most frequent diseases that these canines may suffer, which is why maintaining good diet, exercises and vaccines is of great importance to prevent them.
Puppies
He Cairn terrier breed puppy It does not require different care to adults. Keeping its fur, food and adequate vaccination since its inception will be sufficient for the well -being and correct health of the animal. However, rigorous training is necessary, because of not doing so they can become third and arrogant. Use the reward within the training of Cairn will ensure that it becomes more attentive and obedient. As for the physical features of the puppy, smallness and darkness stand out on his face and ears, which gives him a fun appearance. As evidenced, Cairn Terrier has different qualities that make him An ideal pet for the whole family. Learn more about dogs in: