Beauleron - Intelligence and energy in a single dog

Repeatedly, large -race dogs can be perceived as a danger due to their strong and intimidating appearance. However, more than once it has been proven that behind that muscular image and large size, a affectionate and energetic dog is hidden, as is the case of the race Beauleron.

Size: Big.
Weight: Between 30 and 70kg.
Hair type: Thick, rustic and short.
Character: Loyal, protective, energetic, friendly and very collaborator.
Health: Enjoy good health
Life expectancy: Between 10 and 12 years.

A prominent size dog and well -formed body, which easily reminds the appearance of a Doberman, although he has no relationship with that race. It is a canine of French origin that has been little known outside the borders of this country, but its virtues have made it worthy of the recognition and acceptance of the local community. Intelligent, energetic, attentive and loyal are some of the qualities that have the personality of the Beauleron, doing it, without a doubt, the ideal dog for various activities such as hiking, sport and even grazing. Do you want to learn more about this breed? Well, this article is intended to know all the details about it. History, character, physical characteristics, the care it requires and even diseases that can affect it. Know every aspect of this race and discover if it is an adequate option to become your new best friend.

Beauleron History

As mentioned, around the world, this is not a very recognized breed today. However, in France he has won the preference of many families for their character and, in addition, for being of great help at different times. Being one of the most valued dogs in his country of origin, the Bas Rouge or Bauce Pastor, as is also known, The respect and admiration of French society was won since its inception In the plains of Paris known as The Beauce, for being an excellent guardian, especially in activities such as herds of herds.

He was considered a descendant of existing dogs in prehistory. However, his first recognition occurred in 1863, when the division of pastor dogs races was carried out. Of long hair to one side and short on the other; and another of short hair only, where this dog was mainly. After that, in 1893, the Canine Central Society In the same country, he carried out the registration of the first copy of the race, which led to the fact that in 1922 the first Beauleron club was founded. Despite these facts, this race did not have much popularity in the country, which is why in 1960 a promotion campaign began to change this situation. It was then that this friend began to have a space in Canine exhibitions and some sports within the country. But these attempts were not enough to make the race known in other territories of the rest of Europe and the world, where it is still little known.

Physical characteristics

Its physical appearance can undoubtedly be imposing and intimidating for many. It is a large, muscular and rustic animal. However, despite having pronounced dimensions, it does not appear to be a heavy animal, on the contrary, its robust body is harmonically outlined. Let's look at some details of the physical appearance of this race:

Weight and size

We talk about a large race. With ease these specimens can reach 65 and up to 70 centimeters tall to the cross in the case of males. And females from 61 to 68. Being at all times higher than wide, although it is a slight difference that goes unnoticed in most cases.

As for weight, there is no defined standard on it so far. But it has been determined that of 30 and up to 70 kilograms is its common weight, indistinctly of its sex. That is to say, A rather robust and muscular race. It has thick legs of firm footprints. In its lower rear members it is characteristic of the breed showing a remarkable spur.

Head

The skull of this breed is flattened or, in some cases, slightly rounded. Both the upper part of the head and the snout keep a kind of symmetry, connected in parallel. On the other hand, his eyes always dark, either black or hazelnut, are located horizontally and with an oval appearance. While its nose is black and medium size. His snout is strong and pronounced. As for the ears, these dogs can have them hanging or in an upright position but very lightly, they are medium and triangular.

Line

Another unique detail of this breed is that it has a remarkably long and low insertion tail, whose tip ends with a kind of hook, curiously in the form of «J«. It should be noted that the official standard of the race prohibits, initially, to amputate its tail, so it retains it intact in its growth.

Fur

Like many races, it has two layers of hair. The external consists of a thick, rustic and very short fur; while the internal is more velvety and fine, although dense. The colors accepted for the race are a combination of black and fire or, in other cases, of harlequin color.

Character

Although it is little known as pet, It is an excellent company dog. It is a loyal, protective, energetic, friendly and very collaborator animal. He always loves having something to do. That is why you need constant physical activity to stay healthy and balanced. We talk in addition to An intelligent animal, so training will not be a problem in any way. Although sometimes it is presented as a dominant race, so your training must be patient and constancy. Enjoy your family's company, and although with strangers it remains distant and alert, once you adapt to coexistence will show your energy and affection to those around you. The presence of other animals is not a difficulty, since by nature it is very friendly and shares its space with other dogs without problem.

Because of its grazing work, it shows, in most cases, very protective, especially if it perceives that any of theirs is in danger, and will not hesitate to defend it. In a home with children this dog will have a great time, because he loves playing and spending time with his. In addition, his energy will allow the little ones to stay active with his partner Perruno. However, it is important to teach children the treatment to be given to pets, because the dog can react negatively to some games that he considers as abuse. These dogs require space to exercise, run and spend all accumulated energy. Therefore, although they adapt to any space, they prefer to be outdoors. That is why it is recommended that the owners live in an area with garden to allow to exercise or, failing that, give frequent walks to keep him healthy physically and emotionally. Dedicating time to the walk and activities with these dogs is very necessary. Therefore, evaluate your disposition before adopting a copy of this breed as a pet.

Education and training

Beauceron training is an aspect that will not be complicated. As said throughout this text, it is a very intelligent breed and has, like other races for grazing, the ability to adapt to different educational methods To learn various orders. However, it must be emphasized that these dogs do not respond properly to traditional training or abuse, blows or screams. On the contrary, these actions can lead the dog to adopt negative, rebellious and even aggressive behavior if it feels attacked.

The use of positive reinforcement, motivation and reward for obedience as a technique for training, starting at an early age of life (third week) will allow the dog to forge a balanced, safe and very collaborative character. In addition to this, emphasizing socialization, especially adaptation to their environment, to other people and animals, will ensure that the dog can live quietly with the family. Starting in the first instance with the basic orders of coexistence will accentuate the bases for later, once the basic, communication and well -being orders are easily handled, we can begin to practice other types of training, such as tricks or intelligence games. The more effort the training and socialization of Beauleron is put in the training and socialization, the greater the benefits in the character and behavior that the dog develops as it grows. It will be shown mature and educated.

Health

Beauceron's dogs, usually They enjoy very good health. Your life expectancy can reach up to 12 years totally healthy, but this will also depend on the care that they provide to the race, which we will talk about later. However, there are some diseases characteristic of race that require frequent attention so that they can be avoided or treated in time, before seriously affecting the health of the dog.

Hip dysplasia

Excess physical activity or the realization of some bad movement can give way to the appearance of this degenerative disease. Hip dysplasia consists of a malformation that progressively affects the mobility of the dog, due to the pain and wear of the bone system. Taking time and types of exercises that the canine performs is indispensable to keep it away from this disease.

Gastric torsion

This condition appears in the canines when, minutes before performing its exercise routine, water or excess food is provided. The dog's digestive system seems to react to this and cause serious alterations that put their well -being and even their life at risk.

Double spur

As stressed, the Beauceron have a spur on their hind legs, which is prone to being hurt while the canine performs some activity. Taking care that this does not happen is elementary, so it must be kept frequently guarded. On some occasions, the amputation of the spur is necessary to avoid even greater infections. These are The most frequent pathologies that can occur in this canine breed. However, it is possible to avoid them if correct attention and application to the care it requires during your life.

Beauleron care

Beauleron is a robust, resistant race and, usually, accustomed to life in the field, outdoors. However, it has the ease of adapting to the city, as long as considerations are taken into account to offer well -being and good quality of life.

Although it does not require extraordinary care, these dogs They need some attention that is part of their daily life, with which it will also help to keep it balanced physically and emotionally. Next, let's see the care you require throughout your life:

Exercises

Without a doubt, this is the most important element within the care and maintenance of the breed. Beauleron is not a pet for sedentary people or with such a occupied life that they do not accommodate exercise. This dog requires at least three daily walks combined with exercise routines of at least 20 minutes. As if that were not enough, they prefer to live in large spaces, where they are free to move and exercise. It is necessary to consider this aspect before adopting a copy of this race, otherwise, it could exercise aggressive and destructive behavior due to stress and lack of exercise.

Vaccination and deworming

Another elementary aspect in canine life is the fulfillment of vaccine and deworming schedules as well as visits to the veterinarian. This will keep it away from diseases and strengthen your immune system. In addition, you can detect any anomaly in time if the visits are met.

Hygiene

The hygiene of these canines does not require greater demand. The fur, yes, it must be brushed at least twice a week, in this way its fall can be controlled. As for the bathroom, it is necessary to do it only when the dog is really dirty. A time of 30 days between each bath is sufficient to maintain the brightness and protection of its natural layer. Within hygiene the care of your teeth, ears and eyes is of great importance, in this way the accumulation of dirt that may cause alterations in any of your senses will be avoided.

Conclusion

Although it is defined as an animal destined for grazing, the company at the house of a beauleron dog is quite pleasant, especially for those who love outdoor activities and exercise frequently. His energy, attention and sense of protection make him an excellent companion during the daily exercise. But also It is a affectionate animal, loyal and enjoy time with your family. Able to adapt to any environment, as long as it receives the right education, these dogs live with great people with known people and other pets, rejoiceing with their charm and intelligence those around them. You can also read articles about other big dog breeds:

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