Schnauzer | Origin, characteristics and food

Within so much canine variety that exists in the world, we have the Schnauzer. Each race is recognized for some characteristic and this race is recognized by its particular beard and abundant eyebrows.

If what you want is a medium -sized dog, the Schnauzer is the one to be The ideal partner of families with children.

It is a loving, friendly, protective and very active race due to its hunter instinct. In addition, it is A well -known race that has been crossing borders and is increasingly sought as partners for both family groups, and dog lovers.

• Size: Medium.
• Weight: Between 14 and 20kg.
• Hair type: Medium, hard and thick.
• Character: Friendly and affectionate.
• Health: Healthy and strong.
• Life expectancy: Between 10 and 16 years depending on the type.

History and origin

All dog breeds come from some part of the world, in the case of The adorable Schnauzer They are born in Germany, in the current city called Wurtemberg. It is a race that dates back to the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.

Previously they were very observed in the stables of the houses, hunting rats and mice, for this reason they were cataloged as rateroneros dogs.

Schnauzer are a very energetic race, that's why at that time it was very common to see the dog running through the land, chasing some of those rodents to hunt them, and thus keep the houses free of those unpleasant pests.

In the course of World War I was very common to see the Schnauzer among German soldiers, since This race that is characterized by being very intelligent. It was used among the members of the Red Cross of the German Army to perform the “mail” function, and thus transfer medicines or messages from one place to another.

For that reason it is said that the Schnauzer knew new lands outside Germany, due to many soldiers who were in love with the race and carried some specimens outside the country, for example to the United Kingdom. And in this way they raised in new countries and cities of the world.

So you can say that Schnauzer is a German dog That, currently, it has reached many parts of the world and whose race is very recognized.

Physical characteristics

The Schnauzer is a very active dog, always wants to be burning energies. The most advisable, if you do not live in a house but in an apartment, is that you get it daily so that it burn energies in a free area where he can play, and thus stay active, something very characteristic of them.

• His greatest characteristic to identify him is his abundant and pronounced beard, as well as his very populated eyebrows.
• There are several Schnauzer sizes, from the miniature size to the giant, but the most common to see there is the standard size.
• His hair is half, hard and thick.
• Its common measures are: the miniature, which does not exceed 35 centimeters, the standard between 45 and 50 centimeters and the giant between 60 to 70 centimeters.
• Of course, depending on the measurements, there are the ideal weights for each dog. Miniature: its weight between 4 and 8 kilos should be, standard: between 14 and 20 kilos, and finally the giant: with a weight between 37 and 45 kilos.
• Mostly its fur is black and its chiva or mustache feature is a lighter color, as well as its towns. There are also gray tones, which one part is a gray tone stronger than the other, which gives the impression that they were gray and is the so -called "salt and pepper"
• Your tail is short.
• The average life of the Schnauzer is approximately 14 years, so it can be said that it is a medium longevity dog.

Character and personality

As for the characteristics of its character and personality, Schnauzer is particularly characterized by:

• Be a very friendly and affectionate race, ideal for family groups and more if there are children, since they are very playful.
• Smart, learn very fast
• His character is very energetic and always awake.
• He is always aware of what always happens in his environment.
• Very faithful and loyal to its owner.
• It is easily related to the other dogs, so when you give it a walk you will not have problems with the other dogs.
• It is an ideal breed to feel accompanied, since it is always active and making yourself feel throughout the house.
• If you want it to take care of the home is the indicated one, since it bricks when you feel a different activity. If you feel, for example, someone outside the house, in the garden or near the other side of the door, will bark to announce that some stranger is there.
• On some opportunities you can find a poorly humorous Schnauzer, but they are usually very naughty and friendly.
• Personality undoubtedly depends on where it is raised and those who educate it.
• If adults or children bother you, do not expect a very friendly reaction from these dogs, since their dignity does not allow you to forgive aggressions.
• He is a guard dog, so he is always alert to what happens around him.
• Being a but guardian, with his blunt barking, they intend to alert their owner of a strange or irregular situation in their surroundings.

Schnauzer puppies

Like all newborn babies, The Schnauzer have to take care of them to grow healthy, you must be aware of the food that your mother gives you through breastfeeding, see that all the litter try to eat the same amount each, since that first month is essential for its growth. If the mother does not give them enough milk, you can use a nutritional plan duly recommended by a veterinarian.

Keep them protected in a place where they are with an ideal temperature environment as well as the lighting of the place.

You must understand that the puppy stage of all dogs is to discover and know. In other words, even if they are characterized by being a very intelligent breed, it is common for you to surprise papers, shoes and many more things with their new teeth.

It is your duty to guide and scold them when necessary, in this way you will educate them to be a dog that behaves very well in the future.

Teach them where they are going to do their needs, allocate a place for that, or teach them to do so when they touch their hours of exits.

Like every puppy, he will want to get on the furniture, beds, he is in you whether you allow it or not.

In the puppy stage it is when they must deworm and vaccinate. The main thing is vaccines, to avoid serious diseases, so it is recommended to visit the veterinarian so that he assigns the dates of his vaccines.

While it is a puppy, talk to him, to begin to recognize the voice of his owners. In the same way caresses it and allows each member of the family to smell, so that their smell recognizes them.

Food and health

The food of the Schnauzer during its first month of life is through breast milk, through it it will receive the vitamins and minerals necessary for the development of its first days.

If the mother for some reason is not providing enough milk, it is recommended that you consult a veterinarian how milk can be prepared for puppies, since there are special preparations for them. Milk powder or pasteurized human consumption is not recommended for the intake of puppies and can cause diarrhea or other discomforts.

After completing the five months it is recommended to feed them three times a day with an amount of 250 grams of food. And thus increase the grams and remove the number of times a day, until they are only twice a day.

As we all know, the ideal for dogs are foods that are achieved in stores specialized in dog food. Created especially for them. These special dog foods have varied presentations, designed for each stage of your pet's life.

Like food, you should also be aware of water consumption, it is best to have a full water bowl so that the Schnauzer drinks every time it is thirsty. Because it is a very active and energetic race, it is common for water to drink quite frequently.

It is also recommended, from time to time, Make special meals Mixing meat, vegetables or chicken and vary the diet. The veterinarian should be consulted what foods are harmful to these puppies, to avoid allergies and poisoning.

Schnauzer dog care

All dogs need special care. In the case of the Schnauzer, they also have their own:

• Combing it at least 3 times a week, to eliminate the few hair that fall.
• Brush its characteristic mustache and review it daily, since it usually gets dirty when it eats, in this way you will eliminate food remains.
• Use special shampoo for the Schnauzer hair type, which is hard hair.
• Take it regularly to your veterinarian, to cut your nails and shave it, in this way you will renew your fur.
• Daily allow you to exercise, take it for a walk, there are special dog parks.
• Press it with Special meals for these dogs, thus you will avoid stomach or allergies in the skin of the animal.

Schnauzer education and training

All races must be educated and trained to live with humans. The Schnauzer, for being a hunting, hyperactive race and always with energy, It is necessary to educate and adest it since they are puppies, most recommended in a dog school or with specialists on the subject. Basically, the aspects to take into account for training are:

• Reinforce at home, scolding them when necessary, so that they understand that some attitudes are not adequate.
• Educate them in the place destined to do their needs.
• Also the hours of their meals.
• A very common way to train them is to give it an order and when they fulfill it, reward it with a special cookie for dogs, in this way they will be motivated.
• Represent it when necessary, if you bite an object or furniture, in this way you will learn, that should not be done and in the future you will avoid having a destructive dog in your home.

Conclusion

Schnauzer is a race that has appeared in history at all times, as in times of war, in fighters and in many happy familiar moments.

If you want to share a few years of your life with a faithful companion, to accompany you at your home, enjoy long walks, do not think about it, Adopt a Schnauzer, since thanks to your always active personality you will not feel alone.

If you have a family with children this breed is the one, since they are very friendly with the children, they will play together, they will run and enjoy each of their company.

If you live in an apartment, The best Schnauzer for you It is the miniature size, ideal for small sites, and you can transfer it comfortably in the car.

If you live in a house, you can comfortably have a standard size, where it will run through the gardens and large spaces of the house.

Also because of its hunter nature, you can be sure that your house will remain free of unpleasant pests, such as mice and rats.

Being a very attentive race, with their barking they will warn you of some novelty.

If you are looking for a loving, friendly and intelligent breed, you don't have to look for more, the Schnauzer is the indicated one. And as they say there: “EThe home where there is a dog, it is a home with good people”So allow him to be a member of your family or to be your life partner and thus accompany each other.