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When we see an American bulldog we have a rare feeling, then It seems to be seeing a giant English bulldog and in a way it is so, since this breed in its origin was how the American is now and had little to do with the animals that can barely move what we have now. The lineage of the "American cousin" comes from England, although it developed separately in the new continent in which it adapted to some functions that saved it from the complete extinction, which was about to happen. Size: medium or large, depending on the line to which it belongs. Weight: 55 to 70 kilos. Hair type: Short, smooth and thick. Character: strong. Affectionate with its owners, but it can be very territorial and dominant. Health: Very good due to how it has been selected for decades. Life expectancy: 12 to 14 years. Origin of American Bulldog Here we cannot go back many centuries, as it happens with European breeds, but you just have to go at the beginning of the 19th century, when England emigration to the United States was very large. With the emigrants were their dogs and among them was the one who was then the English bulldog, whose appearance resembled that of which today is the American bulldog, a powerful, strong and functional dog. While the English race crossed Pugs in order to become the companion dog that is today, when the harassment of bulls was banned as sport, it remained intact on the other side of the ocean. The emigrants took advantage of the strength of these animals and used them in the guard of their properties and also in hunting, without any care when raising them and crossing them, since for them it was a mere working dog. His jaw also helped a lot at cattle fairs, where he could hold the cattle without suffocating for his snout, and we must also mention that he was used in dog fights in the United States. In addition to all these tasks, some to forget, one of the ones that did best was the hunting of wild pigs, which were introduced in North America, and that not having predators became a plague. In fact, it is said that this was what saved him from extinction, then At the end of World War II there were no copies of the race as such and only resurfaced thanks to the efforts of John D. Johnson, an ex -combatant who returned home decided that he had to do something. He looked for the best specimens that remained and began a breeding program, which has arrived until today with the participation of many people, although the race has not yet been recognized by the International Canine Federation.   Characteristics of the American Bulldog One of its main characteristics is your physique. We immediately realize that we are facing an athletic dog, with enormous strength and with a very powerful jaw. Right now there are two breeding lines. One is the so -called "bully" that gives heavier specimens and the other is called "standard" and gives lighter dogs. Therefore, in the standard of the breed a maximum weight is not mentioned, nothing more than is provided with respect to the body. The elevation is large, from 53 to 67 centimeters to the cross, which combined with a weight that is around 40 kilos in males makes it impose respect for anyone who sees it. By standard it must have prognathism, the lower jaw is advanced with respect to the superior, which makes it bite even more force, something that comes from its time when it faced bulls and other animals. The hair is very short and at least 10% of your body must be white, although almost all dogs have the mantle of this color, accepting almost all except for black, blue, mirlo and tricolor. Despite how strong it is, when they walk they have to give a feeling of fluidity, that they move with total ease without their weight affecting them. There is a number of differences between both lines, which in our opinion helps little to the race, or at least to recognize it internationally. In fact, even the different American clubs differ in what they allow or not, accepting one of them that cut their tail. American bulldog character He is very comfortable with those who consider his own, with his owner and his family. With them he will be affectionate and very protective, but That changes with the strangers who do not accept as well as And it will only relax if they see that they are friends or acquaintances of their owners. It is very territorial, which makes it an exceptional guard dog (its origins are in the care of farms), but that can cause us some problem, especially with other dogs that it does not accept. Therefore, and in order that it is not dangerous when we are away from home, the best thing we can do is socialize it from a very young age, surround it with other dogs and people as soon as you have the first vaccines placed. In fact, It would not be a bad idea to visit a trainer soon, especially if we notice that he begins to want to dominate us or show aggressiveness at very early ages.   American bulldog health They have a very strong health, since we must not forget that since their appearance they were selected in order to be useful on farms and for hunting, so the specimens with tares and less agile were discarded. Now, breeders take into account health, much more than in other races, although As a large dog there are diseases that can be suffered, among which are hip dysplasia and elbow. Completely white animals suffer more allergies than usual and also deafness, which is a common disorder to the dogs of other races with this mantle. They usually snoring the shape of the head, although this is not a problem and the eyes are another of their weak points, especially if we choose a puppy of one of the lines that focus a lot on “creating” very striking heads, because that makes their eyes cry. They live between 12 and 14 years, almost a record in dogs of this weight and size, so that choosing a good breeder we have assured that health problems will be uncommon. Feeding As with all dogs, you always have to seek a feed of quality, better if it is of premium range, of those that do not carry grains and that are manufactured with flesh or fish suitable for human consumption. Yes indeed, We must know that they are quite tragons, so they have a tendency to gain weight and your weight will have to be controlled Throughout his life, for which we can take measures such as using a I think light. When choosing it we will always do it according to the veterinarian, who will be the one to pay for the amounts that he must eat in order to be healthy. Anyway, we can avoid obesity if we give it the recommended portions for its weight, with the exact amount, seeing how it affects their body because not all dogs have the same metabolism, so that we can go up or lowering the amount depending on whether it thinns or fattens. It is convenient that we give some of those snacks that they sell to clean the teeth, that they will be healthier while doing what this race like is to eat. What care do you need? His care is very simple, starting with his hair, very short and dense, that it is barely necessary to brush, because we do it once a week with a mituation or rubber comb. The bathrooms can also be spaced if you do not stain in mud areas or smells badly, and we will always wear a dog shampoo with this type of mantle, although it will not be necessary if we brush it every week. Yes you have to be a little more careful with eyes and ears. The former usually cry a lot, so we can clean them with gauze and physiological serum, at least once every two days or when we see that tears accumulate. As for the ears, like all the dogs that have the closed auditory pavilion, they have some tendency to otitis. We can clean them with the same serum and the gauze we use in the eyes or with a product for the cleaning of ears. We will go to the veterinarian if you have otitis, something we will know if you walk with your head tilted and shake it a lot, and also because of the bad smell that the inside of the ear gives off.   How much exercise does the American Bulldog need? The American bulldog is a dog that must exercise, but always with some moderation. You can run next to its owner and go to the bike side, although It is important that we avoid the days with very hot, because it can suffer a collapse due to the shape of its jaw, being an animal that breathes worse than other dogs. The physical constitution is what limits it, because it will not be the fastest dog or the first in Agility competitions, although it can practice various sports disciplines. Anyway, he will settle for the walks that we give daily like any other dog, because he will not leave them to run ten km every day. Summarizing, it is an animal that is formed with a moderate exercise And that you can do some of more intensity if we help you a little, although for this it is best to visit the veterinarian before in order to check how you have the hips and elbows. Can I have an American bulldog? This is a race that can live with us in the city if we have a wide floor, because it is a large dog that should not be locked in 30 square meters. You will have enough to leave several times to the park and we can release it so that we run whenever we have the opportunity, that is, when it does not bother, nor scare anyone and cannot fight with other dogs. The greatest limitation to have an American bulldog is experience, since as happens with all races of this type, it is not the best for those who have not had dogs before, since their character is usually very strong. It is true that we can take them to a trainer to help us, but It is better that if it is our first dog we opt for another race with less force and less territorial, which will not give us problems. When it comes to having a very strong race, it is not usually mentioned, but the truth is that we should have a certain physical strength to be able to get an American bulldog to the street, since if we lack it it is likely that we end up on the ground without the possibility of controlling it if it attacks, something that can happen. If it is well socialized, there is no problem in which you live with children, especially if you have raised with them from puppy. In fact, it is normal for protecting the children from their family to a point that it is advisable to comment to strangers not to approach the little ones when bulldog is with them. Finally, despite the fact that it is a rather stubborn dog and Cabazota, the truth is that training is not as complicated as it may seem to the naked eye. In fact, they usually learn tricks very quickly and do not take long to sit, shake hands, etc., although another thing is that we get well with other dogs. Other dog breeds that may interest you: Harrier English bulldog Boxandr Schnauzer Great Danish Bordeaux Dogo Napolitan mastin ROTTWEILER  

If we ask for fast animals, everyone talks about cheese or some African antelopes, but a few people would think of mentioning dogs, dogs, Although many breeds reach speeds that are around 60 km/h. Among all the races that exist, some do have very fast animals, but there are others that will surprise us because they have no sprinter appearance. Grayhound The English greyhound treasures the honor of being the fastest dog on the planet, because it can exceed 70 km/h For a short period of time, which is what you need to finish the race in the Canodrome. The reason that it runs at this speed is that it has been selected to run faster in these enabled places, since right now outside the track they are not able to hunt anything. As a curiosity, many of these animals end up being adopted by people around the world, because after a very short life in the races their future is uncertain, something that avoid lovers of dogs spread over the globe, which are organized in order to save them. Saluki The Saluki are one of the most elegant warsIt is, something that helps the mixture of areas with short and long hair, like the one we see in its tail, that you get with the wind when it runs. It reaches 67 km/h and in this case it is capable of running in the field, as it has never been used in canodrome as it happens with the Greyhound. It may be one of the oldest races in the world. It is supported by genetic studies and in addition, it is originally from Iran, an area where civilization was born as we know it. It is possible that it was the companion of the first nomadic people who settled in the East, and there are sizes with more than 6,000 years old that show dogs that look like a saluki. Afghan hound There is no more elegant dog in the world than Afghan grease, which reaches 64 km/h while his hair flies by chasing his prey, although now we see it more in the exhibitions, where he is always one of the stars. Originally from Afghanistan, it is one of the few waves with long hair, something that is because in the area where it was born very cold in winter. It can be a challenge when training it, because it has a very independent personality, similar to that of the inhabitants of the country that saw it born. In fact, they seem to choose an owner, who is the only one who will listen to him. Vizsla A first surprise in the list is this dog native to Hungary, and that because of its appearance nobody would say that it can run at the same speed as an Afghan greyhound. Their origin is in hunting, such as them, but it has nothing to do with them, since he Vizsla is a dog that does not catch the pieces, but they are pointed to their owner and also charges them In the water. He is not the best partner to have on one floor, since he needs a lot of activity, and as a curiosity, he has reached us by chance, because after World War II he was very close to extinction. Because of its speed, in World War I he was used as a messenger, carrying information from one place to another under enemy fire. Jack Russell Terrier 61 km/h is the speed at which this can reach Jack Russell Terrier, of which no one is expected to be on a list of sprinters, but it is so. Again, it is a hunting dog, although different from all we have seen, because it was selected by and for fox hunting, something that we owe to a pastor who is the one who gave his name to the race. Like the Vizsla, it is not the best company dog ​​if we are going to have it locked at home, then it will give us many problems. Dalmatian Disney has made THE DALMATAS ONE OF THE BEST KNOWN RACES IN THE WORLD thanks to his films, although they do not show that it can run up to 56 km/h. He was born in what is now Croatia and the reason that he runs so much is that it was a carriage dog, which had to monitor cars and horses when he stopped, in addition to "decorating" so that everyone knew that someone was happening there. Due to the little responsible offspring, right now, deafness is one of the biggest breed problems, since it is estimated that up to a fifth of the born dogs have this disease. Borzoi We return to the Lebre them and now we are going to Russia, country of origin of Borzoi, which runs up to 57 km/h, something I needed to reach rabbits and foxes. He also hunt the wolves, although always in teams of three dogs, since a wolf is a very hard dam, which can kill a dog without flinching. Although it is a lebrel, it does not need as much exercise as others and if we leave it, a good part of the day will be rested, always next to their masters. WHIPPET It can be said that it is a miniature greyhound, despite which it reaches 54 km/h, a figure that is not bad and that allows him to be a fearsome hunter. ANDL WHIPPET is of English origin And it might be used by the poorest people to hunt rabbits, often furtively. Doberman Louis Dobermann gave us one of the fastest breedsS, exceeds 50 km/h, and one of the best guardians on the planet with which we can be sure that nothing bad will happen to our family, especially the children with whom it is protective. You need to be busy, so we will only buy one if we are going to pay the necessary attention and we can do sports with it, otherwise you can give us problems. Because of his physique, it is very likely that this tax collector who created the breed would use some type of greyhound, since it is a very graceful animal and that has some similarity to the short -haired legs. German shepherd The best known dog around the world is also fast, because it reaches 48 km/h when it runs, although the truth is that these speeds are achieved by work dogs. The German shepherds which have been selected for the exhibitions have been raised with a kind of descending line of the trunk that causes hip dysplasia and other hereditary diseases. In this way, if we want a healthy one, it is best to opt for a work dog, or contact a responsible breeder to give us all the guarantees that a dog that has no dysplasia is selling to us, something that is possible thanks to radiographs and DNA analysis. Other curiosities that may interest you: Hachiko's story 5 tips to protect your heat dog The 10 best -known dog races The most famous dogs in history 12 dog races that do not release hair

Within the terrier we find a diversity of huge breeds, with animals of various sizes and all with something in common such as their energy and their hunter instinct. This Scottish Terrier or Scottish Terrier is one of the members of the best known group, because their appearance attracts a lot of attention and several US presidents have had one, which has made them very famous dogs. Size: small, about 15 to 35 cm to the cross. Weight: 3 to 10 kilos. Hair type: middle long, very thick and hard. Character: independent as a good hunter, but attached to his. Health: robust, although with a large number of diseases to which they are very prone. Life expectancy: 12 to 14 years. Origin of Scottish Terrier The origins are confused, but what is It is known for sure is that Scottish is one of the terrier who were born in Scotland And hence his name, which leaves no doubt. There are written records dating from 1436 and talking about a dog similar to Scottish Terrier, when described in a book called "The History of Scotland 1436-1561". If we advance two centuries we encountered the first graphic test of its existence, since the English painter Sir Joshua Reynolds made a portrait of a young woman who caressed a dog very similar to the current Scottish terrier. In 1829, in a book called "Biological notes and authentic anecdotes of dogs" its author says that there is a low Scottish terrier and with a muscular body, the large head with respect to the trunk and short legs. Already in 1881 the first club of the race in England was founded And in 1930 the final standard was set, popularizing among the British general public because it was a dog that went a lot to the exhibitions. Characteristics of Scottish Terrier The main characteristic of this race is its head, which immediately attracts attention because it is disproportionate to the body, being too large for such a small dog. What gives its look at the head is the snout, very long. This looks much better in dogs with clear mantles such as wheat, which is accepted even if it looks less than black. In the event that we take it to the hairdressing regularly, its beards also highlight, especially if they are black specimens, and the same goes for its characteristic haircut, very short above and far below, which makes it reach the ground. Their legs are also typical of the race and contribute to the fact that they are very short and with the hair it seems that the animal barely takes a few centimeters from the ground. We must not be fooled by its appearance of “skirt dog”, since although it is a perfect company animal, the truth is that it is very strong dogs, with a great musculature that can endure very long walks through the field tireding us before them. How is the personality of the Scottish terrier? This breed is characterized by being very independent, but affectionate with theirs. This means that strangers is not closely approached and that only those of their family are touched. Therefore, it can be a good pet for those dog fans who do not want their pet to always be on top of them, something that also helps to be left alone without feeling bad. It is very rare, if not impossible, to show aggressiveness with people, even if you don't know them from anything, so that it is not one of those dogs that can bite a child in a park or someone who was running. With other animals his personality changes completely and Scottish Terrier becomes a kind of demon that will try to attack every small animal you see. We must not forget that for centuries it has been a hunting dog, which was dedicated to exterminating all kinds of moods, especially if they dug burgueras, so if you see a mole, a mouse in the park or in the field will try to hunt it by all the media. This also applies to cats, especially when they are small, so if we take a kitten home you will have to take extreme care so that it does not harm it. We can educate him since childhood and socialize him, causing him to see other animals and quarrel if he tries to attack them, but it will be difficult to overcome his instinct hunter. His bravery is very close to recklessness, so that precautions must be taken when crossing large dogs, because it is possible that he tries to attack them without realizing that he carries all to lose.  Scottish terrier health Health is one of the weak points of the raceand is that although it is not a fragile dog, there are a number of diseases that attack it very frequently and even some are typical of the race. The reason is not well known, but cancer is one of the pathologies that is primed with the Scottish terrier. In fact, these dogs are very likely to suffer in their most diverse ways, attacking them when they are already older. Another of the conditions associated with this animal so curious is the Van Willebrand's disease. It is a kind of hemophilia, so if our pet makes a wound it will take to close and can bleed by the nose frequently. Almost all Scottish terrier have it in what is known as degree I, which is not serious. If it appears with grade II or III, the problem is already more serious and can have a fatal outcome. Such a long snout is also the cause of the occasional visit to the veterinarian, since they can suffer conditions related to him. One of the most common is known as Scotty's jaw. What happens is that the lower part grows more than the upper one, although luckily this for when the terrier becomes adult and does not usually require any action on our part. With the skin you also have to take special care, because allergies are frequent and can cause itching, wounds and even hair loss. Finally, it is possible that our Scottish Terrier never illuminates, since they are very hard dogs, but the possibility of having some condition like the one we have seen is higher than in other races. Do you need special care? The hair of Scottish Terrier It will give us enough work, since you have to spend a lot of time in its maintenance, at least four times a week. Each of the sessions must dedicate himself to combing it well and separating his layers of hair, thus avoiding herself and getting tudded, at which time we will have to cut for the healthy and we will load her aesthetics. Besides, At least three times a year you have to go through the canine hairdressing In order to be cut off and give it, visit that we can take advantage of them to teach us to comb it and recommend what type of comb we should use. The beards also require attention, in this case daily. When he eats they stain them and wet them when drinking water, so that it is convenient to dry them and clean them with a paper napkin at least once a day. It may seem to be on top of him at all hours, but once we get used to no more than 15 minutes and it is a time that we spend with him and that we take to play. As for where he has to live, he will be happy in the garden outdoors, but we cannot leave it all day just because in the end he will feel abandoned and begin with one of his preferred entertainments, such as making holes in the garden. They will always have this trend, so that you have to take care with the fence, because it is possible that you escape below after making a huge hole if we give it the necessary time. In fact, Maybe we have to enable an area with land so that the time passes by doing holes, teaching him that he can exclusively dig in that area that will be for him. How does Scottish terrier interact with other dogs? He Scottish Terrier interacts badly, especially if both are males. In addition, we said that it was very brave and that can put us in more than one problem, since it is not afraid to face dogs of a much greater size. His relationship with the other dogs is also conditioned by his jaw, which can also give us some other disgust, because he is a hunting dog and has a very strong mouth. This behavior must be avoided by working socialization when it is very small. If we surround it from other dogs to play and try to make the experience positive, it will always be more permissive. If anyway, attack the dogs on their way, we will have to contact a professional, and we can also talk to the veterinarian about the possibility of castrating it. With a female we will avoid many of these problems, but the character of the Scottish terrier is still there and instead of attacking males can repeat this behavior with females, so that you have to work just like males.  What should I consider to raise them? The first thing is to know them, since although the Scottish Terrier is a striking breed, the truth is that they do not look much through our streets. Therefore, a breeder must go to the more exhibitions the better, in order to become familiar with the race. We have already seen that health can be a problem, so it should always be before a bigger head or a pretty jaw. That means that you have to choose animals free of hereditary diseases, and better if we get that their parents and grandparents are also “clean”, something that can now be known thanks to DNA tests. Raising dogs in a responsible way is never lucrative, but in the case of the Scottish terrier it is even less, especially because the veterinarian will have to go from time to time for some small condition as an allergy. In Spain there is an official club, which is where we can help us if we want to start in the breeding. There we can meet expert breeders and we will have available litters in order to buy our first dogs, thus starting in this beautiful hobby. Conclusions The Scottish terrier or Scottish Terrier is one of those dogs that causes people who go down the street, since it is a very striking and beautiful dog. In fact, it usually is funny, although it is not a Toy dog, one of those that must be sheltered on cold days. His past as an exterminating dog of vermin is attenuated for decades of selection, but it is still there and we should never forget it. It is not uncommon to have other pets such as cats, rabbits, guinea pigs, and perhaps this breed is not the best in order to live with them. If we don't have other animals, it is a dog suitable for beginners and can live in the city, even in smaller floors, then it will have enough with the exercise that we seek with the exits and playing with him inside the house. We will have to be careful with other dogs, because they are usually aggressive and do not tolerate them very well. This will improve with a good socialization work, but their instincts will always be there and we must remain attentive to the signs that we are giving us. The expenses will be another thing to consider. Your allergies can force us to give you a hypoallergenic feed, which is more expensive than normal, and their health problems will make us visit the veterinarian often. We will also have to count on hairdressing expenses, to which he must go several times a year if we want him to look with his best galas, since his hair is not easy to handle by people who have no knowledge. In spite of everything we recommend, more when because of its size it can be the perfect companion in the city, an independent animal that will not always be asking for attention and that we can leave alone without problems. The field will be the ideal partner of our Scottish Terrier, whether we make sporadic exits as if we live in a rural area, where he will enjoy looking for moods and can even help us keep the pests of rodents under control, because he will not hesitate to eliminate everyone who sees. Of course, we will have to be careful, since we do not want this behavior to reproduce it in nature, because here it can be very harmful if we go through the same area and give it total freedom to do what you want. Here we must remember the instinct, which means that if it smells like an animal that interests you it is possible that you escape and run away, without having the possibility of taking it until a good time later. Other dog breeds that may interest you: Teckel Brazilian terrier Norfolk Terrier Jack Russell Terrier Chihuahuas Yorkshire Terrier Boston Terrier Pomerania

The Great Danish or German Dogo, which is the other name with which this race is known and the one that is usually used, It is a huge size dog, the largest in the world and that guy who draws attention wherever he goes. Although its appearance is imposing, the truth is that it is a friendly and noble animal, ideal as a partner whenever we have plenty of space and do not mind spending money on its support. Size: 76 cm females and up to 81 cm males. Weight: The range goes from 45 to 59 kilos, but males that reach 80 are not rare. Hair type: Short, very easy to take care of. Character: Affable, with little tendency to bark and very dependent on its owner.  Health: We can qualify it as regular. Very conditioned by its enormous size. Life expectancy: from 6 to 8 years, although the specimens that do not reach six are not rare History of the Great Danish As in most races, there are those who say that in Egypt there are paintings in which dogs similar to the great Danish appear, although the truth is that they had little to do with this race, apart from being thin and large. The most credible story tells us that Its origin dates around four centuries in an area that covers both Germany and Denmark and hence the name with which it has been known for years, and with which he is still appointed especially in Anglo -Saxon countries. Apparently, its characteristic appearance comes from the crossing between mastines and lebre them, with the idea of ​​being able to have a powerful and at the same time fast dog, something that is still done today in the rehala, where mastiffs and podencos are mixed. The first news that we have of a dog that already resembles the current German gangster dates from the 18th century, where the nobility used them to keep their farms and even their carriages when they moved, which was a sign of prestige. Already in the nineteenth century we can see the first representations of the great Danish similar to the current one, and in fact there were famous characters such as the Chancellor of the German Empire, Otto von Bismark, that had dogs of this breed for about six decades. Becoming an animal related to the nobility is what saved him from disappearing, as happened with other races, when firearms widespread and dogs became less and less necessary in the guard and defense of properties. Together with this, there is the one that there has been no “re -breeding of the race” since it has not been necessary, something that has happened in other races that have come to the present day after looking for the last specimens and making crosses. As for the name of German Dogo, it seems that it comes from an exhibition that was made in 1876 and in which the judges proposed it, something that has been generating controversy since then, because in many places it is still known as great Danish. Anyway, the truth is that the union of Germany with this breed is very narrow, since this was where the first club of the breed was born in 1888. Great Danish characteristics It is a perfect company dog, a quiet and very affectionate animal with its master, so much that it is not a dog that can be alone for a long time, since it will always look for the company of its owner. They are usually a bit third and because of their size it is convenient to educate them very well since they are very young, which will help us in handling. With strangers it is reserved, but never aggressive and the same goes for other dogs, since we could say that it is aware of its size and does not need to bark or teach the teeth to impose respect. There is no problem that he lives with children or with other pets, because he tolerates the games very well, to throw his ears, etc., although here you have to be careful with size, especially when they are puppies and do not measure their strength well. We can use it in the guard, although it is not a dog that has instincts for it. Here his great asset is the size, so much that it is not uncommon for people to cross as a sidewalk when they see us "just in case", although this dog will never attack anyone for no reason. Aspect Its appearance is what defines it, then The males weigh 90 kilos and measure 80 cm To the cross, which means that from your head to the ground there can be about a meter high. When people who do not know the breed and see it attention how it moves, because it is not a mole of the type of clumsy movement masts, but they have the elegance of a lebrel and we are not wrong to say that it is majestic. On the colors, the standard recognizes three mantles that should not be mixed. One is the lumid atheded, the other sprinkled and black, where we find the one that is the most spectacular variety of the race, the Dogo Arlequín and finally the blue, with much the tone that gives it greater elegance. Until a few years ago they cut their tail and ears, which gave them an aggressive appearance that does not correspond to the character of the race, while now these mutilations are prohibited and that makes this huge dog look more friendly. Great Danish health If we are looking for a weak point of this race is in health, since 30% of the specimens do not live for more than five years and there are very few exceeding 10, although the latter is common to all large races. The Hip dysplasia It is the most frequent problem, again as in all large and giant races, so you will have to be very attentive to this aspect and acquire certificate dogs, with which we minimize the risk, although it is always there. Do not forget that dysplasia, in addition to coming by inheritance, can also arise for environmental reasons, so that veterinary control has to be strict in the growth stage. We will also have care with the stomach torsion, an acute and very serious problem in which the stomach turns, literally. It can lead to the dog to death and prevents it by putting food to adequate height and dividing the rations. It is prone to bone cancer and heart problems, although this should not scare us when buying one, since all races, even the smallest, have their own diseases or that usually suffer more frequently. In order to have a dog as healthy as possible, it is best to buy it to a breeder to give us the maximum guarantees, such as the ancestors are free of dysplasia and that can provide us with DNA tests in which to see that there are no latent genetic diseases. Breeding When raising it, the first thing to consider is your health above all, controlling genetic diseases very well and renouncing some characteristics such as a strong jaw, if we know that we favor the Dogo Nursing of conjunctivitis permanently. Aggressive dogs must be discarded, although they do not usually appear because it has been selecting more than a century to be close to people, as a huge size dog. Its offspring is not complicated, and those dedicated to it usually say that it is easier than with mini dogs, although Yes, you have to be far from the female, because because of the size of the puppies, it is normal for them to be born through a caesarean section. Due to the weight of the mother and puppies it is a very expensive breeding, which, as future owners of a German Dogo, is very good for us, since only the authentic fans are raised, because it is almost impossible to earn money with them. Anyway, if we want to buy one, the best thing is that we go to the Spanish club, since here they can advise us and even have a DNA record of their dogs in order to control as much as possible the appearance of diseases. How do you train a great Danish? A great Danish has to start his education as soon as he gets home, since he is very stubborn and his size does not help try to handle him because we are not going to be able to pull him or lift him. So, From an early age you have to teach him to get into the car for himself, to enter the bathtub, and above all not to throw, for which we can help ourselves a necklace against the pulls (never with a punishment or strangulator necklace). We must not forget basic education, with orders such as sitting, lying down, staying still or coming to the call, insisting a lot that walking with the belt without pulling and always to our path. We must completely leave violence, which, although we must never use it to train a dog, it does not suit us when we talk about animals with this physical power. Our best ally will be the treats, especially at the beginning, to reward with caresses over time. They can be something "big heads", so we have to arm ourselves with patience and be firm, looking for professional help if we see that the situation surpasses us and because of how it is, it is best to make short sessions so that it does not get tired or distracted What should I keep in mind if I want a great Danish Taking into account your physique is not a dog for beginners. Thus, if we have never had a dog, we better opt for another more manageable and simple race to maintain, because the great Danish is an animal for people with a lot of experience. The space is another of the conditions when it comes to taking a German Dogo home, and that its 80 kilos make it advisable to live on a floor, however great it is, and the same happens with the city. It is an animal that needs large spaces, which cities cannot provide, so To be comfortable we must live in the field, in a town where we have access to large extensions where you can exercise and run free without throwing anyone to the ground. Our economy must be very sanitized in order to be able to have it as it deserves, eating a I think of great quality (essential for it to grow without problems) that can cost us about 150 euros per month. To that we will have to add the visits to the veterinarian, which will be frequent and that when you need medicines they will be the most expensive by having to give several tablets, since dog medications are administered according to weight. In order to move it, the size of the car will also be a condition, due to the fact that it does not fit in the utilitarian classic. Perhaps removing the rear seats and the trunk tray can enter inside, but then our car will become a two seats without a trunk. We talked about the importance of training and avoiding the pulls, but despite this It is convenient that the person who takes him out to the street has physical strength and can control it at all times. Its 80 kilos are not easy to hold and we must not forget that despite education it is an animal and obeys its instincts, which can be scared, get nervous and get through complicated situations that we can only solve if we can retain it. Other dog breeds that can be of interest: BOErBoel Eurasier Lebrel Afghan Berna Boyero San Bernardo Napolitan mastin Dálmatto ROTTWEILER DeitherArgentino Go Labrador retriever

Among all the diseases that our dogs can have, anger is one of the best known, since there are texts of centuries ago who name it and describe it very well, having lived together with it suffering and dying when they were infected. Luckily he is extinct in peninsular Spain, and only sporadic cases are given in Ceuta and Melilla, which is why dogs continue to be vaccinated with a frequency that depends on each autonomous community, although in recent years they are stricter because of the cases that occur in these two autonomous cities. How is it spread? It is a viral disease present in mammals, such as dogs, cats less frequently, foxes or bats. The half of contagion is saliva, so the most frequent way to pass from one animal to another or even humans, since it is a zoonosis, is the bite. When an animal bites another or a person, the virus that is in their saliva passes to the blood and begins its incubation period, but sometimes it is not even necessary a bite. Although it is less frequent, it is known that one can also spread if an infected animal licks another in a mucosa or in an area where it has a wound. It is not usual, since bats are in contact with our dogs, but this mammal is a reservoir of the disease and a infection without bite is possible, just because of contact with their urine or stool. What are the symptoms of rabies? This disease has a very broad symptomatology, so much that on many occasions it can be confused with neurological problems that have nothing to do with it. Given the minimum suspicion, it is best to go to the veterinarian, whose expert eye and the tests (if you consider them necessary) will tell us if our pet has anger or other health problem. Aggressiveness One of the best known is irritability and aggressiveness. Suddenly, an animal that has never given problems begins to act in a strange way, showing aggressive with us, with strangers and with other animals. That behavior change must make us suspect, and although it does not mean that the animal has rage, it is best to go to a veterinary clinic, since it indicates that something that is affecting the health of our dog is happening and that requires immediate attention. Excessive salivation Salivation is another of those symptoms that we associate with rage, since in all ancient representations the rabid dogs are shown with their mouths full of drool, which fall abundantly. This hypersalivation is due to the fact that one of the parts of the organism that attacks this virus is the salivary glands of the animal, something that helps it expand, since it extends by contaminated saliva. Phobia in light and water An aversion or phobia in light is not associated so much with rage, but Another symptoms known since ancient is the phobia to water. Dogs do not usually have water problems, but when they have anger they don't want to approach it, fleeing or getting aggressive if we try to wet them. Similarly, light bothers them a lot and have to hide from it. Other less known symptoms There is also another symptomatology that specialists know well, but that we do not have no animal health notions do not associate with the disease. Some of them are fever, face paralysis and general paralysis, which usually appears at the final moment when the dog is about to die from this virus. Phases of rabies in dogs From the moment an infected animal bites the dog, the rage begins to develop following a series of phases that are very well studied due to all the time we have been living with the disease. The phases can occur more or less quickly, but in the end the animal will go through all if we do not remedy before, which is impossible in stray dogs, which are the ones that should really worry us, because there is no one to worry about them Incubation When an infected animal bites a dog, the disease transmits (if it is not immunized by vaccine), but it does not manifest immediately, but goes through an incubation period. The dog is already infected, but asymptomatic for a time ranging from a week to several months. It seems that this period varies depending on the area of ​​the bite, so that the closer the brain is, the shorter incubation. It is impossible to know that the dog has rage at this time, unless we see the animal that has transmitted it and we suspect that it is infected by its behavior or because excessively salives. Prodromic In this second phase the first symptoms begin to appear, which are not usually associated with rage, since The dog is tired and scared. It can also present nervousness. There is no aggressiveness and at this time it does not represent hardly danger either for humans or for other animals, but rage is there and will not stop advancing. Aggressiveness After two to ten days of the previous phase the risk begins, the moments in which a dog with rage is a danger to the one around him no matter if he is animal or human. This is when the symptoms that are associated with rabies, such as aggressiveness and excessive salivation are presented, with withdrawal of the lips by a spasm that makes the teeth look very well, which intensifies the sensation of danger. He will try to bite other animals, people and even their own owners if they do not take precautions and it is best to enclose it while the veterinarians come. Paralysis We reach the end of the disease, when the throat and jaw are paralyzed. Little by little, the dog loses control of the movement and collapse, being paralyzed and even entering a coma until in the end dies, which can take several days. Diagnosis There are two ways to make the diagnosis. With the oldest one had to wait for the dog to die and take a sample of the brain tissues, in which the virus can be seen. Now it is also used if the animal has died and it is believed that the cause has been anger, since it is the simplest test and the one that has the least risk. If the dog is alive, the veterinarian can make a blood test To know if the symptoms are due to a neurological disease or the dog has anger, thanks to the polymerase chain reaction. Treatment of rabies in dogs There is no treatment for anger in dogs. It is a deadly disease against which we cannot do anything More than notifying the authorities, because the laws force us to do so. Seeing what happens as the phases of the disease advance, the best thing for the animal is to sacrifice it, otherwise the only thing we will get is that it suffers a terrible suffering. In addition, we must not forget that the disease can be transmitted if we do not act quickly, which is also very serious in humans and causes death if it is not treated in time. Although it is hard to think that we cannot do anything for our pet, the rage makes it a danger and if we do not apply euthanasia in the end it will die the same suffering unnecessary, paralyzed and by suffocation. Rabia prevention in dogs Luckily, Preventing anger in dogs is very simple and all we have to do is follow the vaccination calendar of our autonomous community. It is important to know when the animal must be vaccinated, because it is not an optional injection, but is mandatory in order for this terrible disease to be eradicated in our country. Sometimes, this calendar is a bit straight, because in recent years it has changed a few occasions, some communities reaching the mandatory vaccine or putting it every two years. Now the calendar is stricter and you even have to vaccinate the puppies, so The best way to be up to date with vaccines is to ask our trusted veterinarian, which is aware of all legislative changes. Due to how important the Rabies vaccination, in all Spanish municipalities campaigns are carried out, so the neighbors do not have to leave their villages in order to vaccinate their dogs, since it is the veterinarians who move to put the injections. Other canine diseases that may interest you: Parvovirus in dogs Bullshit Gastric torsion Hip dysplasia Elbow dysplasia Renal failure Leishmaniasis in dogs

Parvovirus is a common disease in dogs, so that veterinarians are more than accustomed to treating it. It is very serious, since the possibilities of surviving the animal are around 50%. You have to prevent it by all means and for that nothing better than knowing it thoroughly, knowing what it is, how it is spread, what symptoms it gives, etc., with the aim of being able to go to the veterinarian as soon as we suspect that our dog has it. What is canine parvovirus? The parvo, as is known in a colloquial way, is a infectious disease produced by a virus that is spread with extreme ease.  In addition, it is very lethal, which is a problem with which they have to deal with veterinarians worldwide. It affects puppies from four weeks of life, hence the importance of vaccinating when it touches, and also adult dogs that are immunosuppressed by some health problem, so you don't have to put reinforcement dose every year. There are breeds that are more prone than others to suffer it, such as ROTTWEILER, he German shepherd or the doberman, so that prevention efforts must be redoubled if we have one of these animals at home. How is parvovirus spread? One of the parvovirus problems is that it is very contagious. In fact, he has several ways to infect our pets, the first being intrauterine, so it is possible that if the mother houses this virus, it is transmitted to the puppies. Another of the tracks is the mouth and nose. If a dog has oral or nasal contact with an infected animal, it will be infected and the same happens if it smells or licks the bearer dog feces, that also infect objects and surfaces. In this way, if we think of an infected dog in a park, it is easy to imagine the amount of animals that can infect, because the dogs smell, they do the same with the feces of their peers, they lick each other, etc. Between five and ten days after contagion, parvovirus begins to act. It focuses, above all, on the stomach And in the heart, although it also generates inflammation and infection of other organs. What are your symptoms? It can produce a variety of huge symptoms, and hence the importance of going to our trusted veterinarian when we notice that the puppy is apathetic and does not want to eat. The most typical are blood diarrhea and vomiting. Due to both there is a dehydration that is very dangerous in the puppies, and sometimes a hypovolemic shock For blood loss, so that the heart is not able to pump a lot of blood and the death of the animal occurs. You can also give pain when palpating the abdomen and fever, although the most common symptom is the diarrhea dotted with blood. This diarrhea and blood are due to parvovirus attacking the intestine, generating injuries that are those that give such characteristic symptoms and favoring the appearance of infections to be treated. It is possible that the symptomatology is very variable, since they depend a lot on the age of the animal, if it has any vaccine, the viral load to which it has been exposed and even the race, because as we have seen, some are more prone than others. Diagnosis In most occasions, experienced veterinarians do not need to do any diagnostic test to know that they are before the parrio, but to confirm their suspicions they can do a blood test. The results will give an alteration of leukocytes and lymphocytes, which are the defenses of our body that fight against viruses and bacteria. There is another simplest test that works by taking a stool sample and that it is quite accurate from the eighth day of the infection, since before it can give false positives. In addition, while the animal is admitted, you have to do more tests, in order to see how the body is reacting and to verify that the virus has not passed to the lungs, the heart or the marrow. Treatment There is no treatment that can kill the virus right now, so veterinarians treat the animal so that their body can overcome it, palling the symptoms and making the dog as strong as possible when facing the parvio. The first thing is to stop dehydration, which is very dangerous and kill the dog in a few hours. To this end, drops are put with serum, through which the medications can be dosed without having to bother the puppy. At the back of this catheter, antibiotics are supplied, as we have already seen due to the wounds of the intestine bacteria are released that can end in the blood, causing a generalized infection and death. A dog in this state does not eat and the fight against the virus lasts several days, so that part of the treatment is food through a probe, which can go directly to the stomach or a vein, depending on what the professional value. With the most serious cases, blood transfusions are also used, thus palling the loss given by diarrhea with blood. This technique has been speaking in dogs for a while, so it is completely safe and veterinarians know very well how to proceed. Finally, a nasogastric probe, in addition to serving to feed the dog, also controls stomach pain, facilitating the animal starting to eat on its own as soon as possible, which is key to recovery. Can parvovirus be prevented? Yes, it can be prevented, although not 100% as it happens with any infection. Anyway, if we take prevention measures and the animal is spread, what we can expect is that the disease will pass without so many symptoms and with a possibility of surviving much higher. The best way to prevent this disease is with vaccination. We will ask our trusted veterinarian and pay attention to the deadlines regardless of what we read on the Internet. The veterinarians of each town are the ones who know best when this disease attacks in their area, so they are the ones who must mark the deadlines to put the vaccines at the right time. Another measure is to prevent the puppy from going to the street until it has the complete vaccination pattern, or at least do it where there are no other adult dogs that are immune to the disease, but that they can have the virus in the body. Many times we have heard that you have to get the puppies in your arms, preventing them from touching the ground, and the reason is parvovirus, which can wait in the feces that an animal has left in any corner. With these measures it is very complicated for our puppy to become infected, avoiding enormous suffering, because it is a complicated disease that can kill him, and that if he does not do it he will have several days in the veterinarian fighting and creating enormous anxiety for uncertainty. Other articles about canine health that may interest you: Bullshit Asthma in dogs Dog vaccines What are mandatory and when to put them? Elbow dysplasia Hip dysplasia Gastric torsion Osteoarthritis

One of the most frequent questions that are asked to the veterinarian is how to feed a puppy. It seems a simple thing that we can take for granted, but how to feed a puppy is not so easy. Adequate nutrition, carried out from puppy, ensures optimal physical development for the dog, safeguarding your health in the future. First, when it is known that a puppy will arrive home we must ensure have adequate puppies For him in order to avoid the fact of having anything to give him at the time of his arrival, this is something that usually happens quite often. It is advisable to visit the veterinarian to establish with him the best diet for your puppy, a feed for high quality puppies is usually the right option. Knowing how to feed a puppy is essential for its correct development.  The puppy diet We must bear in mind that the dog is an omnivorous animal, in general, its diet consists of approximately 40 % protein, another 40 % carbohydrates and 20 % fat. A feed for quality puppies offers all this perfectly dosed. This is a consideration to take into account if we are going to offer our puppy a completely homemade diet, remember that not all foods that people consume are valid for dogs and that should be carried out by a veterinary nutritionist. If you have any questions about how to feed a puppy consult with the veterinarian. On the feed for commercial dogs it would be good to clarify. There are some people who declare themselves completely against this type of dog food. These people defend that there is little security about the origin of raw materials that make up a dog feed. At this point you have to do a certain type of reasoning. It is true that There are many dog ​​-feed brands And that there are many very low prices that have no quality, in these dog feed, some of the raw materials of which are compounds are of low quality and do not meet the nutritional needs of dogs. If we opt for those options we may be saving some money, but our dog will not feed in the best way. However, as in everything in life, there are marks of feed for dogs and I think for very high quality puppies that ensure the origin of all their raw materials and give the dog a healthy and balanced nutrition. Many of the people who veto the feed for dogs or food for dry or can do so do so with remains of person's food, such as dinner leftovers or other supermarket products that are no longer suitable for human consumption. Without a doubt, this is much more harmful to the health of our dog. From here we believe that Offer your puppy a feed for quality dogs is the most appropriate option and practice. The weaning During the first 3 or 4 weeks of life the puppy feeds on breast milk. Sometimes, the mother cannot offer all breast milk to her puppies, this can happen for various reasons (a litter too large, stress ...) In these cases you must integrate the food for a month puppies special milk powder for dog puppies and administered during the first 2 weeks throughout the day every 3 hours. This must be supervised by a veterinarian. Another option is a vaccine, but this can generate problems such as diarrhea. Dog powder milk is more expensive, however it is a better option, since it is rich in it is rich in proteins, fats, calcium and phosphorus. Naturally, at 3 weeks the puppy will be interested in his mother's food. In the beginning it is normal to get fully into the food container, being a very funny and tender action. Little by little, observing his mother, The puppy will begin to eat solid foods. Soft foods are often introduced in the weaning phase in the puppy diet to breastfeed it artificially. Once again following the suggestions of a veterinarian.  This is one Important stage in the life of our puppy, so we must inform the veterinarian of any change that we can observe in the puppy, if it does not grow, if it is not very active, if it cries at all times or any other behavior that catches our attention, it is likely that it requires being analyzed by the veterinarian. Remember that the transition from the solid liquid diet must always be done gradually. If the puppy does not begin to try the solid food, it can be close a little food to familiarize it, sometimes it is only distrust. Puppy food At 6 weeks of life, the puppy should have been completely weaned, which means that it should already feed on solids and no longer needs milk, You need specific puppies food. Many people erroneously believe that a dog puppy needs to drink milk until 6 months of life. From weaning, breast milk has already fulfilled its function in the life of the puppy giving the necessary antibodies. Continuing giving milk to our puppy can cause intestinal problems. In this way, milk should never be considered as a water substitute. Giving milk instead of water would increase the ration of food too much, since milk is a complete food, in addition, the puppy always has to have fresh water at your disposal. Many times this decision is made when the owner observes that his puppy drinks little water and that is when they decide to replace it with milk, this is a serious mistake, this would not be The correct way to feed a puppy. It is normal for dog puppies not to take a lot of water since they have the ability to absorb a large amount of food in food. When we give our friend I think for puppies, it is likely to drink more water since it is dry food.  To choose what Type of puppy food we want to give our dog In the first place we must make the decision to give it home or commercial food. Recall that homemade food must be supervised by a veterinary nutritionist. Normally veterinarians usually recommend A diet based on a feed for quality puppies, for the simple fact that they are correctly balanced and have healthy and strong nutrition. When it comes to puppies that need to grow a lot in a short period of time, it is very easy to make mistakes regarding the food we provide, hence the safety of a veterinarian by offering a complete diet through a feed for puppies with guarantees. Another consideration to keep in mind is that The most expensive dog feed is still cheaper than homemade food for a puppy Correct and quality, as well as much more practical. However, although A feed for puppies offer a balanced and correct dietSometimes growth disorders in puppies may appear, so in the first months of our puppy it is important to take it with some frequency to the veterinarian to verify its correct development. If we realize that its development is very fast, it is likely to need less food or a diet change, in the same way it happens on the contrary, if it takes to grow and develop it is possible that you need more food or a change of diet. The veterinarian will help us in the diagnosis of how to feed a puppy. Usually in small -sized dogs These problems are not given how to feed a puppy, but even in this case, if the puppy does not feed correctly, health problems will be developed, so a good diet is important with a feed for quality puppies and never feed it with the leftovers of the food. How many times you should eat a puppy As for the number of meals, in a puppy it is recommended that they be small and frequent, about 4 or 5 times a day. As the puppy grows, we must reduce the number of daily meals until you reach 3 and then 2 as an adult dog.  If in the process of how to feed a puppy we decided to give homemade food instead of feed for puppies, we have to take into account a series of considerations: Choose a good quality meat. It is face, but if problems arise in puppy growth its treatment will be much more. Avoid connective tissue, fats and tendons. Select cuts of quality meat, preferably veal or chicken. If intolerance or allergy problems arise consult with the veterinarian another source of protein. The meat should be boiled or grilled and without condiments or sauces. Boiled vegetables such as carrot or zucchini should also be added without condiments or sauces.  We must take into account that many of the products that people consume daily are harmful to dogs, which is why We chose to feed our puppy with food Homemade must be supervised by an expert veterinarian in canine nutrition. The choice of a feed for quality puppies is simply more practical, cheap and prevents us from making serious mistakes in the food of our puppy. How should a puppy eat We will give you some Tips on how to feed a puppy To provide a good education. We must choose a site to install the water bowl and food, this place will always be the same and our puppy must be able to access it without problems. Remember that a dog always has to have fresh water at your disposal. It is highly recommended Give meals to our puppy always at the same hours thus following a routine. Frequent changes can destabilize the dog and make it become nervous, they are animals of customs. When we prepare Taking feed for puppies We must offer it when the dog is calm and sitting, we must not give him the food while he is altered, jumping and fluttering happy because the eating time has come. We must wait without speaking (if we do, we increase your emotion) and maintain a neutral expression until it calms it. That is the time when we must give the bowl with feed for puppies and get away. We should never keep the puppy until you finish eating, if you get used to it, you will not eat if we are not close to it. As we mentioned, the water container must always be available to the puppy with clean and fresh water. Unlike food. The dog should not have unlimited access to the food bowl, this is an important factor in the education of how to feed a puppy. It is important to control the food that our puppy, quantity and frequency ingest one hundred percent.  The most appropriate thing is to leave the bowl at the back of the puppy with the food about 10 or 15 minutes, then return and remove it, regardless of the dog has finished the feed for puppies or not. This is done so that the dog understands that this is the time to eat, if it is done, our puppy will immediately understand and learn what are the moments of food. We should not worry if the first times the food bowl has not emptied, if we follow this process they will always get used to very fast. The most appropriate time for feed our puppy It is usually after eating us, thus the dog associates that the leader of the pack (the owner) is the first to always eat. This behavior is suitable for dogs because they are gregarious animals and must fulfill a role in their pack. If our puppy resists to eat completely the foods we provide should never give something substitute as a cookie. You can end up using that behavior to just eat foods that are recommended at all. And finally, we must remember that It is not good to usually change our dog's diet. If we choose to give a feed for puppies and do well, it is not advisable to constantly change brand and, if it is done, it is important to do so gradually so that little by little the new arrangement of nutrients and avoid the development of gastrointestinal problems. If you follow this simple routine of how to feed a puppy it will grow healthy and happy. You may also be interested: How to feed our dog during pregnancy and breastfeeding How the hair and skin of our dog influence Food that your dog should never eat Fish oil benefit for your dog 13 myths about your dog's nutrition Should I calculate my puppy? Times that a dog should eat

Also known as "Salachicha dog" either Dachshund, a term of German origin, where this race comes from. The popularity of Teckel It is wide, and there is plenty of reasons for it. Size: Little. Weight: Between 4 and 5kg. Hair type: Average and undulating length and short and smooth depending on type. Character: Ready, playful, stubborn, devout, vivacious, independent, active, brave Health: Healthy although you can suffer small congenital problems Life expectancy: Between 12 and 16 years. The teckel characterized as a breed with excellent temperament, balanced, agile and playful, from its appearance it deserves a great attraction for society. Both his ability to adapt to any space to live, as well as his unmatched physical characteristics and numerous qualities, they made him an unparalleled pet, maintaining this recognition until today. However, like many other canine breeds, Teckel requires special care and different knowledge to ensure your well -being and emotional balance during its development. Do you want to adopt a Dachshund or Teckel and you know nothing about it? The information about its origin, care, physical appearance, health and the care that this dog needs you will find in this complete guide of the breed, especially prepared for all those who wish to know more about this type of can. Discover all the details about the unique sausage dog in the following paragraphs! Origin of Teckel Although its origin is considered in part of the 18th century, in Germany The history of Dachshund dates approximately the Middle Ages. This Can is one of those that was imposed on the different crosses of sits to obtain a race with appropriate physical characteristics for hunting underground. His unique morphology made a valuable resource for hunting and tracking under the surface, especially in the capture of will. In fact, the name «Dachshund"In German it means" tissue dog, "attributed to this can for its highlighting ability to catch these animals. In addition to these skills, their surface performance also obtained great recognition. These sausage dogs were qualified as excellent barking, tracker and very skilled in persecutions. Therefore, his preference as vigilantes and companion dogs was an aspect that became characteristic of the race. In 1888 the first German club of La Raza was founded, known as Deutscher Teckelklub, when the first official standard of the race was written. All this caused that the attractiveness of the breed grew to international levels, causing the first presentation of these dogs to be carried out in a canine exhibition in England. Still today, Deutscher Teckelklub is the institution that is considered official When this dog is referred to. In fact, the standard published in 1989, from this institution, are those that have forged the reputation of the breed formally. At present, this race continues to be one of the most recognized dogs worldwide. Today three breed sizes are highlighted: the standard, the miniature and the one known as Kaninchen. Its popularity has been on a large scale thanks to its qualities, but in greater area, for its peculiar aspect. Physical characteristics of the race If there is something to highlight from Dachshund is your Singular physical appearance, not in vain is known as "sausage dog." And is that his little body is elongated, in the form of a sausage, but in turn has a great muscles and strength. His shortened size, obviously longer than high, has not been an impediment for this Can to have great skill and above all a remarkable courage. Let's see below the most highlighting physical characteristics of these canines. Size and weight This breed does not have specifications regarding its size in the official standard. However, it is common to find within its variety different measures. In general, height can be averaged between 25 and 30 centimeters to the cross and a weight of up to 10 kilograms a maximum. Face Dachshund has an elongated head. From a frontal view, his face is widely evidenced, specifically his snout. However, as it progresses towards the tip it becomes slightly narrower. It has a large nose, out, black. His eyes are also quite pronounced, oval, whose colors are variants between different shades of brown and black. The ears of these dogs are of high insertion, but enough and rounded enough to become evident, which gives them great mobility. Extremities Dachshund's legs are not very long but quite strong, well arched and not so separate. Your pads are strong and quite resistant, which provides you with great skill. Line It has a long and well -implanted tail. Of low insertion and with a slight curve on the tip. Teckel fur As peculiar as their physical texture is the fur of these dogs, as there are three specific varieties: short hair, hard hair and long hair. As for the colors, there are a lot of variations in which they can be found, whether unicolor, bicolor or stained, range from reddish to yellow, with black spots, among others. In addition, a way of identifying the existing teckel variety is through its fur, as three types are distinguished: Short hair They were the most popular, presenting their smooth, bright and quite dense fur, also covering their entire little body. Hard hair The characteristic of hard hair dogs is that they have a combination of the layers: external and internal, throughout the body, except for ears, eyebrows and snout. Although they were the last to appear, these hard -haired dogs gained great popularity and, until today, they still maintain it. Long hair While long -haired ones have a notable extension of hair, especially in areas such as the neck, where it is observed longer; His canvas is smooth, bright and stuck to the body. These dogs have also become very recognized, especially at the beginning of the 20th century, where fans and exhibition lovers placed their gaze on the long -haired teckel. Dachshund varieties Although the breed is commonly established with the distinction of the standard, time after its appearance, Two more copies arose with distinctive characteristics, more specifically its size, because it was smaller than that of the common copy. These variants were the result of various crosses in order to carry out more specialized fighters. These specimens are: the miniature (or dwarf) and the Kaninchen, also known as Rabbit hunting specimen. Although the differences between the race are few, in attitude and skills they can be distinguished with great ease. The standard Dachshund was selected for their skills and appearance for tracking and hunting are foxes and will. And, on the other hand, the miniature and the Kaninchen, for being less stature, were appropriately included in the hunting of hares and rabbits respectively, whose trade was made by the ferrets. However, its wild temperament did not give good results to hunters. Once these specimens were appeared with great skill, they were ventured into the hunt for the aforementioned dams. However, in the case of the Kaninchen, his parenting was not very fortunate due to frequent genetic alterations. This resulted in the species with the lowest number of copies. Because its maintenance and care required an exaggerated dedication by the breeders of this race. A characteristic aspect of this variety of Dachshund is that, although they are distinguished by their dimensions, what is considered within this distinction is not precisely. In fact, the International Cinological Federation (FCI) It does not have a standard of this aspect. However, to identify each specimen of the race, the size of your chest is considered. Being characterized as follows: Standard Its chest diameter must be up to 35 centimeters, and its weight usually does not exceed 10 kilograms. Miniature 30 or 35 cm in diameter in your chest. Kaninchen 30 cm in a maximum chest diameter. Because the differences are very scarce between the dimensions of each species, the dogs are expected to reach at least 15 months of life to carry out the corresponding measurement of their chest. Teckel behavior A combination of strength, vitality, energy and ideal security for hunting, with the presence of loyalty, fun, joy and excellent affection as a company animal, is what Mainly defines the Technakel temperament. It is, without a doubt, a very balanced animal, with a difficult character to find in some other race, because it provides practically everything an owner wants. We talk about A dog with a very flexible adaptation capacity, so you can live with total tranquility in the city, in a small space, or fully enjoy the outdoor life offered by the countryside. In any case, these dogs will serve as exceptional partners. They are brave, willing and always active dogs, so their company will be full of fun and entertainment. Although they do not require excessive exercise routines, they enjoy in large outdoor walks and especially games. Coexistence Although they are very sociable dogs with their family nucleus, those who consider it close without hesitation will be delivered and loyal. However, it is a bit difficult to educate, because they are also a bit third, so they require firmness and leadership by its tutor to establish the basic orders. As for the presence of other animals, the teckel can have problems, because it is a hunting animal, so in the presence of smaller animals they will feel the innate impulse to persecute them like their prey. Before other dogs it can also be somewhat uncomfortable, as they are usually very territorial and nothing sociable with other canines are shown. However, socialization at an early age can be a solution to this problem. Apart from what has been said, these dogs can have some behavioral problems, such as excessive barking or frequently excavating in gardens, because by their hunter nature under the earth, there is the tendency to adopt these behaviors. The proper education of these dogs will ensure that behavior problems are minimized and is their adorable and fun personality that prevails in their daily lives, together with their family. Teckel training As reference was made in the previous section, this is a canine breed of great intelligence, so your education is not difficult if appropriate considerations are taken and, in addition, it starts from early weeks of the puppy's life. It's about A very sure dog of yourself, balanced but with great presence, which in many cases is underestimated by its physical appearance and size. Sometimes, these dogs are given the same treatment of a simple domesticated company dog, ignoring that it is a hunting animal with a stunned, active and progressively controllable personality. This requires not only a owner dedicated to the canine education, but also a connoisseur of the race to be appropriate for the training process carried out with these dogs. One of the main points that should be considered is to be firm, as a leader who will guide the dog in his training. To do this, it is not necessary to assume an authoritarian and aggressive figure, but to make clear with actions who takes the reins of training. Once this position is established, it is important to begin education with socialization, in the first instance with its environment, other animals and people. This will allow the dog to develop with a broader sense of coexistence, especially with other animals, and do not feel invaded in some cases. After this step, showing the basic orders for the canine will help you establish guidelines in your behavior, a topic that in many cases is not done and end up appearing behavior problems such as biting furniture, hiding objects and excavating excessively, mistreating the gardens. These aspects are the ones that require the most dedication by the tutor of this dog. Once continuously practiced and learned, we can move on to the lessons of tricks and games, which cannot be missing in the personality of these canines. It should be noted that although It is an intelligent and dynamic animal, they do not respond effectively to traditional training, on the contrary, they are rebellious to learning. These dogs, like many others, need an efficient connection with their owner, so it is recommended to use positive reinforcement at all times of their practice. Teckel health Although we talk about teckel as A strong and active race that usually remains with good health and reaches a longevity that exceeds 15 years and can reach up to 20 in some cases, these dogs can be affected by pathologies of the race. The appearance of certain diseases, in some cases, is inevitable. Due, mainly, to their morphology and also to the care that is provided by their owners, which in many cases, neglect the attention that this breed requires. One of the evils most associated with these dogs is the discs. Its appearance has become a characteristic and not very timely episode for this race, whose discomfort can even limit their mobility. On the other hand, due to its curious body context, the sausage dog can suffer from cardiovascular, digestive disorders, mobility problems, diabetes and, the most common, problems in the urinary tract. In addition, obesity is a delicate point in these dogs, due to their special size, and that, in general, they do not have adequate food to their physical texture, which puts it at an obvious risk of suffering this condition, making it a risk factor for the appearance of health problems such as those mentioned above. For this reason, the importance of providing necessary care to this race and controlling, above all, its diet and well -being, making periodic visits to the specialist, in addition to other care that we will see below are indispensable. Teckel care Although care may vary according to the type of Dachshund that decides to adopt, in general, the attention that these dogs require are similar. All are focused on providing these dogs with an appropriate quality of life and lengthening to the extent their longevity to enjoy their company for a long time in good health. Let's see in greater detail the care that the race requires for a correct physical and emotional balance: Feeding Food is one of the essential care that must be taken into account, since it is a breed with a frequent tendency to suffer from obesity. You have to know that These dogs tend to eat a lot, so controlling this aspect by dividing food into small and frequent portions will be of great help to stay satisfied. Try, in turn, provide quality feed That he offers, not only the appropriate nutrients for your physical well -being, but also the fats that this race requires to preserve your good health. According to its size and age, the veterinarian may indicate which one is the best to ensure its favorable development. Exercises Complementing its diet with a favorable exercise routine to conserve the health of the canine is of great importance. However, it should be noted that, although it is a very active and energetic dog that greatly enjoys outdoor activities, this race does not require excessive exercises. Two walks will be enough, where they are allowed to move freely, to maintain their emotional balance and their good body shape. Hygiene This element will vary according to the type of teckel. However, care is very similar. First, brushing can be done at least once a week. With the exception of the epochs where the hair begins to move, which will require more frequency of this process to avoid the presence of hair throughout the house. Now, in relation to the bathroom, the variety interchangeably, it is important to carry out this process only when the race is really dirty and requires it. Other care such as medical control, deworming and vaccination, are of equal importance and will maintain the health of the teckel in perfect conditions away from diseases. Conclusion As we have been able to know throughout this article, Teckel is a very complete breed in terms of personality and character. It is brave, but at the same time intelligent, noble and fun. What does An ideal option as a company dog or for special activities such as hunting. Although its adaptation is remarkable to any space, the outdoor life is preferably for these dogs they love running through great places. However, he will live comfortably in either space. What is notorious, is the importance of training and the necessary presence of an experienced tutor and knowledgeable of the race during their training that is identified as a leader who will guide the canine. In this way, ties of trust and the dog's education will show very positive results. Finally, if you consider this race as an ideal pet for you, you will enjoy the company and energy of a dog without equal. Discover more about other dog breeds: Argentine battery Brazilian terrier Westy Pomerania Chihuahua Maltese bichon Löwchen Jack Russell Terrier Yorkshire BodegAndalusian URO Scottish Terrier

If big, imposing but at the same time noble and adorable dogs attract you, the Kuvasz It can be the right breed for you. A dog with the aforementioned characteristics and many more that definitely make a lovely animal. Size: Big. Weight: Between 35 and 52kg. Hair type: Curly and average length. Character: Intelligent, protector, clown, independent, loyal, patient Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 10 and 12 years. Originally from Hungary, this race has become increasing considered an ideal company pet. Adopting it will provide you with a friend, a guardian and a co -worker in field activities such as grazing. However, these dogs need some care to stay healthy and active. Do you want to know more? In this article we show you everything you need to know about the brave and adorable Kuvasz. Care, history, characteristics, health and all the information that will help you know if this canine breed is adequate for you. Origin of Kuvasz Kuvasz's story is not specifically defined today. However, there are indications that point out that it is a very old race. The breed as it is known today It is originally from Hungary. However, the offspring of these canines is associated with accompanying Asian dogs of the Magyares tribe. The use that this tribe gave to the ancestors of this dog was the protector and vigilant of its herds, due to the presence of predators around their camps. In addition, they were skilled for the hunting of animals such as wild boars, bears and pigs, so it was often destined for this purpose. Aristocratic life was also part of this hairy great at some point. Specifically, in the fifteenth century, during the reign of Matías Corvinus. The dogs became popular by Accompany members of royalty in their hunting activities. However, this good life would last little, because the product of world wars, the reduction of the Hungarian people was remarkable and threatened to extinguish the breed in its entirety. Luckily, this fact did not definitely concretize. Although the practice of grazing and the function of Kuvasz as a boyero dog was reduced. He gained acceptance as a company pet, still retaining his innate protector and guardian skills. At present, it is very common to see the presence of this breed as a companion of police and military armies in his country. His hunting activity has provided great level in tracking and persecution, complementing this, with the courage and safety that characterizes the huge dogs of this canine breed. Characteristics If it is the first time you see a Kuvasz closely, your size and imposing presence will surprise you. You will get with a robust, rustic and formidable appearance. Strong bones are evidenced. However, this does not remain merits in its noble and elegant image, typical of its fur and facial expression. His body is longer than high, giving the appearance of having a rectangular shape, also has a powerful musculature, accompanied by strong limbs, well profiled with firm footprint, which they provide with great agility and strength to move. It is a Can undoubtedly who can intimidate anyone or animal. Let's see more details of your physical appearance: Weight and height According to the standard issued by the International Cinological FederationL, this is a big race dog. Its height is between 71 and 76 centimeters tall to the cross, for males. In the case of females, it is 66 to 70 centimeters. In relation to weight, sex also has differences in this aspect. The males reach 45 to 52 kilos. While females are averaged between 35 and 40 kilos. Although it is obviously heavy dogs, their body image is not uncomfortable or obese. His body is harmonious and notably well proportioned and has, even if it does not seem, great agility to move easily and precision when required. Head The head of this can distinguishes him from other boyeros. It is located in wedge -shaped, well provided and according to the rest of his body. In turn, the face provides you with some elegance. Starting with its ears, high insertion, pendants in the form of a triangle inverted to their cheeks. Thin Oblique eyes, similar to an almond, have a brown color. While his nose is black and medium size. They have an outstanding and pronounced snout, although it is not pointed. Your bite is strong and safe. Line This animal has a thin tail, disguised with an abundant and messy fur. This is low insertion and is positioned straight down. At the tip, a slight curvature is evidenced up, but does not be folded completely. Fur The Kuvasz is one of the canine breeds that has two layers of mantle that make it a dog tempered, that is, prepared for warm or cold climates. In this sense, the inner layer is a kind of soft and comfortable wool that keeps it hot. While the external, is thicker, dense and a bit hardened. In places like legs, ears and head, external hair becomes shorter. Which allows you to show the firmness and pigmentation of your skin. The colors accepted for this breed are only white and ivory. Kuvasz character As stressed in the previous section, The physical appearance of Kuvasz is that of an helpless dog. And his behavior is not far from reality. It is a canine whose courage and safety are the most outstanding aspects At all times. If it is about performing any action as grazing, or simply taking a walk with their master, these dogs will be balanced and stable. However, although much of their behavior is associated with its lineage, education, attention and above all, treatment they receive from their relatives will define their temperament. If these animals are treated with love, patience and respect, the same will be obtained from them. In addition to his loyalty and protection, his instinct to protect the integrity of his family never disappears. These dogs establish very strong ties with their relatives, becoming jealous and uncomfortable in the presence of third parties close to them. As for coexistence, it is a somewhat delicate aspect, as most guard dogs, Kuvasz can be distrustful and annoying with the presence of strangers. Both animals and people who are not common in their circle will not receive friendly treatment from the dogs of this race. It is important that these dogs are adopted by experienced owners, capable of handling them patiently and focused on give it an adequate education, because otherwise, you can present serious behavioral problems and show yourself until aggressive on some occasions. Although it is not a rebel or dangerous dog, it is necessary to educate it, especially if it will be destined for a home with children, and always maintain constant supervision to avoid sudden games in which the latter can be hurt. Kuvasz education We could say that Kuvasz's education interferes 70% in its behavior and temperament. That is why the importance of this aspect should not be taken lightly. That is, the owner or the family who adopts a canine of this race must be committed to his education to ensure that a balanced, calm and stable can be formed. Starting with education at an early age, focused on socialization, is very important. This aspect will greatly define how the CAN of this breed adapts to the presence of people and animals outside their family nucleus, while interacting with its environment regularly. It is important that from puppy the dog receives indications regarding the norms of the home, of the habits that are handled and especially how to behave. In these cases, the positive reinforcement will be the best ally of the instructors of this copy. It is very important that the transmission of knowledge regarding the lessons that are given to the dog are harmoniously, patient and always in good tone. The dog can respond negatively if you try to teach using the usual training and screaming training. On the contrary, if motivation and reward is considered as a nearby tool, the canine is likely to feel comfortable and develop its skills in such a way that learning flows rapidly and properly. Another important point within training is to reinforce, both in the youth and in the adulthood of the canine, each lesson learned. In this way we will ensure that they do not overlook, and that their compliance is usual according to the context where it is. You must also follow up on socialization, considering that in principle the learning of basic norms within the home will be carried out. Subsequently, when the dog has already overcome this stage, it will begin with the identification of its surroundings, among other things, and then face the teaching of tricks. Remember that it is necessary to define the lessons that are being taught. This way, The monitoring will allow it to adequately advance on each aspect of training, once the canine has memorized them. Starting with the first stage of your education around the first three weeks of the life of the CAN will be the best time to achieve favorable results. It is recommended that the training be in charge of a person who knows the management of these dogs, since in this way, they will carry out each procedure in the proper way, without bothering the canine. Kuvasz health The Kuvasz It is a healthy breed, capable of reaching 12 years of life if it takes care of the proper way. However, like many other dogs, the presence of hereditary diseases is present. Among them are: Hips dysplasia and elbow dysplasia Dermatitis Deafness Falls In addition to these pathologies caused by genetic causes, the presence of aspects such as obesity, which can begin if it is not properly feeds and also leads a sedentary life, can significantly affect the health of these hairy friends. Kuvasz care Although hereditary diseases are difficult to control and until preventing, the care that is provided to this and any other pet will help guarantee a better quality of life and the improvement of their well -being. While the Kuvasz It is a robust and formidable dog, there are care that is necessary if it is desired that the dog be strong and balanced. Among the most indispensable care that this race requires are, in the first place, the need for a space large enough to move free and quietly. Hygiene If there is an aspect that requires dedication and availability by the owner of the Kuvasz, it is the maintenance of his fur, especially as far as brushing is concerned. These dogs They need at least to be brushed 4 times a week. This will help remove dead and dry hair that appears in the canines. On the other hand, in times where the dog begins to move its fur and release it throughout the house, it is advisable to brush it more frequently, in this way, the loss of hair will not be so pronounced. As for the bathroom, these canines They do not require frequent baths, because this would contribute to the dryness of his fur. It is recommended not to exceed the amount of one bath every 15 days. If possible if you can make a bath every two months, it would be the most indicated. Exercises If there is an aspect that is elementary in these dogs, it is the need for constant physical exercise. Mainly to avoid obesity, so it must be complemented with adequate food. In addition, exercise routine is necessary because these dogs have restless and agile behavior, usually curious, and accustomed to life outdoors, so requires daily walks accompanied by frequent exercises. With this, not only will a healthy and adequate weight be guaranteed, but also maintain a mental balance in which the levels of stress and anxiety that the canine can be kept in small spaces will be reduced. Agility's practice can be very positive for these dogs. The walks, meanwhile, should last 30 to 40 minutes a minimum daily. Feeding Adequate nutrition is another fundamental aspect in the life of these canines. In principle, for being prone to obesity if a food lack of control is carried out. And also to avoid stomach diseases. Balanced feed of good quality, provided in the indicated way, will be sufficient to keep these strong and healthy dogs. However, the orientation of a veterinarian will be the most ideal to carry out its nutrition in a timely manner. Medical controls Both vaccination, deworming and visits to the veterinarian are indispensable to keep you well careful. The prevention of diseases and the control of their health and well -being will be carried out more effectively if the supervision and advice of a veterinary specialist is available. Conclusion The Kuvasz is undoubtedly an excellent partner, either for grazing work or as a company animal. Your safety, protection and courage will make you feel well protected and especially with a loyal and reliable friend. However, these dogs require dedication is aspects such as education and their care. Well, if these aspects are not taken properly, the CAN will be developed negatively, both in health, appearance and in behavior. It is necessary that the training of the Kuvasz be carried out by a person with knowledge regarding the management of these animals, otherwise the teaching process and the CAN could be negatively or would abide by the orders of their tutor. What is true is that this race has great skills that make a very interesting pet. Before carrying out the adoption of this breed, consider these details and the information provided in this article. We recommend you also visit: German shepherd ALABAI Long hair collie Great Gascuña Blue Berna Boyero Czechoslovaco wolf dog San Bernard Napolitan mastin Dalmatian ROTTWEILER Terrier Negror Russian

The well -being that brings a great feed for dogs Do you know the usefulness of vegetables in your dog's feeding? Green algae extracts and aloe among others are gaining more and more recognition for the multiple benefits they contribute in food. What do they contribute in the food of dogs? What are your virtues? The Spirulina algae This algae grows in some lakes of the tropical regions and was used by the Incas. This is the algae that is especially present in the food of our four -legged companions. The Spirulina algae is a microalgae that contains vitamins and minerals in large quantities. It is also rich in essential fatty acids and trace elements. This cocktail of elements has antioxidant and bioregulatory actions, thus promoting healthy and quality hair and provides and improves the strength and vitality of your pet. The aloe vera In addition to the already known benefits of Aloe Vera, it also has nutritional benefits and there is a general consensus in which it is effective in cleaning digestive walls and stimulating the muscles and functions of the joints. It contains more than 160 natural active ingredients that significantly improve metabolism, assimilation of nutrients and antibody production.  This is how these vegetables participate in the well -being of your dog through their daily diet. You can find a feed for high quality dogs in our specialized store that gives you the necessary well -being thanks to elements found in the composition of the dog feed. Other articles of your interest: Tips to help your dog download weight Why do dogs eat grass? Vegetari dog foodtoNo? Food that your dog should never eat Carbohydrates in our dog's feeding

Below we present a step by step guide with the most recommended advice for optimal care of the feeding a pregnant bitch, a very special process of life mammals, which in a period of 63 to 67 days will require certain special care. Here we tell you the basic points that you should not lose sight of. The first 2 weeks of a pregnant bitch After detecting your pet's pregnancy, a common mistake is to quickly change feed for another alternative, however you should take things calmly. It will be best to think of another type of needs, such as space and attention, because the feeding a pregnant bitch, at least during the first two weeks, it must remain the usual. What will be important is to make a routine check with the veterinarian, since an assessment of its physical condition is important to know if it is fully trained to carry out a healthy pregnancy. It will also be essential to know the number of puppies that come in the litter, since this will be a factor to consider to design your most appropriate diet. Weeks 3 and 4 of pregnancy From the third week you must go looking for a most specialized food alternative, If what you are looking for is to consent and offer the best to your pet during this period, there are alternatives of feeding super premium feed specially designed for this phase. This type of feed are composed of natural and high quality food, that in fact they are suitable for human consumption, although they are designed to offer a composition free of preservatives, of genetically modified organisms, of dyes and, in addition, it is prepared to cover all the necessary nutrients for this stage, including vitamins and minerals that will be of great contribution to its body. In this type of food, in fact, various high quality ingredients such as tuna or salmon are included, important due to its high proportion of omega 3, which provides important advantages to strengthen the necessary contribution of fats, which will be another element to take into account.  Normally from the third or fourth week already You must change your diet. It is best to do it gradually, gradually increasing the proportion of New type of feed, in a process of about a week, until the previous diet totally leaves. If you prefer, you can also opt for a food for puppies, one of the main objectives of this type of feeding a pregnant bitch is to provide nutrients to be strong, but it is also important to start generating breast milk. This is one Important stage in the gestation processIt is also totally normal for your pet to feel nausea and even present vomiting, for this reason it will be to give smaller but more frequent rations. Anyway, if you consider that it is much the discomfort that the mother is suffering, it is best to check it a veterinarian. In this phase the weight checks must also begin to be regular, a habitual problem is not to detect an overweight of our pet, because it can appear to be part of the normal process of pregnancy. However, you must Consult the appropriate weight with the veterinarian, according to their race and number of puppies in gestation.  Of course, you should also consider that neither at this stage, nor in any other, the intake of medicines is recommended, only in case of strict medical recommendation. Tips for weeks 5 and 6 It will not be until week 5 when the puppies already begin to take a greater volume within the mother, who will therefore begin to need a greater amount of food, this is where portions must begin to be more abundant. Depending on the amount of pregnancy puppies, the increase in the amount of food will also vary. For example: if there are 4 puppies, it is advisable to increase 5% the amount of feed every week.   The growth of puppies inside the mother is something quite exhausting for her body, which is why they must eat abundantly In order not to generate any type of decompensation, or in their nutrition, or in the puppies. For this reason, from the sixth week you can also begin to provide food supplements for Strengthen the pregnant dog feed, and although this does not have to be necessary if you are already using super premium feed specially designed for this stage, it can be an alternative if you are instead you are feeding your pet With feed for puppies, which is also another more economical and less efficient option, but at least more recommended than continuing to feed it with the feeds it consumed before pregnancy. Weeks 7 and 8 of gestation Here the control will have to be more rigorous, because the definitive stage in the development of the puppies is approaching and multiple risks are also opened to the mother. Therefore, the weight review must be punctual, as well as the routine review with the veterinarian. It is important to supervise the level of increase in weight, since a lower growth can cause malnutrition and, as a consequence, malformations in puppies. On the other hand, an overweight can also be lethal to the mother.   It is best to calculate that they are on the right track so that with the rhythm until that date, it can be concluded that it progresses consistently so that, reaching 9 weeks, it rises between a third and a quarter of its initial weight, which will not only be for the puppies. In fact, most of this weight will be for the placenta. Here will also be essential A good protein intake, which represent most of the energy that will be fundamental for this exhausting process through which the mother will go through. Final stage of pregnancy If everything remains well, from the ninth week your dog will be in the Final stretch of the gestation process. Because the space in its stomach already begins to be more limited, food rations must also be minor, but in the same way of being able to be able to contribute the necessary nutrients.   In case you notice that the pregnant bitch begins to lose its appetite, it can be normal, since it could be the indication that the time of childbirth is yet to come. For this reason it will be important to always maintain fresh water and some food at your fingertips, in addition to bringing control with your veterinarian, in order to be able to be trained for childbirth day. First weeks of breastfeeding At the time of birth, which is a fairly special event, and beyond the usual measures that you must take for the care of puppies, with respect to the mother's feeding, it will also be important to begin to increase the intake, since the food needs They will also be very demanding for the breastfeeding process.   The mother requires not only nutrients to recover from the tired pregnancy and lighting process, but also must obtain extra nutrients to be able to offer adequate breastfeeding to puppies newborns, which will be hungry and will grow quickly, which is why the first three weeks of life must take very particular measures. In the first week you must increase the usual amount of food of the mother by 50%. This measure must increase in the same proportion, that is, in the second week it must already be twice as the amount of food that it usually ate; And this rhythm should be extended at least until the third week of breastfeeding, where the amount of milk you will need to produce will be greater and therefore the dog must already have triple food available.   For this reason, and depending on the amount of puppies that have been born, you can even offer the mother free access to the feed, that is, a diet at pleasure, because it has the ability to feel when it requires a greater amount of food so that you can continue with the essential breastfeeding process properly. From the third or fourth week the puppies can begin to eat solid food, it will also be time to reduce the amount of food for the mother, trying to do so proportionally. However, breastfeeding is recommended to extend at least a period of 6 to 8 weeks. Taking the appropriate measures, and consents to your pet properly, you will see that it is possible to carry a healthy gestation and upbringing process.   In any case, the constant assessment of your veterinarian, as well as assistance in case of any doubt or strange symptom, will be essential to conduct a happy pregnancy and allow to bring this important moment in the life of your pet. Remember that good nutrition will be the key main to give life to healthy and strong puppies and at the same time take care of his mother's integrity. Other canine food items that may interest you: Welfare in dog food Food for vegetarian dogs? Food that your dog should never eat The digestibility of dog feed 13 myths about your dog's nutrition Tips for strengthening your dog's defenses

Mexico, a country flooded with a vast culture inherited from its indigenous ancestors, with an exquisite and varied gastronomy, a country that maintains great respect for loved ones that departed from this world. But it is also the cradle of a very peculiar canine species, which has been represented in Mexican culture throughout its history. This is called Xoloitzcuintle And it is seen very frequently in the rural areas of Mexico as well as in some Central American countries. Size: Small/medium. Weight: Between 4 and 25kg. Hair type: No hair. Character: Cheerful, intelligent, reserved, alert, protector, sociable, calm Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 14 years. Origin of Xoloitzcuintle This Interesting dog race Born in Mexican lands, also known in some regions as a Aztec dog, it has its origin about 3500 years ago in a place called "Huapalcalco". When the Spaniards arrived to colonize Mexico, they confused the animal with a kind of dwarf horse. During the Spanish colonization this canine reached the edge of extinction because in some areas it was used as food. But thanks to the collaboration of the members of the "Canophilic Federation of Mexico”A movement for preservation was created. Today it is considered a symbol of Mexican culture and of its history. Characteristics Next we will see the most outstanding characteristics of the curious Xoloitzcuintle that will make you want to take care and pamper yours. Physical This species has the peculiarity of have almost hair in your body and the coloration of Your skin is a mixture between black and brown In some areas. It is of thin conformation and elongated legs. Genetically These dogs They tend to lose their teeth and hair As they develop, this is known as Canine ectodermal dysplasia, this gene is not of a sexual nature but of the genotype as such and is partially dominant. In some cases he Xoloitzcuintle can keep the fur And this is because the dominant gene of hair loss does not affect the entire offspring, but still the canine still retains that part in its genetic material. These, having almost hair, They usually suffer scratches and lacerations, but they have a rapid regeneration capacity before this type of wounds. They are usually cold for their scarce fur and their body has to maintain an internal temperature of around 40 degrees Celsius. That is why they are very comfortable in warm climates. The Xoloitzcuintle regularly weighs 4 to 20 kg. They have triangular ears, which can move forward or backward at will. It has elongated eyes and a long and slender neck. Behavior The Xoloitzcuintle is A dog that demonstrates affection and fidelity to its owner, in their miniature version, these are usually more playful and curious being able to climb up to 2 meters and get into holes where you fit your head. These dogs are territorial, so They are very good to perform work as a surveillance and protection dog, this is able to die defending its owner and home. Its coexistence with other animals is usually threatened (this will depend on the type of training) no matter if they are dogs, cats or birds, the Xoloitzcuintle will not generate discomfort none of these. General care The average life of Xoloitzcuintle is about 12 to 14 years old, but if your life expectancy is well cared for and can increase about 2 more years. The food As for food, it really doesn't usually get out of normal standards. In its puppy stage you can feed it with a good meal for dog puppies will suffice. Now, it is true that because it does not have numerous teeth, it is advisable to add soft and semi -flags to its diet. As in its adult dog stage, The Xoloitzcuintle has to change the type of food to one who adapts to the characteristics of this, which will depend on the size you have, and in the same way to introduce soft food in your diet for your comfort. Xoloitzcuintle hygiene It is very important for any owner to keep his pet clean, and in the case of Xoloitzcuintle it is of the utmost importance Be constantly care your skin, since, as with humans, these can also suffer dry or greasy skin. It is recommended that, in the Xoloitzcuintle puppy stage, they are carried out weekly exfoliations and moisturizing creams are applied, this because the puppy's skin usually has a large number of wrinkles. In the event that a lot of exposure to the sun will receive, a layer of sunscreen must be applied in order to keep your skin protected in the face of the impact of UV rays. In a logical way, it must be anticipated that these animals are very susceptible to the cold, so at the moment having prolonged exposure to the icy climates, a coat should be placed to minimize the loss of its body heat. In the case of Xoloitzcuintle dental hygiene, emphasis has to be emphasized in your care and surveillance, it is recommended at least to visit the veterinarian once a year so that you can take control of inspections in the snout and teeth. BATTERY AND DRYING OF THE CANINO Because dirt and bacteria tend to stay in the pores of the Xoloitzcuintle with some frequency, it is recommended to perform 2 monthly baths so that the appearance of grains and eruptions is avoided. It would only be enough to use a special dog shampoo and a sponge, if it is of much better plant origin, and then a moisturizing cream for your skin. Vaccines and deworming for the Xoloitzcuintle When the dog is adopted, a letter must be delivered with the vaccines that were placed and the date of the application. This is to keep control of vaccines that the animal requires and know the time to re -apply vaccines. In the case of parasites that all other dog breeds suffer, it can be said that Xoloitzcuintle only needs an intestinal deworming, since it does not suffer from ticks or fleas. The health of this breed After the problems of your loss of teeth and the care of your skin, The Xoloitzcuintle does not suffer from any other disease Race characteristic, it can be said that they have an excellent immune system and enjoy vitality and energy. How should an Xoloitzcuintle be trained? This breed too is characterized by being extremely intelligent, if your affectionate behavior is added to this, the result It is an easy training dog and obedient at the orders of its owner. Training at very early ages should begin, around 4 or 6 months, so that it can assimilate the information and memorize it. If you do not train in your puppy phase, it may be difficult to assimilate new concepts and rules in adulthood. It must be remembered that the Xoloitzcuintle must not only strive to learn by itself, but also the owner must have two fundamental characteristics when teaching him. These aspects are patience and dedication, it is useless to try to train the canine without keeping this in mind. When training the Xoloitzcuintle, some basic criteria must be taken into account: Understandable and firm standards: To prevent the dog from understanding something and confuses, it has to be firm when giving an order. An example would be that if you do not want the Xoloitzcuintle to rise in bed, the "no" order must be used and always maintain it. Make short sessions to train it: Because dogs consist of a high ability to easily be distracted by short training sessions (about 10 minutes) so that they do not forget what they learned. Keep calm during training: If the dog fails to perform an action, you should not punish, you just have to keep calm and wait for the order to successfully make. Implement training sessions before eating time: This will create in the Xoloitzcuintle a relationship between action and reward. This system is the best when training any animal. He Xoloitzcuintle is a canine with a large amount of energy, so it is recommended that routines of walks and game times be sought. In this way, the dog can drain all that energy and will be calmer when you return home. If these training routines cannot be programmed, you must spend time with it and perform small physical activities inside the home. Thus, even if not all the energy, our friend will feel better when giving him a little attention. Curiosities about these companions Etymology of the name Xoloitzcuintle In Mayan mythology the name of Xoloitzcuintle comes from the meanings of the words "Xologtl"What is the name of the God of the twins and the sunset. And the word"Itzcuintli"What does dog mean, so the union in these ways"Xologtl dog”. Art The famous Mexican artist Frida Kahlo, along with Diego Rivera and Rufino Tamayo, had one of these dogs as a pet. And it was so influential for her that several of her works are marked by the Xoloitzcuintle. Cinema In the Pixar animated studio film called Coconut You can see how the protagonist is accompanied by his faithful dog called "Dante." This is an Xoloitzcuintle, and its name "Dante" comes from the name of the main character in "The Divine Comedy" and the relationship between them is that they travel to the underworld (although the Dante of the Divine Comedy travels through the Catholic underworld). Mythology In Mayan mythology It was believed that the Xoloitzcuintle was a sacred dog, which had divine qualities, one of them said that if an Xoloitzcuintle rubbed you with its leg in a wound it was going to heal quickly. In some ethnicities The Xoloitzcuintle was treated as a god, since it was thought that this was God Xologetl. As a nationalist symbol After the Mexican revolution, it was decided to use the Xoloitzcuintle as a representative symbol of Mexican culture Before it was impregnated with European culture, also representing the legacy of its ancestors. Today we have Xoloitzcuintle as a representative image of all of Mexico. In canine competitions Thanks to the Great intelligence of the Xoloitzcuintle and its ability to assimilate orders, this breed could participate in several canine beauty competitions in the United States in the 80s. Although due to its physical appearance he could not obtain greater acceptance among American society. Today it is very common to see them in several canine beauty competitions and an acceptance and affection have been achieved by the world's population. Approximate age of race and intervention with man Some specialists agree that the age of Xoloitzcuintle is approximately 7000 years. The incredible thing is that after so many years of existence this curious dog has not suffered any genetic mutation due to human factors. You could say that the Xoloitzcuintle belong to the group of older dogs of the planet and also of those that still retain its natural purity. General analysis of the Xoloitzcuintle As you can see, this breed of dogs has unique qualities and characteristics that make it an ideal pet, since their behavior with family members, friends and acquaintances is very quiet and affectionate, to the point of becoming a bit "sticky." The Xoloitzcuintle as a surveillance dog is very effective because its auditory capacity and intelligence makes it one of the best security alarms, always attentive to any strange sound or movement. They have great resistance to diseases due to their strong immune system, in addition to not suffering flea or tick infestations due to their little hair. They are always full of energy to perform any physical activity, either outdoors or inside the house. And although the Xoloitzcuintle is a rather unknown breed outside of Mexico and that some people dislike their physical appearance, it can be concluded that it is a great dog, an affable and friendly partner. Discover more dog curiosities in: Argentine battery Brazilian terrier Norfolk Terrier Westy Yorkshire Terrier Belgian tap Pekingese ETNA Cirneco Chihuahuas Pomerania

There are dogs in the canine world that, although they have excellent physical and behavioral characteristics, are not very recognized outside their country of origin. This, although it gives them some exclusivity, also makes them unknown animals for many people and with little chances of being adopted at some point. As with the Croatian pastor dog. Size: Medium. Weight: Between 13 and 250kg. Hair type: Curly and long. Character: Intelligent, energy, enthusiastic, agile, alert, sociable Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 13 and 14 years. A dog with wonderful skills that make him, not only exceptional for grazing, but A very nice company dog. Although many things about their beginnings are unknown, it is known that these dogs are originally from Croatia, where since they were known, they have been used as a grazing dog. Uncommon in other countries, these canines have a tireless work spirit, so they are ideal for life in the countryside. However, their enjoyable, balanced and pleasant character also make them very appropriate as company canines. Although sometimes, because of its appearance the opposite can be thought. Do you want to know more about Croatian pastor dog? Do not stop reading the following article where we will detail everything you need to know about this incredible canine race. Origin of the Croatian Pastor As mentioned at the beginning, the story of this pastor dog is little known. Its origin is an issue that has not been established with total clarity. However, it is presumed that it is one of the oldest breeds that has existed, because by the mid -fourteenth century specimens were already recognized with the characteristics of now. What is clear is that these dogs are from Croatia, a country where from the beginning They were used as grazing dogs, where they stood out in a timely manner. With the exception of its size, there is no differentiation between the dogs of the aforementioned time with the current ones. That is, we are talking about the same group. The recognition of the Croatian pastor was officially a late theme. More than thirty years after its appearance, its acceptance was carried out. Mainly the Yugoslav Kennel club was in charge of adopting the first standard of the race, in 1968. This document was approved by the International Cinological Federation (FCI) A year later, accompanied by the recognition of these dogs as an official race. Action that was later carried out by the United Kennel Club (UKC). However, these awards were not enough for the dog to be known outside their country of origin. Although its use in grazing has decreased, these dogs continue to be appropriate as company animals within Croatia. Physical characteristics of the Croatian pastor The physical appearance of the Croatian pastor attributes a rather stable physical condition. It has an athletic and well -trained body, which is curiously longer than high, which gives it a rectangular appearance. His context is robust, formidable and strong, which has provided great agility during his physical development. Let's see more physical details of these dogs: Dimensions The weight of Croatian shepherds has not yet been established within their standard. However, it is estimated that these dogs can reach with great ease between 14 and 16 kilograms of weight. What confers A quite fornid appearance. As for height, these dogs are between medium and large. The cross can measure 40 to 50 centimeters. Head His head has a fine and light appearance. It is shown in wedge, although it is quite strong. The eyes of this animal are medium and oval, black, denote an innocent look, although always attentive. The ears of the Croatian shepherd, are of high insertion, are implanted in a rectangular, moderately visible, upright or semi -managed form. As for his nose, it is also medium, black and distinguishes himself slightly on his face. Line The specimens of this breed have an elongated tail of high insertion, thick at the beginning and that is narrowing towards the tip. This is covered by an abundant and thickened hair layer. Fur Even if you don't seem like it, The fur of these dogs is truly soft. Its structure can vary, so in some cases it can be smooth and, in others, wavy. Another characteristic of this fur is that it can be more abundant in some specific areas such as, on its back. While in the face and legs it is shorter and light. Temper Although it is unusual as a company animal today, the character of this race reflects it as an excellent partner. It is an attentive, intelligent, agile and dynamic dog. For this reason, Pastor's trade was so good. A fast and coordinated animal, in addition to strong enough to cope with long working days. Especially if it is life in the field. These canines prefer to live outdoors, in a large space, where they can develop easily. However, if they are educated properly, they can know how to live in smaller places, as long as they have a frequent amount of walks. As for coexistence with other animals, Croatian shepherds are usually not aggressive in the presence of other pets. However, in some cases you can feel uncomfortable with the presence of other dogs, so it is important to adapt it progressively, if there will be more than one pet at home. Now, with children coexistence is usually more enjoyable, if education is good for the canine, your little one can count on an excellent playmate. In any case, it is important to supervise the activities of both, as the dog can have with the children natural attitudes of their behavior as a pastor. They are docile and obedient dogs, so Training will not be complicated Not much less unsuccessful, as long as it is done using the appropriate mechanisms. Croatian pastor training The training of the Croatian pastor does not demand an exaggerated effort, simply requires time, perseverance and dedication, as in most pets. It is important to start from an early age of the canine, emphasizing mainly in socialization. It is important that coexistence with other people and animals from the growth of the dog is implemented, in this way its territorial instinct will decrease and will be receptive in situations where you have to live with third parties. Usually these dogs They do not present behavioral problems, unless the necessary attention is not provided. In this case, it is important to note that, like other races, they require company and exercises to a large extent, not to receive them, it can develop negative behaviors produced by anxiety or depression. Use basic obedience standards in training To adapt it to a routine of exercises, walks and to be just a few hours, it will help these dogs maintain physical and mental balance. It is important to emphasize positive reinforcement as a key resource in training these specimens. This technique will help establish a relationship of trust between the dog and its tutor, and will provide more effective results in space. Croatian pastor health Although it is an ancient race, the strong and resistant body of the Croatian shepherd also attributes a solid state of health and physical condition. In general, these are very healthy dogs that are not affected by hereditary diseases, or any other pathologies. However, in some cases and product of the work they do in the field, for example, they can develop knee dislocation and other joint problems. However, it is a very unlikely condition in these dogs today. Despite the good health of the Croatian shepherd, it is important to maintain different care that will help this dog stay equally healthy. It is necessary to fulfill the attention it demands, so we can enjoy your company from 12 to 14 years, which is approximately your life expectancy. Care As mentioned recently, these dogs enjoy very good health, however, it is necessary to contribute to this well -being providing essential care for it. Some of the most elementary care: Brushing and hygiene These canines do not require an exaggerated effort to care for their fur. It will suffice with a brushing and comb it once a week. It is important to emphasize that this pastor loses abundant hair, so they are not recommended dogs for allergic people. As for the bathroom, it is not necessary to do it frequently. In fact, it can be harmful to the natural oils of your skin. These dogs must enjoy a good bath when they are truly dirty. It can be every two months. Exercises and company If there is something to pay attention to the amount of exercises and attention that our dog is offered. It is necessary, therefore, to have enough time to give at least two long walks daily. In addition, complementing these walks with dog exercises, or intelligence games, will be very convenient. In this way, not only will your physical well -being, but also mental. The company is a point that should not be neglected, it is necessary, then, spending time during the day with these canines, otherwise it could develop negative behaviors. Medical care The constancy in veterinary consultations will be a key factor in keeping our croatian and strong Croatian shepherd. Compliance with controls, vaccination and deworming schedules, will make these dogs a very energetic and stable pet. Conclusion Although they have been little known pets outside their country of origin, The Croatian pastor is an exceptional and unique can which has an ideal temperament to be a recommended partner. His energy, intelligence and agility, make a perfect canine to go for a walk, exercise or simply to enjoy activities such as hiking. As if that were not enough, they are animals that do not require excessive care, so the time you will not invest in it, you can dedicate it to doing company, because they greatly enjoy sharing with their owners. They are attentive and loyal dogs, so you will never miss a four -legged friend with whom to count. So, if you have what is needed and you have the opportunity to adopt a copy of this breed as a pet, do not hesitate, you will not regret it. Do not stay without knowing ... Border Collie Xoloitzcuintle Polish pastor of the plains Pastor Vdisgust Finland Spitz English bulldog Boxer Catalan shepherd Pastor BErgamascus Golden Retriever

The health of our dog is a fundamental issue, it is one of the greatest responsibilities and concerns that pet owners have. The overweight has very serious implications in the health and quality of life of domestic animals, so it is necessary Help your dog lose weight Healthy.  Letting our dog suffer from overweight can shorten your life considerably and prevent basic activities, so sedentary lifestyle adds to the list of complications associated with excess weight. Heart disease, infections, stomach problems, liver problems and diabetes are some of the direct consequences of overweight and poor diet in dogs. How to help your dog lose weight? As we know, dog food and problems associated with overweight in dogs have serious consequences in them and direct incidence on their quality of life and longevity. In addition to this, each race has its own food needs and its own habits, therefore it is important to know the characteristics of each race to guarantee the most appropriate food.  But if the dog is overweight, there are ways to help lose those extra kilos improving dog food And when I stop being obese I can start truly enjoy a pleasant and happy life. You may be interested: Belgian shepherd guide Check if you have overweight The first thing we will have to do is determine if our dog is really suffering overweight. For this, only a body inspection is needed. Because each race has a different body type, we have to analyze its appearance and take as a reference three fundamental aspects to corroborate that the dog is obese and be able to do Changes in dog food. Looking over our dog, we must notice a silhouette or curvature right in front of the hind legs. It must also present a curvature that defines the difference between the abdomen and the dog's chest. Looking at one of the sides, you must notice the difference between the volume of the abdomen and the volume of the chest. The dog should have a well -defined waist. When the dog has a wide and flattened back and its abdomen hangs, it is clear indicative that it is suffering from obesity. Another way to check if Our dog is obese and needs to start a diet Immediately, it is making the so -called “Rib test”, which consists of trying to feel the ribs of your pet by placing your hand anywhere in your chest. A dog with the right weight is not seen the ribs, but we can feel the touch individually. If you can't feel your ribs, undoubtedly your dog suffers overweight.  Finally, the most faithful way would be weighing the dog and comparing that weight with some table that specifies the average weight it should have. Of course, these consultation tables have standardized weights, therefore the dog can be somewhat above these values ​​and not to suffer from obesity, but obviously if the difference is substantial and also the result of the previous two tests is not correct, then we can confirm that the dog needs to start a diet that includes nutritional foods in nutrients and an exercise routine so that it can immediately lose weight immediately. Develop a food plan With the help of your veterinarian you can develop a Dog feeding strategy Let your dog help lose weight. This new food plan may need the inclusion of a type of food specially formulated to encourage weight loss. The veterinarian will give you suggestions about the types of snacks and sweets that you can give you in addition to indicating the size of the portions and the frequency of food in addition to the most recommended amount of exercise so that the dog's metabolism begins to activate and begin to lose weight. Dog food has to be rich in nutrients and balanced in portions and calories.  Begins to execute the food plan After consulting and following the indications of the veterinarian, you must start feeding your dog with the specific diet that has been developed for him. Remember that dog feeding is essential for the proper functioning of your body. That diet can be as simple as reducing the ration of food that the dog receives or combinations of foods rich in fiber easy to digest and that makes your dog feel more full and do not suffer from anxiety for the lack of the usual ration of food.  To follow him dog feed plan You must have strict control regarding the quantity or measure of the ration that you give to your pet, in this way it becomes possible to quickly notice any change in the appetite that can indicate some other problem and, in addition, it allows you to evaluate the operation and effectiveness of the food plan that has been developed. Tips and tips to help your dog overcome obesity Reduces the amount of unhealthy foods and foods. The vast majority of dogs for dogs that are marketed are very rich in calories, being very similar to the sweets that people eat. Certainly there are low -calorie sweets, but if you want your dog to lose weight, you need to replace treats with healthy and more appropriate snacks in dog feeding. For example: carrots, broccoli, celery and apples, which are safe for dogs, unlike some other elements that can be caused by allergies and other problems. Exercise your dog frequently. Exercise has several functions, since in combination with dog feed, it makes muscle tone improve and accelerates metabolism by promoting caloric expenditure that leads to weight loss in Can. In other words, the exercise allows part of the calories consumed by the dog in its diet and in this way will begin to lose weight, then, developing a daily routine of active exercises the metabolism and the loss of weight begins. A simple way to start exercising your dog is through short walks and, little by little, getting distances and then starting games with him. Prevents your dog from eating too fast. For this, croquettes dispensers can be used that make it difficult for the dog, in the midst of anxiety, to eat too fast, voracious, since this has an impact on the way the food is digested. Increase the number of meals. Surely this indication will be given the veterinarian when he develops the food plan, so you must try to fulfill it. Divide the daily ration into a minimum of two portions and a maximum of four. Try to measure by cups or weigh each ration of food. Weighing the food you will be ensuring to give your dog the exact amount of calories that it requires without giving it too many and continuing to contribute its overweight. Monitor your dog's weight. Perform the weighing in a weekly way and write down the results, since this is the only way we have to see real progress and measure the effectiveness of the diet and know if we have to apply new corrective measures in the rations. Remember that bringing the dog to adequate weight is a process that can take at least a couple of months, since the idea is not to make it hungry and cause health inconveniences because of an insufficient diet. Keep a daily record. Take a notebook and record the amount of daily food that you give your dog, sweets and the amount of exercise you perform, game times and weekly weight. This will serve you to evaluate the evolution of the dog and will guide you to deal with the veterinarian in the next appointment and that with that information you can work together and adapt the plan and food for dogs if necessary. Avoid homemade food. Homemade food is totally prohibited. Keep in mind that condiments and excess salt in human food are not adequate elements for the digestive system of a canine and, in fact, they can cause irreversible allergies and damage in their organism.   You must fight your dog's obesity immediately. Canine obesity is a problem that must be corrected immediately when detected, since the consequences of poor dog diet can be very serious and represent the decrease in your pet's life expectancy. Other articles that can be of your interest: How the feeding in our dog's hair influences Why do dogs eat grass? Food for vegetarian dogs? Food that your dog should never eat What happens if the dog eats the cat's food? Can dogs eat bread? What dog vegetables can my pet eat?

The feeding is one of the most important factors to maintain A fur and healthy skin on dogs. In this article you will know some of the most indispensable elements to take into account, as well as some tips to better take care of your health and appearance. How should the dog fur To start, you must keep in mind that Hair characteristics are different according to the different existing dog breeds. Remember that more than 300 different races are currently classified and each requires different needs.  For example, with respect to Schnanuzers, sometimes there are owners who strive to get their dog to have soft hair and even believe that if it is hard and dense it is a sign that something is wrong. But no, on the contrary, this is the natural characteristic of its fur, so, at the outset, it is recommended to verify the characteristics of the hair within the racial norm of your pet and, although the owner's expectation is also valid, its natural characteristics should always be considered. However, there are some elements that Yes they must be present in every dog, regardless of its race. For example, if your pet is easily broken, it falls out or has an appearance too dry and rough, it could be indicated that something is wrong. Similarly, if your skin begins to discourage or record abundant dandruff, it is best to consult your veterinarian, because it could also be a symptom of some disease.  If you do not have much experience with pets and notes that your dog begins to move their fur, do not be distressed too much, the dogs usually make at least two abundant mute hair per year. Important elements to take care of the dog's hair and skin To take care of the appearance of your hair, the most important element to take care of is food, a while ago it became almost a fashion the use of nutritional supplements, however, with the quality of today's food, that practice has been totally contraindicated, since a quality food can provide all the necessary nutrients that your pet needs. The supplements are advised only for cases where your dog has some condition and it is necessary to strengthen a component, although this is something that your veterinarian can only prescribe you. Proteins Almost a third of the proteins consumed by your dog go directly to the skin and hair. For this reason, proteins are one of the primary factors to take into account, since they are an essential component to keep them healthy and strong. It is not only important to contain quality proteins, but also your bioavailability, that is, the percentage that is capable of reaching the blood flow.  Fatty acids In order to encourage a brilliant image of your pet's fur, fatty acids are also an important factor, particularly those rich in Omega 3 and Biotin, since these components allow strengthening the hair follicle, which will generate a better oxygenation and consequently a fur with greater brightness and resistance. Fatty acids are also a factor to take care of the skin of our pet, since they will maintain a more elastic dermis, which is an important factor to avoid irritation. These types of fats also have an anti -inflammatory effect, which is of great help to avoid pruritus, among other allergic conditions that can cause damage to their skin.  Carbohydrates Carbohydrates also fulfill an important function in dog feed. While it is true that some poor quality foods unnecessarily increase this proportion to save costs, it is also important to consider that their deficiency can generate that proteins are absorbed in the form of glucose, instead of fulfilling their main function to favor metabolism and reinforce the lean tissues of your pet. Similarly, they are of great value to keep its glycemic index balanced, as well as to favor its glycogen reserves, something that is essential to contribute energy to the muscles. Antioxidants Remember also, that as in humans, in dogs free radicals They are a factor that accelerates aging. In this sense, sufficient intake of antioxidants will allow protecting cell membranes, which will allow to maintain a healthier fur and skin for longer. Also, this is a factor to counteract the presence of toxins, which are often the factor that counteracts vitality and generates conditions in the skin of dogs.  Minerals There are several minerals that are directly related to dogs. One of the most important is the zinc. Zinc is important to give greater brightness and color to the hair. Likewise, its deficiency is also a factor to generate shining areas in the skin, in addition to producing rough hair. Another important element is the Biotin, which also considerably reduces the peeling of the skin, in addition to improving the natural barrier that this organ has. Remember that the skin is the largest organ of the animal and requires important care. Vitamins In addition to regulating multiple functions of the organism, Vitamins A, B, C and E They are very important to take care of dog's skin. In this regard there are foods with improved bioavailability of this kind of nutrients, which translates into a better health from your pet. Other factors Finally, we must also consider that the brushing From your pet it is also essential, if your pet has very long hair this is recommended daily if possible, although generally with doing it 3 days a week, it will be enough to maintain the vitality of its fur.  The use of a Correct soap Free of chemical agents that can inflame or damage the skin, it is also important. In fact, there are currently naturist alternatives that contain vitamins and minerals that will be beneficial for your pet.  It should only be remembered that the bathroom is recommended in intervals of at least 4 weeks. Any questions you have can check it with your veterinarian for adequate treatment depending on the breed of your pet. Other canine food items that may interest you: Most common canine diseases that can be caused by poor diet This is the feeding of the German shepherd Food allergy symptoms in dogs Soft diet for dogs with diarrhea 10 human foods that do more damage to your dog 5 healthy eating guidelines for your dog 13 myths about your dog's nutrition

Although the name of this race is rare, they are really popular dogs in Spain, their country of origin, especially in hunting people and similar activities. He Podenco Ibicenco It is an elegant dog with a very particular style. His agility when walking and running allows him to move with great skill. His elongated body contributes to lighten his movements, which makes him an excellent hunter. In addition to its hunting skills, this dog is considered very good vigilant and also an excellent companion. It is active, attentive and dynamic, so it requires a considerable amount of exercise, making it ideal for activities such as hiking or long walks. On the other hand, they are independent dogs. Although they need specific care, they do not demand excessive attention such as other races. Knowing this breed will be very entertaining. That is why, this time, we will describe in detail everything related to this canine breed. Origin, character, physical characteristics, health, education and the care you need to stay healthy. Before adopting a dog of this race, discover if it is ideal for you. Size: Medium. Weight: Between 20 and 30kg. Hair type: Very short and smooth. Character: Clown, attractive, intelligent, stubborn, independent, active Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 10 and 12 years. Origin of Ibizan Podenc The Ibizan Podenco is originally from various European islands. Mallorca, Ibiza, Menorca and Formentera They are some of the places related to the beginning of this canine breed, where it is known as "Ca eivissenc". Although there is no concrete date of its origin, the antiquity of these dogs stands out, because it was Phoenician merchants who transferred these originally Egyptian dogs to the aforementioned islands, where it was mainly recognized by their skills as a hunter. According to some documentation, the first indications of this canine were registered in 3400 BC. However, different studies related to the genome ensure that it is a more recent race. What is currently certain is that this breed was recognized by the International Cinological Federation in May 1982, date on which its official standard was validated. Since then, although these dogs have not been very famous outside their country of origin, they have received the recognition of the Spaniards as an innate hunter, making their appearance especially in rabbit hunting. IBICENCO PODENCO ASPECT At first glance, the Physical appearance of the Ibizan Podenco It is observed as that of an elegant and delicate animal. However, it is not only a stylized and slender appearance dog, but its agility, resistance and, above all, its athletic context that is very beautiful must be highlighted. He has a longer than high body and his back is straight and formidable, but flexible enough. For its part, the chest of this race is more narrow and deep. It is a fine, but well formed animal. Let's see more specifications of the physical characteristics of the race: Weight and height As highlighted, it is a dog with a fine, thin and elongated body. His weight Round between 20 and 25 kilograms in any sex. However, the stature It varies slightly between females and males. The former can measure between 60 and 67 centimeters. While males reach a height from 66 to 70 centimeters. Head and face The head It is elongated and narrow, it has a cone form that is characteristic of this race. Although it is slightly smaller in relation to the body of these dogs. As for the face, his eyes show a noble and shy look, although they also highlight their intelligence. They are small, of light color, usually, and are presented in oval form. The truffle is meat, with medium size and open nostrils. The snout of these dogs is outstanding, although narrow and long. Like the nose, it is meat, providing some harmony in reference to the color of the fur. The ears are another defining aspect of the race, they are obliquely and low insertion. Its size is medium. They stand out for always staying rigid, either, directed forward, on the sides or back. When the dog is very altered, they can be very mobile. They do not present hairs inside. Line The line The podench is low and elongated insertion. At his birth it shows slightly thick and is refining towards the tip, where he is covered by a more open and notorious fur. Fur These dogs are characterized by having a fur dense, long or hard. It has such a peculiar fur that is divided into three varieties: Smooth: It does not appear silky. But it is strong and bright. Hard: This fur is usually rough. It is longer in areas such as thighs and inside the tail. The beard is also evidenced with this type of fur in the podencos. In the ears and head this fur is shorter. Long: It stands out for having a length of up to 5 centimeters in diameter. Being more prominent in the head, which tends to be very populated. In relation to the color of the fur, this stands out for presenting specimens of White and red. Types of Podenco of grim colored, although the most common are already mentioned. Character He Podenco temperament It defines an active dog, with a lot of energy that demands, therefore, frequent physical activity, forcing the owner to perform some kind of exercise, especially since these dogs love outdoor routines. We also identify it as an independent animal in many ways, sure of itself and its skills. However, if you have to highlight something in this animal is loyalty and love for those that your family considers, so you will greatly enjoy sharing part of time with them. His skills in hunting small animals, such as rabbits, has made him creditor of impressive agility, while allowing the development of his senses in a remarkable way, especially smell and ear, so that tracking and surveillance activities are also good resources that this canine can presume. On the subject of coexistence, it is a dog that enjoys life in the field. This is due to its function as a hunter accustomed to the rural environment. However, it can adapt greatly to life in the city, being a domesticated and educated pet, as long as it is provided with walks and activities away from home. Given the presence of strangers, it can be distrustful and a bit restless. As in the case of other animals, especially if it is small creatures, which can arouse their hunter instinct. It is important, for this reason, to start with the socialization process from very early stages, in this way, the dog will decrease its desire to hunt and can live quietly with other dogs and animals of another species. It is important that the canine receives a training focused on coexistence with other animals and people, in this way they can establish their life anywhere in a balanced way and with good behavior. IBICENCO PODENCO EDUCATION As with any pet, the Ibizan Podenco Training It must be focused on positive reinforcement. It is important to carry out this system, since these dogs do not respond favorably to traditional training. Contrary to what is thought, they can be uncomfortable and even aggressive if you try to educate them authoritatively. Proper education in these dogs must be focused on motivation, reward and, above all, proof. Although they are smart dogs, it is important to start training from an early age, in this way good behaviors will be rooted and will grow as a balanced dog. We talk about an independent dog, it is for this reason that requires significantly reinforces the aspect of socialization, so it will be adapted to the presence of people and animals outside their family group. On the other hand, the learning of basic orders is also necessary. Recall that it is a quite active dog that will need control and training will help in this issue. Once these orders have been clear, continue with the tricks will be the most recommended. The Podenco is a very reserved dog in terms of barking, however, there are episodes where the opposite is, especially when it is neglected for a long time. The training of these dogs must be constant and not demanding, at least 20 minutes a day dedicated to their education will be sufficient to achieve positive results. Health of the Ibizan Podenco Ibizan podes are fortunate in the health issue, because they do not have particular diseases of the race. His life expectancy is between 10 and 12 years easily, growing strong and healthy. However, some specimens may rarely present unilateral or bilateral deafness. On some occasions, this problem can occur at birth, and later within a few weeks it regulates and grow as a completely healthy dog. In other less fortunate cases, deaf and blind canines are born due to an obstruction in hearing and visual channels, being reversible time after birth. In any of these contexts it is best to go to a veterinarian, in this way the well -being of the puppy and its growth as a completely healthy dog ​​will be guaranteed. Care Like the majority of dogs with hunting skills, these dogs are not very demanding with what aesthetic care refers. However, this topic will depend on the type of fur. Let's look more specifically the care care: Hygiene As stated, it will depend on the type of fur. In the case of the Ibizan Podenco of smooth hair, a brushing every fifteen days or monthly will be sufficient to keep it neat. If it's hard hair, it is necessary to apply a brushing at least once a week. Long hair require more attention in brushing, this being necessary at least twice a week. In relation to the bathroom, doing it monthly will be more than enough to keep the dog clean. Exercise An aspect that should not be ignored in the life of the podenco is the realization of a daily exercise routine. Either long walks only, or combine walks and other activities, it is necessary for these dogs to remain in good physical and mental condition. The exercise will provide enough well -being, so you must fully comply with this care. In addition, if not, the dog can develop a negative behavior being destructive and rebellious. Although it is an easy adaptation dog, the most recommended for him is life in the field, with a wide garden where he can freely make movements. Keeping it in a small place will not be pleasant for the canine. Medical controls While it is a healthy dog, the visit to the veterinarian, the control of vaccines and deworming, of course, should not be neglected. On the contrary, it is necessary to be rigorous with this issue, so it will be guaranteed that CAN continues to enjoy good health. Feeding The feeding of the Ibizan Podenco must be consistent with its energy expenditure and its active character. A complete and balanced feed, rich in nutrients and especially in proteins, will be the most appropriate to maintain the health and energy of our friend. Conclusion Although it is a little known dog outside its country of origin, the Ibizan podench has earned a particular fame in Spain, more specifically in the Balearic Islands, not only as an excellent hunting animal, but also as a company dog. His energy and vitality are contagious, in addition to being a very entertaining partner, who will not stop filling you with fun and good times. If you like outdoor activities, a partner like this will be ideal to enjoy walks and exercises daily. In addition, it is an intelligent and independent dog, so if you know how to give the care you need, you will enjoy your company for a long time. Do not miss too: Border Collie Polish shepherd English bulldog Shar Pei Boxer English Pointer Golden Retriever Barbet Samoyed Belgian shepherd Water dog  

If we talk about recently known races, the Eurasier Enter this qualification. It was not until a few years ago that this canine breed entered the recognition of society as a strong and imposing dog, but at the same time reserved and quiet. Size: Big. Weight: Between 18 and 32kg. Hair type: Long, smooth and dense. Character: Reserved, vigilant, peaceful, intelligent, alert, calm Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 11 and 12 years. It is a breed belonging to the family of the Spitz, a canine breed whose main characteristic is to have two layers of fur, a similar to the wool of the sheep and short that protects it from inclement cold temperatures and the other a dense, thin, smooth and abundant canvas, which gives similarity to a teddy bear. In the case of Eurasier, it was a species designed with the purpose of gathering the characteristics of the Chow chow and the Wolfspitz In a single animal. The result was exactly expected by the breeder of this race Julius Wipfel, It brings together both physical characteristics and some features of the temperament of both races used. Do you want to learn more about these canines? On this occasion we present everything you need to know about this great dog. Its origin, behavior, health, the care you need and how you should train it. If you are interested in adopting this race, this information will be very useful. Find out of everything below. Origin of the Eurasier The Eurasier history, also known as Eurasian, began in the 60s in Germany when a breeder named Julius Wipfel decided to enhance the qualities of Chow Chow and the Wolfspitz making crosses between them. The result was the expected, however, the breeder continued to perfect his crosses and included a tErcera race called Samoyedos, until reaching the result that is known today. Due to the delicacy in each procedure, Wipfel, had a specialist team of canine genetics, which helped him carry out the necessary procedures to obtain an enhanced, healthy race and that he would meet the expectations of the desired. The success of the race was undeniable and its social recognition happened a few years after its origin. Already in 1973 the International Cinological Federation (FCI) He had recognized him as a canine breed. Today these dogs have great popularity and prestige in society, as an ideal pet. The creation process was, so particular that there have been numerous writings in order to document everything that represented the beginning of this canine breed, which is mainly characterized by its balanced, tender, loyal and, above all, attached temperament, attached to their family, with which it is playful and very active. Physical characteristics The race The appearance can seem that it is a dominant and aggressive dog. It is observed at first glance at a large, muscular and formidable size and texture. A muscular and formidable dog in its bone structure. One of the features that most distinguish this race is its face, very similar to that of the Samoyedos. Elongated, with a defined and evidently very powerful denture. On the other hand, his robust body makes this dog a feared animal in the first instance, however, his behavior speaks for himself. Let's look at some of the most outstanding features of the race below: Weight and size Both the weight and height of these canines are influenced by sex. In this sense, males, reach a weight Between 23 and 33 kilograms, and a height to the cross 52 and up to 60 centimeters. On the other hand, in females these aspects decrease a bit, the weight is found Between 18 and 26 kilograms, and the height to the cross can be Between 48 and 56 centimeters. In any case, these are strong and formidable body. Head and face The head of this race is particularly triangular and elongated, the front of its face He is not very outstanding and his snout is fine and sharp. As for their eyes, they are usually dark, rounded and not so large. The ears are medium, high insertion and also in the form of triangles but with the rounded tip. From these dogs it is also distinguished that some have a bluish coloration in their tongue, so you have to keep in mind that it is coming from the Chow Chow and not that it is some canine anomaly. Line The line It is characterized by its abundant fur, which is dense, making it look very thick, however, it is not so great. It is presented with a slightly more pronounced thickness in the back area. Fur As we have mentioned, this breed has two layers of hair that allow you to adapt perfectly to different temperatures. The inner layer is dense, short and a little thicker, which keeps it warm on cold days. While the external one is a slightly longer fur, whose length will be different according to the areas of your body. For example, in the face, neck and legs it is shorter than in the back and tail. This dog is accepted in different colors, however the liver color, or with white spots, are not part of the standard. Temperament of the Eurasier If a big but adorable and balanced dog is sought to adopt, the Eurasier is the ideal option. The character of this dog is Quiet, playful, sociable and really tender. Loyalty and spend time with those who consider part of their family, are other qualities that describe the personality of these dogs. In the issue of coexistence, these dogs are lovers of the company, that is, they require much of time to be with their owner, otherwise they can feel abandoned and present anxiety in separation and in some cases, depression. They are very attached to their own, and need you to have much of your disposition to accompany you. Although they are very friendly, given the presence of strangers, it can occur with a little fear or shyness. It is important, in these cases, that the approach with someone else is performed progressively, so you will avoid reacting negatively. In relation to other animals, it will adapt to coexistence with other pets without any problem. Although it is a canine of pronounced size, it is also ideal for homes where there are children. This dog is playful, naughty and will be a perfect entertainment partner for the little ones. In general, these dogs do not present behavioral problems, nor are they usually aggressive. However, as mentioned, they can be very naughty, even more in their puppies stage, it is important to keep them guarded and above all, educate favorably to avoid certain pranks that can be disastrous. The Eurasier puppy An adorable "teddy bear" is what would perfectly describe the physical appearance of the Eurasier in his Puppy stage. In fact, these dogs have been part of the list of puppies that seem bears, due to their similar appearance, especially in the face area. During this stages they are dogs very similar to the Samoyedo, one of the races used at the crossroads for its creation. However, there are details that distinguish it, such as the shape of its ears. As for the behavior, puppy, these dogs are even more adorable, but less balanced, are usually more restless and make some mischief. To do this, it is also necessary to constantly monitor him, to educate progressively and constantly, so that he reaches maturity and this behavior is decreased. [embed] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1hkf3bCymy0[/embed] Eurasier education While it is a balanced dog and attached to theirs, the Eurasier is one of the dogs whose maturity may be late, which causes it to be a stubborn dog and especially independent in terms of the actions it perform Your training must be based on patience and constancy If positive results are achieved. It is important, in the first place, to start from an early age, this will ensure that the learning that it acquires at this stage is really strong. You must also know that these dogs tend to obey the person who usually follow and consider their reference. That is why, before the arrival of a puppy from this breed to the home, the whole family works together in their training. Agree in consensus to give the same orders to the canine will help to adhere to them effectively. Otherwise, it can be irreverent and not carry out any indication that dictates. In addition, it is important to base training on positive training. This is because, in many cases, it can be exhausting to repeat the same lesson so many times, but it is a requirement that the dog demands, to learn. Doing doing it with patience and motivation towards the canine is the best way to demonstrate love. Otherwise, if violence exists, the dog can adopt unwanted negative behavior. The starting point of training in these cases must be socialization, to try to reduce the shyness that these dogs can feel before the presence of strangers and, in turn, strengthen their friendly and tender behavior. Eurasier health At the beginning of this race, congenital diseases were something really common. However, as time has elapsed, Le Eurasier has become a Strong, healthy and robust animal. With a life expectancy that exceeds 12 years If appropriate care is granted. However, like most large dogs, these dogs are prone to articular alterations in a very common way. Among them, the one that highlights the most is the hip dysplasia, which is a condition that cannot be avoided but, being diagnosed in its beginnings is treated in a better way for the dog. Knee and elbow dislocations can also occur in the dog's life, although less frequently than the previous one. Disorders such as hypothyroidism, or ocular diseases such as entropion and ectropion, can also deal with the health of our pet. It is important to carry out medical check -ups, which help to diagnose and in some cases prevent the appearance of these and any other pathology that put the well -being of our canine friend at risk. Eurasier care Although it is a normally healthy dog, with the exception of the possibility of the appearance of the mentioned diseases, The Eurasier requires some elementary care, especially if you want to ensure your well -being and quality of life. Although it is not extraordinary, taking into account these care will ensure that the dog remains balanced not only physically but also in its temperament what will result in a healthy and happy pet. Basic care are: Feeding As for the feeding, as in most cases, with a full quality feed ensures balanced and correct nutrition for its development. Hygiene The hygiene It is one of the most important aspects in the care of this race. Although they usually do not leave unpleasant smell and are very clean dogs, it is necessary to consider the brushing to their dense fur a norm, which must be fulfilled daily to avoid knots and the excessive fall of the east. The bathroom, on the other hand, is less demanding. It must be performed only when the dog's fur is truly dirty. Or once a month, at most, if applicable. Attention Make this race constant Attention, affection and company It is undoubtedly an aspect that should not go unnoticed within care. It is an animal that demands great attention from its owner or family. The Eurasier does not tolerate to remain locked or tied for a long time, that is why the daily walks must also be fully fulfilled. In addition to offering you moments of games and accompanying a large part of the day. If you do not have the necessary time to serve a dog of this breed, it is better to consider the adoption of another dog as a pet, since this could adopt depressive or anxious behavior of not having the necessary company. Medical controls Take into account vaccination, deworming and regular visits to the veterinarian It is of great importance if you want to maintain the health of the Eurasier in optimal state and avoid the prevention of common race diseases as those already mentioned. Conclusion Without a doubt, the Eurasier is a race with a love and tenderness as large as its size; and all arranged to share it with your best human friend and family. These adorable and energetic dogs are of great popularity due to their particular temperament that a canine desired throughout the world. They are also healthy and strong dogs, which will guarantee their company for a long time, always and taking care of them are properly cared for. And above all, the necessary attention is given, since we have made it clear that they require great affection by theirs. Consider the detailed information in this article before adopting a canine of this breed, in this way you will ensure the correct well -being of both and enjoy a truly healthy pet. Other dog breeds that may interest you: Boerboel Long hair collie Afghan lebrel German shepherd Berna Boyero Doberman ROTTWEILER San Bernardo Cane Corso

He Pastor of Central Asia, also known as ALABAI, it is one of the oldest dog breeds in the world. Without a doubt, its dimensions and the expression of their eyes make it a dog capable of imposing respect. This is why the International Cinological Federation (FCI) officially recognizes it as a dog Moloso. Thanks to its strength and intelligence it is one of the preferred dog breeds to guide cattle. Size: Large/giant. Weight: Between 40 and 79kg. Hair type: Average and very dense length. Character: Strong, curious, imperturbable, bold, independent, adaptable Health: Healthy Life expectancy: Between 12 and 15 years. Origin of the Pastor of Central Asia This dog is also known with names such as Alabai, Tohmet, Sage Koochee, Sredniaziaziatskaya and Ovcharka. In fact, the word Ovcharka In Russian he describes this race perfectly, since it means "guardian dog" or "pastor dog." So far there is no exact definition of its place of origin. However, as the name implies, it is known that It comes from the rocky areas of the center and south of Asia. In particular, there are data that prove that this dog is originally from the region that extends from the Caspian Sea to the Pamirs and from the border between Afghanistan, Russia and I will go to southern Siberia. Currently, it is still a little known race outside its hometown. On the other hand, it is known that it is a - or perhaps the oldest - of the dog's breeds in the world. It is estimated that it exists for approximately 4,000 years, and is considered a pure race.   PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ALABAI It is characterized by having a considerable height and an imposing physicist. Males can grow up to 65-90 cm, while females have an average of 60-75 cm. In addition, males weigh between 55 and 90 kilos and females between 40 and 65 kilos. They have a harmonious body and wide back. And despite its large dimensions it is an agile, fast and resistant dog. His life expectancy goes from 12 to 14 years, under normal conditions. In general, they are very muscular and robust dogs, but they have a fairly thick fur that gives them an appearance of "bear." This makes them tolerant of the cold and, throughout history, they have been subjected to extreme climatic conditions during their tasks as pastor dogs. The hair color of this can varies between white, brown, black and cream, including its combinations. With respect to hair length, there are dogs of this short hair race (between 3 and 5 centimeters) and long hair (between 5 and 8 centimeters). Another important feature of this race is the shape of the head: rectangular and considerably larger in males than in females. The nose is wide and black, although in white shepherds it can be a bit clearer. The snout is wide and imposing, but not too long, and refines slightly towards the nose. A feature of these dogs that attracts a lot of attention are their eyes. In fact, he is known for having an incredibly penetrating look. His eyes are dark, sunk and very separated from each other, with the slightly fallen upper eyelids. In normal conditions, the lower eyelids do not fall and are black. The lack of pigmentation in the eyelids of these dogs could indicate that something is not well in their health. Due to the role they play, the tail and ears are traditionally amputated. However, it is a practice that has fortunately been prohibited in many countries. Central care and maintenance of Central Asia or Alabai Being a mountain dog and historically work under adverse climatic conditions, it does not require particularly delicate care. In spite of this, it is convenient to start training it from its first months if the intention is to tame it. In general, this shepherd must be bathed at least once a month, always protecting the ears and eyes.   Most of the year they give off little hair and just a weekly brushing to maintain its fur in order. However, especially when they have long hair, it is advisable to comb them regularly in the direction of hair growth. This need increases mostly during the summer or the change of hair, periods in which at least every two days must be brushed. Like every dog, it needs permanent control by the veterinarian. This includes all antiparasitic and antihelmíntic vaccines, and any other type of preventive measure against the spread of bacteria and infections. Feeding With respect to food, our partner must have a meat -based diet. It can consume it both raw and cooked and must preferably be lean or veal beef. You can also consume some waste such as kidneys, heart and liver. The pig is not the best option to feed this race, since the fat contained in this type of meat is not absorbed by its body. In addition, they can feed with cereals such as rice and oatmeal, and with fresh or steamed fruits and vegetables. The vegetables represent the main source of vegetable fiber, so it is good to include zucchini, carrots and spinach in our dog's diet. In adulthood to Alabai, it can be fed twice a day, in the morning and at night, using portions that correspond to its weight and height. Of course, feeding a dog with food prepared at home can represent a problem for people who have a frantic lifestyle. In these cases, packaged or canned food will always be a good option. However, it is important to ensure the origin of these products in order to meet all the nutritional needs of the dog. This type of food can be found in our store, of course. In addition, in the Alabai or Pastor diet of Central Asia, some solid foods must be included that help you develop your powerful jaw. Physical activity From ancient times, this can played a role of guard dog. He is able to guide cattle, protect its owner and his property. Work that, over time, have strengthened their character both physically and morally. It may seem a bit lazy when it is focused on its guardian's role, but it is a dog with a lot of energy that needs to be released to grow in good condition. For this reason, Physical activity is another main requirement in the life of this race, since you must develop your strength and resistance. Generally, he is able to withstand demanding physical efforts, but he also needs long periods of rest.   Ideally, it would be to jog or give long walks daily. It must be in a wide space, where you can run and practice jumps. Otherwise, you can start suffering heart disease, weight gain, diabetes or joint problems. If at least two hours a day of physical activities for him are not allocated (walking, playing, jumping, active walks) his life expectancy could decrease. Most common diseases in the Pastor of Central Asia This is a very healthy dog, if it meets an adequate food plan and exercise routine. But in general, he does not develop many diseases throughout his life. This is because it was born and was predisposed to develop in really extreme conditions such as living with minimal resources, outdoors and undergoing the effects of natural selection over time. Among the most common diseases that this race can develop are hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. Hip dysplasia is a very frequent condition in giant breeds because of its weight. In addition, it is a hereditary disease, which means that certain races can be prone to suffer from it. It can produce a lot of pain to the dog, to the point of bringing it to the incapacitation, and it is a degenerative pathology. However, it is a condition that develops during the group's limb growth phase and is detected after 2 or 3 years of age. It can become an osteoarthritis in the animal's hips. For this reason, it is recommended that the puppy be subjected to sudden games or important falls during its development. Although specific studies have been carried out to determine other incident conditions, other diseases recorded for this race are: heart problems, back problems, arthritis, swelling, deafness, glaucoma, cataracts and heat intolerance. Alabai temperament This furry friend was born to be a leader, and his physical appearance definitely confirms it. It is a dominant but quiet and balanced race. In addition, as long as you do not consider them a threat, you can even get along with other animals, such as cats or other smaller dogs.   Now, when they are in unknown territories, they could behave with a much more reactive attitude. After all, they have evolved with a well -defined mission since their appearance on Earth: protect. That is why this breed needs a owner who is able to understand and manage their behavior in any situation. It has even been classified as a potentially dangerous breed, so it requires typical licenses for this type of animals. They must be raised and domesticated from puppies With a quiet but defined character, so that they can comply with the rules since childhood. They have a great sense of responsibility and fulfill their work with an impressive ethic. In environments where more than one copy of this race is found, puppies tend to accompany adults to grazing from an early age (around 4 months). Thus, even the little ones learn the trade imitating older dogs. They are brave, intelligent dogs with a very defined personality. In fact, they tend to evaluate themselves when they should intervene and when not. Generally, they enjoy outdoor walks and live in spacious places, which does not make them suitable for life in the city or in small apartments. They do not usually bark, so they usually go unnoticed when they are working. Relationship with people As mentioned above, this is A quiet dog that does not intimidate. They are very independent, reliable and are not aggressive unless they determine a reason to attack. When they are raised since childhood in a family environment they become a faithful and devoted partner. Despite being a sweet and jovial dog, it is not suitable for any type of family. A person who helps him handle his instinct needs an early age. It is not the best option for inexperienced or weak owners. He must be a person capable of making him understand who is the one who puts the rules.   It usually offends very easily if he scolds for him without any reason and is also able to remember that offense for a long time. It is a dog very sensitive to the emotional environment that surrounds it. Normally, it does not know how to handle stress, conflicts or fights. These types of situations have a negative impact on their health. When they are puppies they are characterized by being very playful, but this trait is disappearing as they grow. As an adult, it is a dog that is dedicated to its work and, usually, it is positioned at strategic points to see the entire territory they must protect. This attitude could make them seem a bit indifferent or unfriendly, but the truth is that they are paying all their attention on every detail. Actually, This dog is extremely good and affectionate with children and family. It is also very obedient and is always very attentive to the needs of those around it. However, it is important to pay attention to interaction with the smallest of the home due to their large size. Other dog breeds that may interest you: San Bernardo Brazilian row Berna Boyero Tosa Inu Airedale Terrier Havawart Dalmatian Russian black terrier

You commonly have the belief that Dogs eat grass as a way of provoking vomiting. However, among the wide variety of materials that exist in the network, this issue is almost never addressed based on the scientific research in this regard, and which they exhibit more clearly how much there is in this. In this article we will analyze the main evidence that have been discovered in a reliable way, as well as some Recommendations made by experts To take into account when our pets register this type of behavior. What studies are there? If you have a pet - even if you do not have it - you have probably noticed that sometimes dogs eat grass or grass, although perhaps you did not know that this may actually have several meanings and origins.   Extensive investigation of the University of California About the subject, he began investigating the results of 47 dogs belonging to the same amount of veterinarians; Of course, only dogs were included that had access to areas with grass or herbs, and that could be usually observed by their owners. The first important fact is that 79% of veterinarians acknowledged having detected their dogs chewing and ingesting some type of grass; This is not any figure, it would mean that Dogs eat grass in 4 out of 5 cases regularly! This, at the outset, already showed indications that it is a behavior quite common and normal in dogs, as much as to begin to rule it as a pathology, disease or rarity. Do they do it for discomfort? The fact that only 8% of those interrogated declared having noticed any indication of discomfort prior to herbal intake, and just a 12% pointed out that vomiting had been presented some. Although experts wanted to delve even more, and launched an online call to participate in a scientific study to find more data about why dogs eat grass. More than 3,000 people sent request, but in the end they were 1571 dogs those who described with their respective caregiver. In this study, herbal intake was also recognized as something quite common; 68% of the owners acknowledged having detected their dogs doing it -although there were also less the capacities to fully ensure it-, and also agreed with a percentage of the 8% of cases where indications of discomfort were presented, while The vomit was present in the pets of 22 percent of the interviewees. From these data, the presence of the grass as the type of grass that is most frequently chewed and engulfed by dogs -around 79% -. Another remarkable finding is that no relationship was documented Between the fact that dogs eat grass and their Sex, its race or its type of diet. However, a notable bond was found in relation to their age. It was detected that Young dogs had a greater tendency to eat Both grass and other herbs, in addition to the fact that the intake preceded by a discomfort was also less frequent, and consequently the posterior vomit. The reason for dogs eating more frequently in young people, alluding to have a more curious behavior, where they like to experiment with new edible flavors, in addition to serving even as a kind of relaxing. That dogs eat grass is normal In conclusion, the scientists indicated that Eating grass was not an indication that something was wrong with the health of dogs, but a normal habit, which quite possibly comes from the genetic information of their ancestors, the wolves, who have developed this habit of anciently in their natural state. The wolves have eaten grass and herbs both to calm anxiety when they do not have to eat, as well as to purify themselves of bacteria.   This also coincides with another subsequent study conducted by researchers from the University of New England in Australia, who claim to have conducted the first scientific experiment -the previous one was based on witness information -for which they recorded in detail the behavior of 12 dogs in a period of 6 days. After analyzing the results, the scientists, in the same way, concluded that The fact that dogs eat grass is not associated with any condition or disease, and on the contrary it seems to be a normal dog routine. When do dogs eat grass and what causes? Although, something discovered by researchers is that, in fact, grass intake was more frequent before eating than after doing so, which is why it was also more related as an anxiety issue and even as a way to appease hunger, which would be much more common than they do for purgative purposes. They also noticed that this behavior was carried out more frequently in early stages of the day, which was also associated with a lower satiety. Even so, it is also recognized that the grass in the dog's intestinal walls encourages the emergence of gastric acids, which is ultimately those that generate vomiting. In addition, in reality this plant material also facilitates worm drag, which, combined with the intestinal contractions produced by the grass fiber, allows Encourage the evacuation process, which is generally not expressed by vomiting, but through better digestion.  So, is it good or bad for dogs to eat grass? In conclusion, we can affirm that grass intake is a totally normal behavior in dogs, and which in most cases occurs as a way of calming anxiety, although it also has digestive and purgative purposes for dogs. Only on the occasions when dogs eat grass suddenly and with great speed and vigor, it could be a more urgent discomfort that the dog could do to try to expel something in their body, so in these cases the consultation with the veterinarian is not more likely to consider other symptoms. For this reason you do not have to scold your dog when he eats herbs, it is only recommended Be careful in unknown land, both for the presence of poisonous herbs and toxic fertilizers, which would be the only risk factors in these cases. You may also be interested: Food for vegetarian dogs? Food that your dog should never eat What happens if the dog eats the cat's food? Carbohydrates in our dog's feeding Bullshit Allergy symptoms toLIMITARY IN DOGS Canine anemia: causes, symptoms and treatment

For those who think that big breed dogs are not suitable for children, race Boerboel It is the obvious exception to the rule. Well, despite being a dog of pronounced size, it is the ideal pet to share family times, especially with the little ones in the house. Size: large / giant. Weight: between 55 and 79kg. Hair type: very short and smooth. Character: obedient, dominant, territorial, intelligent, loyal, confident Health: healthy Life expectancy: between 10 and 12 years. If it is a protection and loyalty, this imposing race knows how to provide both of their owners, so it has become one of the favorites for the care of any home, since it combines its size with a loving and cheerful attitude. Coming from South Africa, these dogs were raised for life in the field, so they are adapted outdoors and adventures. However, there are some care that must be provided, without hesitation, to the Boerboel if you want to maintain a good health and extend their life expectancy. Next, we will detail the most relevant aspects of the race: care it requires, its character and origin. In this way, you will have all the information to know if these canines are the most indicated for your home. Origin of Boerboel The 1660s is the period in which this breed had its first indications, in the African continent. It is a dog belonging to the family of the Molososo either dogos. Closely related to races Bullmastiff, Gran Danish and Bullenbeisser (already extinct), which were brought to this territory with the purpose of protecting the farm of the settlers. For this reason, He is recognized as a farmer and guardian dog. The different crosses have resulted in the specimen that is currently known, however, the Boerboel race has not yet been recognized by The International Cinological Federation (FCI), nor another world size organism. Only local organizations such as the South African Association of Berboel Breeders (SABT) and the Boerboels Elite Association South African (EBBASA), have given validity to this breed within the country. At present it is not used only as a dog on duty, but also as an excellent companion, especially in homes with children, due to its friendly and loving character that grants the favoritism of people, despite being a large and weight dog. Body characteristics A obviously strong and imposing dog It is the image that this breed projects, due to its physical appearance. It is a muscular animal, robust and well formed. Let's know more about the physical appearance of this great friend below: Weight and size One of the most shocking aspects in this breed of dogs is its height and weight. Both males and females can exceed 100 kilograms, showing quite muscular. In relation to height, the specimens of this breed reach an average size of up to 70 centimeters to the cross. Given its weight and height, the Boerboel requires an owner capable of controlling his movements and training him properly because, although it is a very sociable animal, an unexpected attack can cause injuries to other people. Physical As we have mentioned, This dog is quite muscular. His body is of robust and pronounced contexture. Both his chest and his back stand out remarkably, providing an imposing and intimidating image before other animals and even people. Its legs are thick and firm, they perfectly support the body, which allows stable mobility and great agility to move despite its weight. Face The skull of this race is distinguished by being wide and flat, proportionally large, in line with its body. His face offers a misleading image, because it seems that it is an aggressive dog when it really is the opposite. Your round eyes can be chocolate, hazelnut or yellow, a very distinctive feature of them. The nose is black and medium -sized. And their ears are medium, hanging and separated from each other. Fur Boerboel is characterized by having a short and dense fur. The colors so far accepted for the race are dark red, brown, yellow and tied, very similar to the color of their eyes. In some specimens a black mask on the face is visualized, however, not everyone possesses this characteristic. Boerboel behavior In general, we talk about an obedient, educated, balanced, loyal and loving dog with his adoptive family. It is a protective dog, so it can be distrustful of the presence of strangers. However, by noticing the acceptance of these people by their owners, it will remain calm but always alert. It's about A noble and very affectionate dog with which he considers his family, and will care for his people above all. That is why if you run any danger, the Boerboel will not hesitate to help you, even having to attack other people. This issue is a bit delicate, because giving these dogs the impression that some danger is running, when it is not, it can arouse their protective instinct and attack the person who considers that he is hurting you. Socialization is very important if it is desired to reinforce education and behavior before people close to the family environment. Coexistence Coexistence with Boerboel does not represent a problem, since It is a dog with great ease of adaptation. Although it is a large dog and that requires sufficient space to move, run and exercise, its emotional state will be related to the quality of life and training provided. In a home with children, this breed fits perfectly. They are friendly, patients and protectors, so they will properly take care of the little ones. However, the child should be carefully indicated to the treatment of the dog, because before abuse or blows, they usually react negatively. Now, coexistence with other animals is not usually so positive in the first instance. Let's not forget that it is a race that excessively takes care of its space, so before other dogs it can show, in principle, a certain suspicion. However, this will also depend on education, because if it is taught to socialize with other pets at an early age, it will not be difficult to adapt to new canine friends later. Always keeping the look at training is a beneficial way to forge the character of the boerboel. Boerboel education and training This breed is of great intelligence and obedience, so It will soon learn orders that within your training time they are provided. However, it is necessary that the person in charge of this process has knowledge about the race and its handling, since the dog is aware of its size and what this represents for people. It is necessary to show you determination and security, but without shouting or treating you aggressively, as it will react negatively. The ideal is to make him feel that he collaborates with training, so it will be more bearable for both. The positive reinforcement is very important, in this way a correct interaction and relationship of trust between the dog and the coach will be achieved, which will result in a correct education. Starting training around the third week of the puppy's life will allow progress to be seen in a short time, and that as its growth becomes a balanced and educated animal. If, on the contrary, training is not given importance, these animals may grow with aggressive and rebellious behavior. Health These dogs are usually healthy. They have a life expectancy that advances from 12 to 14 years. However, it will depend largely on the care that its owners offer to maintain your health and quality of life. Exist Some diseases that can directly affect the race. Among them include those related to weight and height: hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and obesity. The first two may be for hereditary reasons or caused by bad movements. Also, an excess in the exercise carried out by the animal can contribute to the appearance of these. On the other hand, obesity is very common if it is not properly fed. Remember that it is a large dog, so it requires a good amount of food to stay satisfied daily. In addition, ocular and auditory diseases are another evil that can affect this race. However, if appropriate care is maintained, these animals will live with optimal health offering joy and protection to their family environment. Care Although it is a large and robust race that does not require greater care, the Boerboel needs some attention from its owners to stay strong and healthy. Emphasizing that it is a large dog highlights the importance of considering aspects such as physical activity, essential for your well -being. Let's look at the care that this race needs: Exercises As we have said before, we talk about a large and weight breed, so The daily practice of long exercises and walks is elementary If you want to keep the dog active and with a balance in your weight. Making at least two daily walks accompanied by a pleasant exercise routine for the animal will contribute to its health. It is necessary to pay attention to what the pet wants to communicate. When this manifests tired by the exercises, it is indicative that it was enough, the time will have come to stop and rest. Otherwise, excess can cause alterations in your health. Feeding Another point of importance in the life and maintenance of this can is food. This breed needs about 800 grams of feed per day to stay satiated. That is, you need a lot of food, so it is necessary to complement it with the exercise to prevent it from developing overweight. An aspect that should not be overlooked is that food must necessarily be destined to provide nutrients, especially calcium, so that it strengthens its bones and can continue to support the weight of your body. Hygiene Unlike other races, Boerboel is not so demanding in terms of care of its fur. Brushing at least once or twice a month, and one bath every four weeks, it will be enough for this breed to remain close enough. Veterinary controls Vaccination, deworming and visits to the veterinarian is necessary if you want to keep the race away from diseases. Prevention is a great ally in the well -being of this and other dogs that can be affected by some pathology such as those mentioned in previous paragraphs. To sum up The Boerboel is a very special dog, because its presence and physical appearance can be intimidating for those who do not know it, not knowing that behind that robust body is an animal full of love, loyalty and protection towards its own. It is a large animal, so It requires being trained from puppy To achieve socialization and positive behavior. Who adiestre must be a person who knows about the race and is able to control their actions. Ideal for coexistence with children, because it easily adapts to the little ones, showing patient and affectionate. And above all protector in situations that you consider in danger. Undoubtedly, this race not only guarantees family care, but also fun and loyalty at each shared moment. Know other races such as: San Bernardo Cane Corso Napolitan mastin German shepherd Doberman ROTTWEILER Berna Boyero Tosa Inu Labrador retriever