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Each canine breed has special characteristics and skills that make it different and that allow them to adapt to the preferences of each person. Energetic, fast, elegant, attentive, and many more are the attributes with what can be classified the different species of dogs that exist. Some well -known, while others do not enjoy such popularity. He Saluki It is one of the members of this last group. Size: Big. Weight: Between 18 and 27kg. Hair type: Long hair or short hair. Character: Quiet, reserved and peaceful. Health: Tendency to develop different diseases. Life expectancy: 12 to 14 years. Although it is a dog with formidable qualities, of great physical and emotional attractiveness, this race is one of the little known, especially in the West. For their remarkable beauty and elegance these dogs, originating in the Middle East, have climbed popularity in their native territory. The Saluki are considered dogs of honor and a symbol of recognition within their country of origin. They are greyhound greyhounds, which has led him to qualify as excellent for hunting activities. However, like any other canine, they require care and attention from their owners. Do you want to adopt one of these wave them and you still don't know enough of the race? In this article we will leave the most relevant information related to the breed to help you. History, physical aspects, behavior, health, education and care that requires to ensure the well -being of your canine. Do not overlook any detail and prepare to adopt your new best friend. SALUKI HISTORY The race of these dogs is one of the oldest in the canine world. It is even suspected that they have been One of the first animals to be domesticated. Its origins date back to Ancient Egypt, so they are also known as The Royal Dog of Egypt. These greyhounds have stood out for being of great relevance in peasant activity since its inception, since their skills did an excellent option as a work animal.   On the other hand, the hunt has also been one of the strong of these Lebre them, in addition to being excellent pets, that is, that people could find different attributes in a single pet, which made it a very graceful dog that easily gained popularity. Its extension was notable because of the large amount of skills that defined it, giving rise to other types of races and varieties. Other names on which it has been known are like Persian greyhound or Arabian Hound, among others. These dogs like England began to arrive around 1840. However, their popularity was not as remarkable as in their country of origin. Finally, it would be in 1923 when it would be recognized as an official race, publishing the first standard of these dogs. Since then its popularity has grown, although not exponentially. Until the present, it continues to keep its hunter attributes and as a company animal. However, its use becomes increasingly frequent in canine exhibitions, thanks to its beauty and elegance. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SALUKI His figure gives him the impression of a delicate dog, due to his elegance and beauty. However, It is a strong dog, with a slender and symmetrical body. Cuenta con una fina silueta que le proporciona cierto aspecto aristocrático, pero a su vez, esta misma cualidad física le aporta gran velocidad y facilidad de movimiento.   His body is higher than long and of formidable proportions, Atlético par excellence and of a reserved nature, they make it a fairly characteristic dog. Some of the most important details of their physical appearance with: Weight and size A characteristic aspect of the race is its size and weight, since the standard properly does not mark specific measures, highlighting that it can vary according to the variant. However, they are approximate in relation to size, which go between 58 and 70 centimeters tall to the cross. In some cases, female is usually smaller than males. The same goes for weight, and it can be very varied, covering limits from 18 to 27 kilos. This indicates that it is not about robust dogs. However, they are strong, which is demonstrated in their Athletic body and well provided. It is necessary to strictly maintain this canine breed in its ideal weight, because an exaggerated weight increase can prevent it from normally developing in its activities and takes full advantage of its skills. Head The head is also attractive to the naked eye. A strong and hard skull, although thin and in the form of wedge forward. His eyes are in the form of an oval, brown, medium -sized. Its long, flat and fine ears, although covered by an abundant and thick fur that can be curious. Of high insert but falls until after the cheeks. His nose is large, pronounced and black. While his mouth is fine and small, although with strong and sharp teeth, whose clamp -shaped bite makes the hunting process easier.   Line The tail of these canines is fine and elongated. Of low implantation, and covered slightly for its fur. It also has a pronounced curve on the tip that can be easily visualized. Fur This breed is characterized by having two variants: long hair and short hair. Both canines have the same physical characteristics mentioned above, differentiating only by the extension and abundance of the fur. However, both are soft, silky and manageable, in addition to having the advantage that They lose very little hair. Long and abundant fur saluki are seen with a kind of fringes in specific areas such as tail and legs. While that of smooth and short canvas, it usually remains slightly uniform. Although in their puppy stage the fur of these canines is usually more prominent than in their adulthood. Hair colors are also widely varied: white, black, beige, cream, red, fire and gold. In some cases tricolor combinations or a mixture of several of these colors are accepted. SALUKI behavior Like its beauty, Its character is also usually an attractive aspect to consider it as a pet. It is a quiet, reserved and peaceful dog, but above all intelligent. Loyalty is a virtue that this dog has developed significantly. And although he shows himself as an independent canine, he appreciates the family time and playing with the people closest to their environment, although it is not commonly given for demonstrations of affection. He is friendly and quiet. However, given the presence of strangers, it is usually silent and alert, without being aggressive. And although it is a pleasant canine, it is not characterized by being a patient, that is, it is not recommended as a pet in homes with children for ignoring their reaction to the behavior of the little ones. The same goes for the presence of other pets, especially if they are smaller species. We must remember that he has a hunter instinct, which can make it difficult for the dog to adapt to his presence, without awakening in him the desire to go after what he sees as a prey. Within this context, socialization is a topic of great importance, since it is what will determine the character that these canines develop with other people and animals. Education As we have already mentioned, this is an intelligent dog, that is, that training may not be so complicated. However, dedication to this aspect is transcendental. Of adequate education and above all socialization, these canines may forge their character in a proper and balanced way.   In addition, it must be remembered that it is an independent canine, sometimes it can consider that it is in command and not obey the orders that its tutor provides. If necessary, it is advisable to receive the guidance and help of a person with experience in canine training, to know the most appropriate ways to train a dog like this. Some important tips is not to forget the positive reinforcement, most canines respond more favorable to aspects such as recognition, motivation and reward, than to traditional screaming and other techniques. It is also important that THE EDUCATION AND SOCIALIZATION PROCESS They occur from an early age, so that the dog is formed an adequate behavior from puppy and to adulthood. Likewise, the sessions must be short, they should not exceed 20 minutes. In this way, the canine will tolerate each of the training without feeling forced or forced and will respond more effectively to each of them. Health Although they are resistant dogs due to their origins in deserts and other hostile scenarios, this race has had a tendency to develop different diseases that have considerably affected their well -being. From eye disorders of different levels of gravity, to being canines susceptible to cancer, these dogs can develop, especially in adulthood, this terrible disease. In addition, it has been discovered that they are one of the few canine races that can develop psychosomatic alterations, mainly caused by stress. And they are also prone to develop allergies to medicines. However, with the appropriate care and periodic visits to the veterinarian it is possible to prolong the health of these canines above the 12 years of life, which is the average longevity better known so far among them.   Saluki care Given the considerable list of diseases that can affect the health of the canine, it is important that this maintains a list of basic care by their owners, in this way their physical and emotional health and well -being will remain healthy and their life expectancy will be much more extensive. Some of the basic care required by this canine They are based on food, hygiene and exercise. Next we will show each of them in more detail: Hygiene Although it is a breed of bright and silky hair, which falls little, it is important to practice the brushing of its fur. At least once every two days it will be enough time for the brightness of your canvas to be maintained. In relation to the bathroom, it is recommended to do it monthly or when the dog really merits it. On the other hand, because they are not tolerant of low temperatures, especially short hair, it is important to consider this aspect and take the necessary forecasts when bathing during this temperature of the year. Feeding The feeding of these canines is equally important as any other care. Due to their fine figure, they do not need a large amount of food per day, but if, it is necessary that they provide a quality feed that can provide them with the necessary nutrients to stay healthy and strong. Exercise A high energy level requires a high level of exercises to maintain adequate balance. For this reason, these dogs are not recommended to live in apartments with limited space, because having where to release energy, they will feel limited and may suffer from anxiety for confinement, or stress, and adopt negative behaviors. It is important that, in addition to having a considerable space, they receive days of long walks, where at least two hours daily are dedicated. Days that, complemented with exercises and games, can promote their skills positively.   Vaccination and deworming of Saluki Saluki's health must be strictly cared for. Therefore, compliance with vaccination and deworming schedules must be very necessary and strictly taken into account. In addition, visits to the veterinarian must be regularly, at least every three or six months. It is important that these steps be considered as essential if you want to keep the dog in good health. To sum up Saluki is a pleasant dog as a company or to perform activities such as hunting or long races, this is defined this greyhound. Although he is little known in different countries, his beauty and impetuousness have allowed him to climb in popularity, especially in his country of origin, where he is considered a symbol of honor. This canine breed has a special, quiet and cautious character, coupled with a look that reveals elegance and kindness. However, it is a very safe animal of itself and full of energy that can reach up to 50 kilometers per hour in a race. It is important not to be carried away only by the energy and strength of these canines, since they require considerable and important care if you want to avoid being affected by different pathologies associated with the race. Finally, education is another aspect that should not be passed, because it depends to a large extent that our greyhound is a canine with a balanced and quiet character. 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If attractive dogs are, the Swiss white shepherd It is one of the races with the greatest tendency to excel in this characteristic. Its elegant, distinguished and above all impeccable appearance, combined with an exemplary temperament, is what makes this dog so special and known. Size: Big. Weight: Between 25 and 45kg. Hair type: White, abundant and dense. Character: Intelligent and obedient. Health: Has a tendency to be affected by some diseases of greater or lesser seriousness Life expectancy: Until 12 years. An excellent pet, loyal, intelligent and independent, these canines are known inside and outside their country of origin for being excellent companions if what you want is an obedient and quiet can. But that's not all, like many other shepherd dogs, their ability to direct and perform outdoor work is another innate quality. However, despite all these characteristics, this canine does not cease to need care, attention and above all a good education to grow in a balanced way both emotionally and physically. For this reason, in this article we will dedicate ourselves to talking about all the details that will allow you to know this beautiful animal. Discover the origin, characteristics, behavior, health and the care you must provide to this race to maintain its beauty and peculiarity. Origin of Swiss White Pastor The origin of this pastor has been tangled in some controversies, especially for its color. Although its history dates back to the 80s, there were already some references of this race, although not recognized by its original name, but under the legacy of German shepherds. Properly, the German shepherd was a race that could be accepted in different shades, including white. Well, in Germany in the 30s, the theory that German white fur shepherds They represented a denigration of the breed, qualifying the dogs of this fur as lower, because they were wrongly considered albinos. While it is true that albino dogs are white, not all shepherds with the fur in this hue suffered from this condition, much less the health problems that this caught. This serious confusion in German society resulted in white shepherds were rejected almost definitively in this country. However, in other parts of the world where the race was known with great acceptance, the White German shepherd He remained without problems.   It did not spend much time for the controversial situation of the German shepherd to spread, and by the 50s, the American Race Club would have excluded the white specimens from his list. However, at the American Kennel Club, they were still accepted. This whole situation remained throughout that decade, until in the 60s an American breeder settled in Switzerland taking with him his dog called Wolf: A beautiful white copy whose beauty captured the attention of more than one resident of this country. Subsequently, more Swiss breeders were interested in Wolf and other specimens from the United States and other places in Europe. As a result of this interest, the race was expanding, not as a white German shepherd, but giving way to the Swiss white pastor. The recognition of this race independently began in the Swiss canine society. Some time later the officialization process was carried out by the International Cinological Federation (FCI), where it was recognized, in principle, provisionally. At present, although it is a little known race in some parts of the world, It has become one of the most appreciated canines in its country of origin, The United States and other European countries. Its beauty, coupled with the characteristic temperament of this breed, has caused it to progressively scaling favoritism independently to the German shepherd. Physical characteristics Your appearance can be described by combining two aspects. First, a robust aspect, accompanied by a moderately high stature, of strong appearance. Secondly, there is a mysterious, distinguished and elegant figure that provides its factions and its white and smooth white fur. However, the physical characteristics of this canine go much further.   Let's see, then, some of its most outstanding aspects. Size and weight According to the standard established for this breed, it has a average height between 60 and 65 centimeters tall to the cross. Meanwhile, females manage to reach from 55 to 60 centimeters. Standing out for being both specimens slightly longer than high. Its athletic context makes the weight of this race well distributed, giving an proportionate and muscular appearance. Between 25 and 40 kilos the weight that a copy of this race can obtain is averaged. Head and face Although it is characterized by having a fine and profiled head, its skull is hard and strong, well proportionate in harmony with its body. His face, equally profiling allows each physical feature of this canine to be distinguished slightly. The nose and frontal nose are slightly marked but well defined. His truffle is dark as his lips, or in some cases pink can occur, especially in times of cold. For their part, the eyes of these canines are medium, almond -shaped, whose color can vary between brown or dark. Meanwhile, its ears are of high insertion, not very large but characterized by its triangular shape and stay upright giving the dog a touch of always staying alert. Line The tail of this canine is long, thin and also covered by its peculiar fur. Of low insert. During your break, the tail remains pendant. In action, it is possible to observe it erect, in a horizontal position, so it does not stand out above the back of these specimens. Fur The fur is undoubtedly a Characteristic aspect of the race, mainly because of its white color, which denotes the canine's neatness. Another notable aspect is that it is a dog tempered, that is, its fur is divided into two layers. The first one, the inner layer, is abundant and dense as a kind of wool, which helps him stay warmed during times of low temperatures. While its external fur is more rough and smooth. It can be short or medium.   Behavior In addition to having a characteristic appearance for its particular fur, its temperament also has details worth mentioning whether you want to adopt a copy of this race. First of all, It is a dog of great intelligence, flattering aspect, especially in the issue of education, which is undoubtedly indispensable to maintain adequate behavior and have a good relationship with your pet. On the other hand, it is an obedient canine, which combined with intelligence, is a positive point at the time not only to train it, but also to carry out processes such as socialization. The loyalty of this race is something that cannot go unnoticed. Although it is a reserved and independent dog, it is one of the most loyal canines that exist. The company and protection to those who consider their family is indispensable for these canines. The issue of coexistence can be a bit slow in the case of these dogs. Although they are grazing animals, their personality is reserved and shy, especially in the presence of strangers. In principle, it is likely to remain distant, but attentive to any situation. You will not hesitate to respond in defense of yours if necessary. For this reason, socialization from an early age is fundamental. Now, with other animals it can be a bit more complex due to its grazing instinct. However, these canines have no tendency to destructive behaviors and much less to be aggressive with other animals. It's about very energetic dogs and that adore outdoor activities, although they are able to adapt to any space. This means that they require large amounts, also complemented with games and various workouts that can be combined to keep the energy they possess balanced. In homes with children they are excellent pets, as patients, playful and fun are shown. Although it will always be important to educate the little ones about the treatment that the canine should receive and how to behave when they are with him. Training Because we talk about an attentive, intelligent and obedient dog, the education of this pastor will not be a complicated issue. They also have the advantage of easily adapt to any type of training That we choose for him. However, so far the most recommended technique is positive reinforcement. This will not only allow the canine to feel comfortable and cheerful to see that you recognize their learning, but will establish a relationship of empathy and trust with you. In general, this canine does not present behavioral problems. However, it is not advisable to leave it only for a long time or exercise little, as it can alter your energy levels and cause separation anxiety or confinement. It is important that socialization be carried out from the first weeks of life, once the animal is prepared and duly vaccinated to come into contact with the outside world, in this way, it will establish a close relationship and will be less shy before it. Likewise, the basic orders should not be left out of the training process, so the canine will have proper behavior and will be an excellent companion.   Health Compared to many other races, it can be described as a healthy copy. However, it has a tendency to be affected by some diseases of greater or lesser severity. These include stomach alterations such as gastric torsion, heart disease, skin allergies, hip dysplasia and ophthalmological alterations such as cataracts. For the most part, these diseases can be prevented if the care that the dog requires is taken into consideration. In addition to complying with medical controls where possible to promptly detect the appearance of any of these pathologies, adequate control of deworming and vaccination must be carried out. Care Due to some special characteristics that distinguish this canine breed, it is necessary to rigorously fulfill some care to ensure the physical and mental well -being of the Swiss white pastor. From medical controls, exercises, food and hygiene, both this dog and any other pet, need the attention of their owners in each of these aspects to maintain a stay and healthy growth. Let's see below some of the most significant care you need: Swiss White Pastor Food Although these canines have no tendency to obesity, some of the allergies they suffer may be related to food. Therefore, it is important that a quality food is provided to the dog, which provides the necessary nutrients to remain healthy. In addition, it is important to control the portions and frequency in which it is fed, combining this with favorable exercise routines to maintain a balance in your physical well -being. Check the 5 guidelines for healthy diet. Exercises Although within the home it does not require much space, this can needs a lot of daily exercises. It is a fairly energetic pet, that is, it will need to stay prudent away from home, for a walk or playing to download their energy levels. At least two daily walks will be necessary for this specimen to remain calm inside hunting. Recall that it is a grazing dog, so running in the park is necessary to release all the tension it may accumulate.   Bathroom and hygiene It may seem curious, but the fur of this race does not demand an excessive amount of care. Its beauty is natural, so you will only need two or three brushed a week to avoid knots and remove accumulated dirt on your skin. In relation to the bathroom, it is not necessary to perform this act frequently. A bath every 6 or 8 weeks will be more than enough to keep care and clean to our copy. This may vary according to the dirt and activities carried out by the canine away from home. However, on average, with this amount of bathrooms and brushes, our pet will remain happy and radiant. Company It is a reserved and independent dog, but this does not mean that the company of theirs does not need. In fact, this canine loves spending time with its nearby beings, and not being accompanied in a long time, you can suffer from separation anxiety. This could cause destructive behaviors that are unusual in these dogs. If we want to avoid these episodes, it is important to dedicate a few hours a day to walk, play or simply rest with our dog.   Medical controls Without a doubt, this point is one of the most important. It is necessary that from the beginning the dates to carry out veterinary controls, meet vaccine and deworming schedules and maintain medical recommendations as a priority be established. The well -being of our pet will always be linked to the attention we offer and, for this, there is no better way than to follow the specialist's orientations to the letter. Conclusion about Swiss White Pastor Although it is a little known race today, little by little popularity is climbing and gaining adherents. Thanks to its character and beauty, it has not been difficult for this species, although it had hard beginnings, it is making its way to be a very quoted pet. His energy, dynamism, loyalty and intelligence stand out, added to his mysterious but impeccable presence that gives him the neatness of his fur. However, like any pet, it will require care and attention from its owners. Therefore, it is important that before carrying out the Swiss White Pastor Adoption, and after having read this article, analyze whether you have time and the necessary disposition to properly care for this or any other pet.  The happiness and well -being of your canine future will depend on it. Also know the curious Pachón Navarro.