We use similar cookies and technologies to provide the best experience on our website.
HomeOur blogThe Labrador Retriever: very intelligent, kind and noble
The Labrador Retriever: very intelligent, kind and noble
With regard to dog breeds Labrador retriever It is one of those who occupies the first places in popularity since, due to its noble and intelligent character they constitute the ideal candidate to be integrated as one more member of the family.
Size: Large.
Weight: between 25 and 37kg.
Hair type: short, abundant and smooth.
Character: intelligent, loyal and friendly.
Health: healthy.
Life expectancy: between 10 and 12 years.
If you decide to carry out the adoption of a Labrador retriever puppy You must take into consideration its characteristics and qualities. This will allow you to have a clearer notion in terms of the actions that you must apply for training and care. Luckily, in this article you will get the information you need to know everything about this breed.
Origin and History of Labrador Retriever
His name refers to the Newfoundland and Labrador region belonging to Canada. However, it is alleged that this breed could come from Great Britain. Although a stronger link has been established in its origins with the city of Saint John, also located in Canada.
This is because it is thought that Saint John's dog was probably established there was related to the water dogs of Great Britain, from which the Retriever Labrador race was subsequently derived. English fishermen would be responsible for having introduced this type of water dogs on the island of Newfoundland. In this territory, these dogs would be used as a complement to drag fishing lines, being a very useful assistant for this type of activities. In this sense, these water dogs had a physiognomy that endowed them with a lot of resistance and ability to swim. Favored by the abundance of their fur, they could support the low temperatures of the north, as well as a thick tail that helped them as a rudder. Among the variety of dogs by Saint John that existed, the smallest size gave rise to other breeds of dogs called Retriever (collectors) from which the farmer we know today emerged.
19th century
Arrival half of the nineteenth century, there was an export of Saint John's dogs to England, where they would be put in charge of expert breeders with the purpose of refining their behavior and thereby obtaining a perfect retriever dog. This premise would remain in the course of several generations. After different evaluation and selection processes, the dog was born the race we know today.
20th century
During the advance of the first two decades of the twentieth century, the morphological bases that served as the basis for generating the current identification with which the race is known were developed. It should be noted that in England, during that period, there were already some members of the prestigious Kennel Club.
During the development of World War I, many farmers were taken to the United States. But it was with World War II when harmful consequences were generated for the race (as well as with other races). This was due to the importance of this breeding work as a result of the war conflict. After the culmination of World War II, the popularity of the farmer took a new boom allowing him, gradually, demonstrating his abilities as a hunting dog. Their skills were also reinforced by their good character and a docile and accessible appearance.
Present
At present, there are numerous activities in which this breed works successfully. One of them as part of the K-Sar's search and rescue dogs. Here the most of their skills is taken, also serving as therapy to people suffering from emotional problems, probably making the canine pet the most famous in the world.
Physical characteristics of Labrador Retriever
A medium -sized muscular body with a larger length with respect to its height, constituted by a strong and compact structure, are some of the characteristics that distinguish this collector. Added to this, a wide and deep chest and a straight back, as well as a wide head complemented with an equal and elongated snout that generates a reinforced scissor bites with strong jaws. It should be noted that its smell is one of the most developed among different existing dog breeds.
Ears
The ears of the retriever labrador are medium size hanging at the sides, their eyes are brown or brown, which reflect an expression of permanent joy.
Line
One of the most notable features is its tail. It has a thick base ending at a tip covered by a dense fur that gives it a rounded appearance. It is often called otter tail.
Fur
The retriever carved fur is short length, abundant and without curvatures. It is arranged on your double layer in which, the inner layer is constituted by a soft and waterproof texture whose property is higher in the outer layer, where the fur is harder to touch. Within the range of hair colors there are 3 shades: chocolate, black and yellow, having this tone variants that go from the light cream towards the reddish. There are times when small white spots may appear on the chest of black dogs.
Size
As for the size, males can have a height to the cross of 56 and 57 centimeters while in the females the height to the cross ranges between 54 and 56 centimeters.
Weight
In it weight, males are between 27 and 34 kilograms. The females can be between 25 and 32 kilograms.
Labrador character and temperament
Their character is something that distinguishes them remarkably with respect to other races. The Labrador Retriever is characterized by being a dog with friendly appearance, this being a quality that gives it the necessary skill to generate sociability with the people around. Not for nothing have been maintained for more than a decade as one of the most appreciated races in the world.
Along with this, it should be noted that the stable character of this race It has allowed them to become great allies of humanity by lending their abilities to the performance of different tasks. Fun, intelligence, loyalty and Friendly They are other qualities implicit in the personality of the race. Being also a dog whose training has no complexity since it is one of the smartest dogs in the world. However, it must be applied correctly when they are still in the puppy stage, to acquire habits that make it an excellent company in the home as it grows.
How does your personality fit?
Although the Labrador Retriever is a race that can get used to living in an apartment, they tend to be very energetic, which makes them require a lot of exercise to stay active. It is a good option to take them to take long walks to the park or spaces where they can play with other dogs. For this dog, water is an element of pleasure, also presenting a predisposition to obtaining gratifications generated by bringing things, an action that will be very easy to teach them. Attention is something that will frequently demand. This need can be corrected by applying the correct measures in the puppy stage to reduce this behavior and avoid anxiety developed by separation. The adolescence stage is usually maintained for a long period of its development. This is a characteristic that those who prefer to bring a sedentary lifestyle should consider whether they want to have this dog as a pet. On the contrary, it will be a lot of advantage for people who enjoy performing outdoor sports activities. In this sense, being in open spaces surrounded by other dogs, he can feel the impulse to approach them in an invasive way but without the intention of generating conflict. These dogs are generally peaceful and avoid fights although their impetus and energy can lead them to have problems.
Care
With a sufficient dose of exercise and a long walk session, the farmer can adapt without any problem to live in small spaces.
In this way, it is recommended take it for a walk 3 times a day. Complementing this action with an appropriate exercise routine, the obesity caused by the great appetite that this breed has at eating can be avoided. Food, therefore, must be an important issue to deal with. These articles can be very useful in this regard: doing this, will also allow us to calm the active and restless temperament they usually possess, analyzing it properly. In this sense, toys are a fundamental part of achieving this purpose. These will provide you with the entertainment necessary to keep it occupied for a long time. The bites represent the toy most used for it. And as a final part of the care standards, we also mention the bathroom. It must be made once every month or a month and a half, combining it with a good brushing to maintain its straight, bright and unbelievable fur. It will also serve to prevent the appearance of parasites. This article can be of great help.
Education
Due to his tendency to receive bonuses and signs of affection and of course, to his great intelligence, The farmer is a dog whose education and training does not involve much difficulty. But for these processes to be effective, it is necessary to apply them correctly from the puppy stage.
From here it will be key to foster socialization in it, gradually developing it until reaching the maturity stage. For this, it is advisable to introduce the puppy in dealing with people, other animals and objects. In this way you can avoid the appearance of phobias or irrational fears in its adult stage. At the same time, it is also important to develop a correct learning of basic obedience orders made up of actions such as sitting, staying still in a place, responding to calls, bringing things among others. Through the execution of these orders it will develop confidence with us, as well as a link that will strengthen the relationship and mentally stimulate it. This stimulation will be given by the creation of games and activities oriented to active participation that allow the dog to implement its agility, keeping it happy without fatigue it.
Labrador retriever health
Regarding the Labrador retriever health, this is characterized by being healthy and longeva thanks to the good physical condition achieved with constant exercises, which also favor the conservation of an optimal state of health. However, the excessive regime of reproduction carried out in this race has caused the appearance of genetic diseases that can manifest when reaching old age, such as hip dysplasia.
It is during the puppy stage when the first vaccines should be applied to reinforce their immune system so that their antibodies can effectively combat diseases that generally affect this race, keeping from that moment on a vaccination calendar to take control. It is advisable to take the dog to a check with the veterinarian every 6 months to perform a basic review and ensure the proper functioning of his entire body. Yes, how to be able to detect any anomaly, if any. In addition, as an owner, measures that allow to prevent the appearance of diseases such as obesity must be applied. This breed is prone to suffering this problem if the dog is not subjected to sufficient exercise. The situation can be aggravated by affecting their muscles and joints.
Curiosities
A remarkable fact that involves a retriever labrador as the protagonist represents Endal, a dog from Great Britain whose act of heroicity granted him the honor of receiving The Millennium Dog Prize. Gracia to his intelligence, Endal had the initiative to go to the rescue of a man who was unconscious. To save his life, he placed it in lateral position to keep it safe. Not enough with that, Endal also covered the person's body with a blanket to keep him warm while he was looking for help to the homes that were close. Not finding an answer, he went to a hotel where he finally managed to capture the attention of the people who were there, who followed him to the place where the victim was. It should be noted that Endal also recovered the mobile phone of the person who helped rescue.Other big dog breeds that may interest you:
